2020年4月江苏省无锡市锡山高级中学实验学校中考第一次适应性练习英语试题
江苏
九年级
模拟预测
2020-05-16
949次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
— Well. We are opposite. In fact, I often forget where I leave .
A.it | B.myself | C.mine | D.yours |
A.across | B.through | C.along | D.against |
— So they have. Life becomes harder.
A.increased | B.raised | C.improved | D.developed |
— Maybe you could tell him not to cross that bridge he comes to it.
A.after | B.when | C.until | D.since |
A.compared | B.communicated | C.contacted | D.connected |
A.was | B.is | C.will be | D.would be |
A.who can you ask for help | B.whether you can learn it well |
C.that you can take the lead | D.why you began to learn English |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 if/whether引导宾语从句解读
— Well, if you , I can put on more clothes.
A.can | B.may | C.must | D.shall |
【知识点】 can (能够,可以) may must shall must表示“偏要,非得”
A.take up | B.take in | C.take on | D.take off |
A.what | B.where | C.who | D.how |
A.no more than | B.far more than | C.no less than | D.far less than |
【知识点】 形容词比较级的修饰词解读
A.too late to | B.too early to | C.late enough to | D.early enough to |
【知识点】 enough...to... too…to… enough后置解读
— It's not surprising, . He has worked hard at it these years.
A.every dog has its day | B.actions speak louder than words |
C.no pain, no gain | D.many hands make light work |
【知识点】 常识和习语
— OK. .
A.It couldn't be better | B.You really have me there. |
C.Take your time | D.Let's call it a day |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house and I wanted everything to be perfect. But my plan for everyone to contribute some preparation work couldn't be carried out for my husband's business trip. Even worse, I had to
In my perfect Thanksgiving, there wouldn't be any orange in my salad because I hadn't made the shopping list. There would be no perfect family photos to record that day because I hadn't got the broken camera
I don't remember what my son asked me as he was vacuuming (吸尘), but I do remember my serious mom-face before barking out an
Instead of disappearing from my view, my second-grader turned off the vacuum and walked across the room to face me. He never said a word. He just put his arms and around me, making me feel a deep sense of
The end result was that it was a(n)
My son took a(n)
A.spare | B.waste | C.offer | D.save |
A.amazing | B.challenging | C.satisfying | D.matching |
A.worked | B.fixed | C.dealt | D.hired |
A.idea | B.instruction | C.order | D.answer |
A.punish | B.praise | C.avoid | D.comfort |
A.pride | B.shame | C.confidence | D.surprise |
A.fashionable | B.awful | C.perfect | D.meaningful |
A.sadness | B.doubt | C.complaint | D.worry |
A.risk | B.break | C.chance | D.lead |
A.receive | B.return | C.refuse | D.remind |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The Road Not Taken Robert Frost (1874-1963) Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I • And I looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth; Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same, Word bank: diverge 分离 bend(bent bent)弯曲 claim 所求 | And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way, I doubted if I should ever come back. I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. tread (trod trodden) 践踏 sigh 叹息 hence 多年之后 |
A.jumped | B.stood | C.chose | D.climbed |
A.smooth | B.straight | C.bent | D.dangerous |
A.regret | B.enjoy | C.don't mind | D.can't believe |
Little Women
Chapter 1 Four sisters
"Christmas won't be Christmas without any presents," grumbled (嘀咕) Jo, lying on the rug (地毯).
"It's so awful to be poor!" agreed Meg, looking down at her old dress.
"It's not right for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and others to have nothing at all," added little Amy, with a sad sniff (轻哼).
"We've got father and mother, and each other," said Beth gently.
The four young faces on which the firelight shone brightened at the cheerful words, but darkened again as Jo said sadly, "We haven't got father, and shall not have him for a long time." She didn't say "perhaps never", but each silently added it, thinking of father far away at the war in the South.
Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said: "Mother advised not having any presents this Christmas because it is going to be a hard winter for everyone; and she thinks we shouldn't spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering (受难) in the army. We can't do much, but we can make our little effort. But I am afraid I don't"; Meg shook her head thinking regretfully of all the pretty things she wanted.
"But I don't think the little we should spend would do any good," said Jo. "We've each got a dollar, and that won't help the army much. I agree not to expect anything from mother or you. Let's each buy ourselves what we want, and have a little fun. We work hard to earn it."
"I do, teaching those tiresome children nearly all day when I really want to enjoy myself at home," complained Meg.
