The science museum is a major museum on Exhibition Road in South Kensington in London. It was founded in 1857 and today is one of the city’s main tourist attractions. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. However, the Science Museum is different because it is busy and noisy. People talk about what they can see and do there, and some machines(机械)also work. It’s a good way to learn about science, because you can find the answer and try the idea.
At the Science Museum, I always visit OFF Floor that is quite crowded. This is my favorite because physical experiment(实验)can be done in it. If you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to drive a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the right place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.
I like to visit the rooms on the second and third floors. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as math, physics, and chemistry. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy(能量). And in one room they even explain how X-rays let you see inside your body.
Then when we go to the fourth floor, Glimpses of Medical History, you can learn about what medicine(药)was like in the past, with exhibits of medical instrument and practices from old days and from many countries. If you compare the medicine of past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor!
The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there. You don’t need to spend money entering it, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. It is open daily from 10 am. to 6 pm. There, you can do many things, but you have to follow some rules. For example, you can not shoot exhibits. But you can buy postcards about them in the museum shop.
So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It is one of the most attractive museums around the world!
1. According to Paragraph 1, how is the Science Museum different from most museum?A.There is no shouting and no running. |
B.You must not touch anything. |
C.You cannot talk about what you see. |
D.You can try the idea about science. |
A.Because you can find out how people travel into space. |
B.Because there are lots of physical experiments. |
C.Because you compare medicine in the past with today. |
D.Because people can find out how they dig coal. |
A.the first floor | B.the second floor |
C.the third floor | D.the fourth floor |
A.Doctors are much better today than those in the past |
B.The history of the museum is shorter than 160 years |
C.You can buy something at the Science Museum |
D.You have to pay for the tickets to the museum |
A.how to see a doctor next time |
B.how to create energy by using coal |
C.how to dig coal by using energy |
D.how to get an X-ray inside your body |
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I decided this year to try something completely new and booked myself a private holiday home in Antigua. This was the best decision I had ever made, as there was plenty to do, plenty to see and lots of lovely restaurants to visit. There was a private swimming pool, and a cool, wide yard where I ate my breakfast most mornings.
Antigua has to be one of the loveliest places on earth to spend a holiday. The bright blue sea and the endless blue around the beach areas proved to be an excellent place for me to spend the long afternoons.
I had to hurry to do what I wanted to do before the holiday came to an end. I managed to visit the Sugar Mill and Shirley Heights on my last two days and yet found myself wondering whether I could extend for a few more days.
I rented a boat and came home after a day’s sailing, refreshed, looking forward to dinner. Everything is so pleasant on these beautiful islands, swept by the trade winds and warmed by the sun for so many summer months. The food just tasted better to me, perhaps because I was having such a great holiday. There was always someone to have a drink with---- that’s what I liked most.
1. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned about the private holiday home the writer stayed in?
A.It had a private swimming pool. |
B.There were lots of restaurants near it. |
C.The writer often had breakfast in its yard. |
D.It supplied delicious seafood to the writer. |
A.make something last longer |
B.make you feel happy |
C.prevent from entering |
D.sell goods to foreign countries |
A.there was bright blue sea |
B.there was endless blue sky |
C.there were lots of lovely restaurants |
D.there were many people to drink with |
A.a tour guide | B.a travel diary |
C.a student’s report | D.a health report |
Death Valley can be dangerously cold during the winter months. Storms in the mountains can produce sudden flooding on the floor of the Valley. The air temperature during the summer has been as high as 57℃. The sun can heat the ground so that the temperature of the rocks and soil can be as high as 74℃. The extreme heat of Death Valley has ever killed people. It will continue to kill those who do not honor this extreme climate. Death Valley does not forgive those who are not careful.
Death Valley is a good example of the violence(暴力)of nature. It contains evidence of several ancient volcanoes that caused huge explosions. Evidence of one of these explosions is called Ubehebe Crater. The explosion left a huge hole in the ground almost a kilometer and a half wide.
In many areas of Death Valley it is easy to see where the ground has been pushed up strongly by movement deep in the Earth. This movement has created unusual and beautiful rock formations. Some are red. Others are dark brown,gray,yellow or black. Other areas of rock look as if some huge creature heavily broke and twisted the Earth to create unusual, sometimes frightening shapes.
