In China, many students spend much of their time on their studies, and don’t help with housework at home. Their parents almost do everything for them, such as washing clothes, cleaning their rooms and so on. As a result, they don’t own basic life skills.
Luckily, things are changing since March last year. Many schools have begun to teach students life skills and they have different classes to learn life skills at school.
Tanglai Hui Primary School has started an agriculture (农业) class. There students learn to plant fruit and vegetables.
“I learned how to put mulch (护根物) around the plants.” say Duan Jiayang, a student at the school. “It’s not easy.”
The school hopes that the students will understand how precious food prodeces by working hard.
In No.21 Primary School, student have a special life skill class: They learn how to make steamed buns (馒头) in different kind of shapes.
“I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class.” says Lian Yan, one of the students.
In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and math. It helps us prepare for our future life.
Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now.
1. Many Chinese students don’t have basic life skills because they are lazy.2. Many schools have begun to teach students life skills since last year.
3. Duan Jiayang thinks that it is difficult to put mulch around the plants.
4. According to the writer, learning life skills is more important than learning Chinese.
5. This passage mainly tells students how to plant vegetables.
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【推荐1】There are some fixed (固定的) ideas about students in the US—that they have little homework, that their teachers are so nice that they have no rules to follow that they are bad at math, that they don’t work hard like students in China. I would like to break (打破) these fixed ideas.
Let’s take a look at the lives of American students. They get up at six in the morning for school. Many students take classes that are higher than their current (目前的) grade level. There are lots of rules in their schools. Even nicknames (绰号) can be against the rules sometimes.
In the US, when school is over, there is a little homework for the students. But in fact there is more for them to do than that. Students have their choice of after-school activities, such as running, swimming, golf, art, speech and music, and many more. Students do these activities is carefully.
They don’t do them just once a week, as many Chinese students do, but for hours a day, every day of the week.
Students in the us might have more free time than those in China, but they are hard workers as well. Getting up early, working hard, going to different activities…students, both in China and the United States, should not be underestimated (低估).
1. From the passage, we know the students in America are ________ after school.A.free | B.busy | C.happy | D.sad |
A.work hard. | B.get up late. |
C.play games a lot after school. | D.never do after-school activities. |
A.In America, students can call others’ nicknames. |
B.Children in the US are careless to do after-school activities. |
C.There are a lot of homework for American students when school is over. |
D.We shouldn’t underestimate the students in China or the US. |
A.To tell us students in the US have more free time. |
B.To tell us students in the US have only a little homework after school. |
C.To tell us some fixed ideas about the Americans students are wrong |
D.To tell us students in the US are bad at maths. |
【推荐2】High school students in America hear about twenty bells(铃声) every day. The first bell is the bell for class. If students are not in their seats when this bell rings , they know they are late. Another bell rings at the end of each class, and everyone leaves class quickly and goes to the next class. When students are in a boring class, they are often happy to hear the bell ring. If the class is interesting, they do not want the bell to ring. Most students like the lunch bell best. They know that it is time to join their friends for lunch. They buy a hot meal in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home in a big paper bag. After a nice lunch, everyone knows that it is soon time for another bell, another bell, another bell...
1. The students are ________ if they are not in their seats when the first bell rings.A.happy | B.lucky | C.late | D.noisy |
A.interesting classes | B.a boring class | C.all the classes | D.an easy class |
A.Because they don’t like their classes at all. | B.Because they can eat their nice meals. | C.Because they can join their classes at all. | D.Because they can have a lot of food to eat. |
A.at school | B.in the restaurant | C.at home | D.at the party |
【推荐3】Usually, most junior 3 students would be running, doing sit-ups or push-ups on the playground at the end of April. They would be preparing for their upcoming physical education(PE)test. The test is important because it's worth 30 to 40 points on the senior high school entrance exam(中考).
But due to the novel coronavirus outbreak, many places like Shanghai, Shandong and Zhejiang have canceled the test this year. Many students and parents have been discussing this change.
"I feel so relieved that I don't need to run an 800-meter race or skip rope in hot weather," said Zhao Jiawen, 15, a student from Shanghai. Since she has been stuck at home, Zhao's mom has been making delicious snacks. And she's always sitting in front of the computer taking her online classes and watching TV on the sofa. "Honestly, I haven't run even once and have gained(增加)some weight. It would drive me crazy to review my lessons and spend time exercising at the same time," Zhao added.
But for Deng Zirui, a student from Qingdao, Shandong, his efforts might be wasted. He has been running in the morning and doing 50 push-ups at his home every day. He has also been climbing stairs to build his leg strength. "It's not fair for students who have prepared carefully for the PE test when it's canceled. My son really worked hard and wanted to gain some advantages in the coming test," Deng's father said.