"You don't have half such a hard time as I do," said Jo. "How would you like to be shut up for hours with a nervous, fussy old lady, who is never happy, and worries you till you're ready to fly out of the window or cry?"
"It's naughty to fret; but I do think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the worst work in the world. It makes me cross; and my hands get so stiff to practice my music at all"; Beth looked at her rough hands with a sigh that anyone could hear.
"I don't believe any of you suffer as I do." cried Amy, "for you don't have to go to school with rude girls, who laugh at your lessons or your dresses, and say bad words because your father isn't rich."
28. According to the passage, who is the most pessimistic (悲观的) and who is the most optimistic (乐观的)?A.Meg; Beth | B.Jo; Amy | C.Meg; Amy | D.Amy; Beth |
A.Their father died when he was fighting with others. |
B.The passage is a story about three girls and a boy in a family. |
C.Their father is away at the war, leaving them at home with their mother. |
D.The four children in the passage all work and make their own money. |
A.They all agreed to the suggestion of not having any Christmas gifts. |
B.They all agreed to save the money and buy a gift for each other. |
C.They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of much help. |
D.They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of little help. |
Alone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A word of shadow with the rays of light falling like blonde hair from the crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the middy sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. Complete silence. Only some coconuts falling, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and vegetation. Lying with closed eyes beside my heavy fruit and firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every corner of my body.
Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as I, and as motionless and silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be noisy traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought!
Another coconut fell, to make the world come to a complete standstill. I had to roll over onto my stomach to feel that at least I could move and make noises. Then I found company (陪伴). A little brown ant was struggling (挣扎) to find its way with a bit of dry straw (草) through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden (重负), but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is impossible to hunted animals, slaves and modern man. It is as great an effort for an office to walk five blocks with a heavy brief-case as it is for a farmer to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The body is strange. Spare it, and you get really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired.
I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland places, there were wild horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse if there wasn't a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the valley and my wife was alone.
31. What's the right order of the following events?① I heard a horse neighing down in the valley.
② I went to the jungle.
③ I found an ant carrying a bit of dry straw.
④ I lay on the ground to have a break.
⑤ I picked fruits and chopped firewood.
A.②③⑤①④ | B.⑤③②④① | C.②⑤④③① | D.⑤④③②① |
A.He admired its behavior toward work. |
B.He was amazed at its tireless efforts. |
C.He had pity on the little ant. |
D.He was happy to have its company. |
A.work harder than before | B.talk to the man on the horse |
C.make his way home | D.stay in the valley to enjoy the beautiful view |
Fear may be in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting (收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain reacts to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: "Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart."
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, "The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see-and guide whether we see fear."
To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner (扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.
"We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain 'speak' to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear, "Dr. Garfinkel said.
"We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety (焦虑) disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder."
34. What is the finding of the study?A.One's heart influences how he feels fear. |
B.Fear is a result of one's heartbeat. |
C.Fear can't be felt because of one's relaxed heartbeat. |
D.One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear. |
A.volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures |
B.the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions |
C.volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and results from their brain scans |
D.different pictures shown to volunteers and their heartbrain communication |
A.Order. | B.System. | C.Machine. | D.Treatment. |
A.treating anxiety and stress better |
B.explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety |
C.finding the key to the heartbrain communication |
D.understanding different fears in our hearts and heads |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 dialogue/dialog 名词作主宾表补定解读
【知识点】 unless unless引导条件状语从句解读
【知识点】 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
— That's why we still have to wear masks to protect ourselves.
【知识点】 will/shall do结构解读
— You're kidding. She
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 will/shall do结构解读
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
【知识点】 动词不定式作目的状语解读
— Because I
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Many people often lose their chance to live life to the fullest because of procrastination, which means that they always delay (推延) doing something that must be done at once. Moreover, because they often put off their plans till "tomorrow", they are less likely to achieve their goals and will give up their dreams and goals finally.
Why do some people not take immediate action? Depending on someone else rather than doing by oneself is one of the reasons. Another cause of procrastination is that people do not value each moment in their day. In fact, it's surprising how much you can do if you just decide to do little things with the little time you have. Also those who often procrastinate can always find a good reason for something they refuse to do at once. If you are one of those who often delay, then it's time for you to make a decision to act now because things happen only when we decide to act.