In other parts of Death Valley there are lines in the rock that show clearly that this area was deep under an ocean for many thousands of years. Much of the alley is flat and very dry. In fact, scientists believe it is the driest place in the United States.
Death Valley, part of the Great Mojave Desert, is a huge place. It extends more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of California, and across the border with Nevada.
1. Which of the underlined word "twisted" in Paragraph 4 most possibly means .
A.提供 | B.引起 | C.延伸 | D.扭曲 |
A.The water in Badwater is 86 meters below the level of the ocean. |
B.The highest air temperature in summer can reach as high as 74℃. |
C.There might have been sea-born lives living in Death Valley. |
D.The ground has been pushed up hard by explosions of volcanoes. |
A.Because they didn't respect Death Valley and thus they were punished. |
B.Because several volcanoes broke out and caused huge explosions. |
C.Because they were not careful enough to take with them what they needed. |
D.Because it is very hot in summer and dangerously cold in winter. |
【推荐3】Upcoming China’s 14th National Games Boosts Public Fitness in Xi’an XTAN, March 2nd(Xinhua) —If you pass by the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City in Xi’an, the capital city of China’s northwest Shaanxi Province, during the first Chinese lunar month, the lanterns which decorate in the shapes of Chinas 14th National Games mascots(吉祥物) are sure to catch you attention.
In the hometown of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the major event, which will take place from September 15th to 27th, is making people more interested in fitness.
Qian Yusong, an 11-year-old footballer, trains after class on a new field near the Ba River in northeastern Xi’an, with his teammates from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club.
Zhao Yi, an official from the Chanba Ecological District, toldXinhuathat in the plans of the local government, the courts were the supporting works of the 14th National Games. “Besides the football courts, we have table tennis tables, badminton courts, and all sorts of fitness equipment(设备) in the area, meeting different needs of fitness,” said Zhao.
As one of the hometowns of martial arts, with the coming National Games, Lianhu District is making the Chinese traditional activity more popular.
In downtown Xi’an, few football courts were available. To solve the problem, the Xi’an Beilin District government, with a company would build several football courts near a shopping mall in 2020.
At night, the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City isilluminatedby lanterns in the shapes of flowers from former National Games host cities. The flowers, including roses from Shenyang, kapoks from Guangzhou, and Chinese roses from Qingdao, can be seen in the street.
“We will give the best sportsmen around the country a warm welcome in the autumn. The event is good for all of us,” said Miao Jiaxin, a worker of the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City.
1. Where is the passage from?A.A website. | B.A photo magazine. | C.The radio. | D.A history book. |
A.hidden | B.painted | C.lighted | D.filled |
A.explain when the footballers from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club train |
B.introduce all sorts of fitness equipment in Xi’an |
C.show people’s interest in fitness |
D.popularize the Chinese traditional activity |
A.two host cities are mentioned in the passage |
B.there will be more football courts in the Xi’an Beilin District |
C.Lianhu District is making football popular |
D.Miao Jiaxin is one of the sportsmen |
【推荐1】We usually think that garbage is useless and dirty. However, an art exhibition in 2019 proves that “useless” things can actually be helpful.
Dear Pretty Rubbish, an art event organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWFN) and digital media art company Blackbow, was held in Beijing. It looked at wasteful garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage.
“We hope that everyone who visited the show can think about how ‘useless things’, are produced, why they are tossed out, and whether ‘useless things’ are really useless”, said Cao Yujia, the design director at Blackbow.
Artists Zhou Yuxuan and Liu Yifan collected nylon cable ties (尼龙扎带), LED lights and plastic bottles from designers’ workshops to create a work where plastics, in the shape of cells, “grow” in a comer (有望成功的事). There, the lights blink (闪烁) regularly just like “breathing”. When people walk near it, the work responds by showing light patterns, as if communicating with the visitors.
Speaking about the work, Zhou said: “It’s like some kind of communication between humans and plastics.”
Plastic has a life longer than almost any creature, taking centuries to break down. Though people think plastics damage the environment, they are a big part of our daily lives. “So we want to ask the question: Although the damage continues, is there a way for humans to reconcile (和解) with plastics?” said Zhou.