Once you have made your decision, write down the plan and take action at once. Making plans can help you think carefully about how you are going to do what you need to do. After understanding how to do what you want to do, get doing with the plan. No matter how small the move you make is, the little things you do accumulate (累积) over time will move you to be closer to your goals.
Here is a challenge that will also move you to be closer to your dreams and goals if taken seriously. Make a list of ten things you have been putting off. And then try to develop the habit of doing them at once!
Stay away from procrastination | ||
Paragraph outline | Supporting details | |
Problems with procrastination | • Procrastination can make one • Procrastination can • Some people don't make progress just because of procrastination. | |
Reasons why people procrastinate | • People who delay doing things are usually not independent because they always ask for help from others. • People don't realize that each moment in a day • Procrastination also has something to do with making | |
Ways to stop procrastination | Make a decision. | If you want to do something, do it right now and never just desire it. |
Plan and act. | • By making how to do what you need to do. • | |
Make a list. | List ten things you like to delay. Make it a habit to finish them on time. |
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
As a Grade Nine student, I
In general, the customers were very
Frank has such a gift for acting
【知识点】 such...that 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
Usually, things of little value
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
63. 青少年在成长过程中经常遇到各种问题。假如你是李平, 你的外国好友Erick 写信询问你在平时的生活和学习中遇到问题是如何处理的。请你根据以下流程图用英语写一封回信, 分享你的经历。
Problems (schoolwork; Hobbies; Friends...) | Feelings (worried; Stressed; Unhappy...) | Actions and results (plan the time...; improve... Ask... for...; confident... ...; ...) |
注意事项:
1、英文信须根据流程图自拟, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2、流程图中括号部分非限定性内容, 仅供参考;
3、词数在90个左右, 信的首尾已在答题卡上给出, 不计入总词数;
4、英文信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
5、信件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Erick,
Thank you for writing to me. It's a great pleasure to share my experiences.
What about your problem? How did you deal with it? I'm looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ping
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 41题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | it mine myself yours 名词性物主代词 | |
2 | 0.85 | across against (反对…) along through (穿过/通过/经由 prep.) 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | developed improve increase raise (举起/提起) 动词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | after (在…以后) since (既然/由于) until when (当…时候) till/until引导时间状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | communicate compare connect contact 动词辨析 | |
6 | 0.85 | will/shall do结构 if/only if引导条件状语从句 主过从必过 | |
7 | 0.85 | 宾语从句的语序 if/whether引导宾语从句 | |
8 | 0.85 | can (能够,可以) may must shall must表示“偏要,非得” | |
9 | 0.85 | take in take off 脱下 take on take up 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.85 | how what where who how引导宾语从句 | |
11 | 0.85 | 形容词比较级的修饰词 | |
12 | 0.85 | enough...to... too…to… enough后置 | |
13 | 0.85 | 常识和习语 | |
14 | 0.85 | 约会 提醒/注意 接受/拒绝 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
15-24 | 0.85 | 哲理感悟 寓言童话 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
25-27 | 0.85 | 阅读 情感 情绪 诗歌/小说 推理判断 | 单选 |
28-30 | 0.85 | 寓言童话 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
31-33 | 0.85 | 人与动植物 自然景观 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.85 | 疾病 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 推理判断 词句猜测 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
38 | 0.94 | private 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
39 | 0.85 | dialogue/dialog 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
40 | 0.85 | unless unless引导条件状语从句 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
41 | 0.85 | steal(stole stolen) have…done 使役动词have | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.85 | 形容词作定语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.85 | 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
44 | 0.85 | 名词作主宾表补定 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
45 | 0.85 | 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
46 | 0.85 | will/shall do结构 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.85 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.85 | will/shall do结构 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.85 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.85 | 动词不定式作目的状语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
51 | 0.85 | 一般过去时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
52-56 | 0.85 | 方法/策略 青少年问题 议论文 | 阅读填表 |
六、完成句子 | |||
57 | 0.85 | be strict with sb. have no choice but to do sth. 动词短语 形容词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
58 | 0.85 | be satisfied with 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
59 | 0.85 | such...that 表示影响(动作已完成) | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
60 | 0.85 | as…as 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
61 | 0.85 | turn out 动词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
62 | 0.85 | pay attention to (doing) sth. 一般现在时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、书面表达 | |||
63 | 0.85 | 个人信息 家庭生活 学习科目 兴趣社交 青少年问题 | 书信作文 |