1. What is purpose of the art exhibition?A.To make the art company, Blackbow, popular. |
B.To make people believe garbage is useless and dirty. |
C.To ask questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage. |
D.To make people enjoy works produced with wasteful garbage. |
A.worked out | B.used up | C.thrown away | D.put off |
A.Useless things are really useless. |
B.Artists should make works from garbage. |
C.Plastics should be left to break down on their own. |
D.Humans should find a better way to deal with plastics. |
A.Creative. | B.Wasteful. | C.Meaningless. | D.Awful. |
A.In a storybook. | B.In a newspaper. | C.In a cook book. | D.In a guide book. |
【推荐2】I'm a big fan of awful first drafts (草稿). All of my writing starts with a bad first draft with grammatical mistakes and half-finished sentences. No one else sees those drafts. I tear up (撕毁)that awful first draft and start again — and that's when things start to click. That's when sentences become complete, when ideas make sense, and when the real work gets done.
Too often, when it comes to self-improvement, we create idealized plans with unnatural rules. We suppose that we will stick to our plans. Monday might be leg day in the gym, but if your kid falls off the bike and needs stitches (缝针),your carefully made eight-week exercise plan isn't going to get a look.
Every plan starts off like an awful first draft. You make stupid mistakes, things you thought were a great idea turn out to be dead ends, and at the end you just need to start again.
When a plan fails, the solution (解决办法)isn't to give it up and try a new one next time. It's to build on what worked, cut what didn't and start straight away on a much-improved second draft. Trying to run three miles every day while eating nothing but vegetables might be a terrible idea—but running a few days a week isn't.
The benefit of an awful first draft is to use it to get everything down on the page. It doesn't matter whether you think it's good or bad, you're trying out different things to find out what works and, more importantly, what doesn't. You have to read over your first draft and make changes to write the second. The second draft is where you build on the strong points and cut the weak ones.
Sara loved running outside but hated the indoor strength training in her fitness program. How could she make changes to write the second draft? She looked back and saw which part she found fun and easy to stick with and which went wrong. By building on what worked for her, she slowly developed a health plan she could stick with.
If your second draft doesn't work out quite as planned, you tear it up and write a third. And, if needed, a fourth. But if you build on what's good and cut the rest, finally you will have something that works.
1. The underlined word "click" in Paragraph 1 means "_________________".A.to become clear | B.to run out of control |
C.to get connected | D.to get much more difficult |
A.People should make plans with strict rules. |
B.The first plan is valuable although it often fails. |
C.Things will go well if the plans are carefully made. |
D.Giving up the first plan helps to get an improved one. |
A.She only ran a few days a week. |
B.She started an indoor fitness program. |
C.She ran outside and took an outdoor strength training class. |
D.She ran three miles every day while eating only vegetables. |
A.To offer advice on how to stick to a plan. |
B.To stress the importance of writing a draft. |
C.To explain why making plans is like writing. |
D.To tell how to develop an achievable final plan. |
Do you eat healthy food every day? It’s important (重要)for your health. You need fruit, like oranges, apples and bananas. “ An apple a day can keep away(避开
1. What are healthy food?
A.Fruit and vegetables. | B.Bananas, apples and chocolate. |
C.Fruit and dessert. | D.Vegetables and dessert. |
A.Food. | B.Sports. | C.Healthy food. | D.Healthy food and sports. |
A.The doctor doesn’t like an apple. |
B.You don’t need a doctor. |
C.You bring an apple to the doctor and he runs away(跑走). |
D.You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy. |
A.健康 | B.不健康 | C.饥饿 | D.不饿 |
A.Everyone is healthy. | B.We need to be healthy. |
C.Food isn’t important. | D.A doctor is important. |
【推荐1】What is a teacher? Well, a teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you remember them. But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅).
When I first arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play the flute (长笛). I couldn’t get the basic notes right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. However, my music teacher, Mr. Nevola, cheered me up to work for my dreams.
He took a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent even more time teaching me. When I was unable to remember the notes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the notes much more quickly.
He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music in the US. Sometimes when we were too tired, instead of pushing us to practice our instruments, Mr. Nevola would talk about relaxing things.
Thanks to Mr. Nevola, I truly fell in love with the flute. After six months, I was able to blow seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like a huge achievement (成就), I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr. Nevola who helped me make it happen.
1. The writer already realized that the definition of a teacher was too shallow before he met Mr. Nevola.2. From the passage, we know that the writer was very talented in music and instrument.
3. The writer has improved quite a lot in playing the flute only because Mr. Nevola taught him what “FACE” means.
4. Mr. Nevola might think that making the class more fun is more important than knowledge itself.
5. The writer spent half a year being able to blow seven notes in one breath.
【推荐2】He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boys ad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry the fishing tools. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever.
The old man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His body was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars (伤疤) from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful.
“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.”
The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.
“No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”
“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”
“I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.”
“It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.”
“I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal.”
“He hasn’t much faith (信心).”
“No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?”
Yes, the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?
“Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen.”
判断正(A)误(B)1. The old man fished on the sea without taking a fish for 84 days.
2. The boy’s parents thought the old man had bad luck.
3. From the story, we could sense that old man still believed he was able to catch fish.
4. The boy left the old man because he doubted.
5. The old man was the boy’s grandfather.
“The post office is not near from here,” answers Mary, “but you don’t need to go to the post office to post the card. There is a mailboxin front of the supermarket. You can put your card into the mailbox”
1. Where does Mrs. Black live?
A.In New York. | B.In Toronto. |
C.On Second Avenue. | D.On Green Street. |
A.She wants to go to the post office. |
B.She wants to go to the supermarket. |
C.She wants to send a card to Mary. |
D.She wants to visit her friend. |
A.next to Mary’s house |
B.not near Mrs. Black’s house |
C.across from the supermarket |
D.in front of Mary’s house. |
A.friends | B.sisters |
C.mother and daughter | D.neighbors. |
A.电子邮件 | B.信箱 | C.邮局 | D.信封 |
【推荐1】The Princess(公主)and the Frog" is a warm and enjoyable cartoon by Disney. It tells the story about a girl who makes her dreams come true through hard work.
Tiana is a waitress. She has a dream of owning a restaurant. In order to realize the dream, she works hard. She knows that it is useless to wish on a star. She never sits in a castle waiting for a prince to come and save her. Tiana's plans for success go wrong when she meets a talking frog. The frog happens to be a prince named Naveen. Hoping to become human again, Naveen regards Tiana as a princess by mistake. He tells her to kiss him. Then something worse happens. Tiana turns into a frog, too. Together they look for a way to become human again.
The story is easy enough for kids to understand and it provides us with beautiful hand-drawn pictures, songs and music. Besides, there's a great lesson here: you should look for a way to make your dream come true.
If there is any problem with the movie, it's only that it doesn't feel as splendid(华丽的) as some of Disney's other films.
1. The writer introduces _____ to us in this passage.A.song | B.a Hollywood action movie | C.a cartoon by Disney | D.a historical story |
A.kiss a frog | B.own a restaurant | C.sit in a castle | D.find a prince |
A.we should not kiss a frog | B.we should believe ourselves |
C.wishing on a star will be helpful | D.we should look for a way to make our dream come true. |
A.short of beautiful pictures, songs and music | B.as splendid as some of Disney's other films |
C.too difficult to understand | D.educational |
A.in a science book | B.in a dictionary | C.in a newspaper | D.in a traveler's guide |
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas don’t have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is becoming very serious.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers ,whales, turtles and elephant—we need to save the panda, and we need to save them, too.
1. Paragraph 2 is mainly about________.
A.why pandas are in danger |
B.why baby pandas often die |
C.how to protect all animals |
D.how to plant more bamboo |
A.to build more zoos |
B.to send more scientists |
C.to make bigger nature reserves |
D.to ask the WWF to work in China. |
A.The tiger | B.The panda | C.The elephant | D.The whale |
【推荐3】Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a Children’s Hospital in Beijing. She also learns Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books about Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctor and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books ,too. Her husband(丈夫)Mr. King is a teacher. He works in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes, too. He wants to make more money.
1. Mrs King works in a____A.bookshop | B.primary school in Beijing |
C.hospital in Beijing | D.hospital in American |
A.live in America | B.live in Shanghai | C.work hard | D.work every day |
A.in a junior high school in Beijing. |
B.in a Children’s Hospital in Beijing. |
C.in a junior high school in America |
D.in a Children’s Hospital America. |
A.her teacher | B.the books |
C.her husband | D.the Chinese doctor and her Chinese friends. |
A.Mrs can speak English and Chinese |
B.Mrs King knows much about Chinese medicine |
C.Mrs King is from America. |
D.Mr King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends. |