Many students are still waiting for the Ministy of Education's specific(具体的)instructions regarding the PE test. "This year, we can make some changes to meet different needs, such as canceling long-distance running to keep students safe," said Wang Zhihe, a professor at the Zhejiang University of Science and Technology." But for Chinese teenagers, the test is a really good way to boost(增强)their immunity(免疫力), build their confidence and keep healthy habits."
1. The underlined word cancel means ________.A.减半 | B.加时 | C.取消 | D.延期 |
A.She has gained some weight. |
B.She has watched TV on the sofa. |
C.She has been climbing stairs to build her leg strength. |
D.She has taken her online classes in front of the computer. |
A.Because his son is really good at PE. |
B.Because his son has been running and doing 50 push-ups. |
C.Because he thinks the test can build students' confidence. |
D.Because his son worked so hard to gain good points in the test. |
A.It's not fair for students to cancel the PE test. |
B.Different ideas on canceling the PE test. |
C.Students can gain some advantages in the coming test. |
D.PE test can build students' confidence and keep well. |
【推荐1】After the wildfire in Jinyun Mountain, many people want to plant trees when spring comes. How can we plant a tree? Here are the steps(步骤).
1) Pick a young tree. Put its root(根)in water for a few hours before planting. | 2) Choose a right place to plant your tree. Be sure that the tree can get as much sunlight as possible. | 3) Dig a hole(洞). This hole should be deep enough for the roots to grow. | 4) Put the tree in the hole.Fill the hole with some soil(土).Then pour water.After the water runs own, fill in more soil. | 5) Stake(用木桩支撑)the tree so that it won’t fall down on windy days. Water it once a week in dry weather. |
A.dig a hole | B.choose a right place | C.pick a young tree | D.fill in the soil |
A.once a month | B.once a week | C.twice a month | D.twice a week |
A.water | B.stake | C.sunlight | D.wind |
【推荐2】It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are chatting in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed. What would you do? Would you be scared? Or would you do something to help your friend?
In daily life, we run into emergencies now and then. Nosebleeds are just one kind of emergency. But if you learn some basic first aid skills, you can help people during emergencies and maybe even save their lives.
The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day, which fell on Sept.11 in 2021. Right now, it is a good time for us to learn more about first aid.
First aid, as its name tells us, refers to the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s hurt. It includes keeping him safe and staying calm. It also includes getting help.
Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in emergencies. That’s six people per minute on average. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. This is why it’s important for us to learn first aid.
CPR (心肺复苏术) is one of the most useful first aid skills. It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).
1. When is World First Aid Day?A.The second Sunday of September. |
B.The first Sunday of September. |
C.The first Saturday of September. |
D.The second Saturday of September. |
A.serious natural problems |
B.basic first aid skills |
C.unexpected dangerous situations |
D.important medical courses |
A.First aid includes keeping people nearby safe. |
B.Everyone is encouraged to perform CPR. |
C.CPR is the most useful for people who are hurt. |
D.The first 10 minutes after an accident is important. |
A.Doctors Can Help | B.First Aid Matters | C.Useful CPR | D.Emergencies Happen |
The Frog Prince is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm and it came out in 1812 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales. In the story, a little princess meets a frog after she drops a gold ball into a pond. She makes friends with the frog just because the frog helps her get the ball back. After spending some time with the frog, she is moved by its kindness. More surprisingly, the frog turns into a prince after the princess kisses it. |
The Emperor’s New Clothes is a folktale written by the Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen. It first came out on 7 April 1837. The story tells about a foolish emperor who loves all beautiful clothes. To get the most beautiful clothes in the world, he is cheated by two men and wears nothing. Finally, a child tells the truth. |
The Little Mermaid(美人鱼)is a Danish fairy tale written by the Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen. The story is about the journey of a young mermaid who is willing to give up her life in the sea as a mermaid to win a human soul. The tale first came out in 1837 as part of a collection of Fairy Tales Told for Children. It has been adapted(改编)to the musical theatre, the ballet(芭蕾舞), the opera, and films. |
A.Because she is deeply moved by its kindness. |
B.Because the frog helps her to pick up the ball. |
C.Because she wants to help the poor frog. |
A.The Brothers Grimm. | B.Hans Christian Andersen. | C.Charles Dickens. |
A.It has been made into films. | B.It’s a collection of stories. | C.It shows the love of a prince. |
Shopping Guide in New World Shopping Mall | |
6F | Restaurant Coffee shop/Tea house |
5F | Children's pleasure ground Cinema |
4F | Electrical equipment Writing materials Office supplies |
3F | Men's clothing Bedding |
2F | Women's clothing Children's clothing |
1F | Fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc. Kitchen ware |
Business hours Weekdays: 8:00 am—6:00 pm Weekends: 9:00 am—9:00 pm |
1. From the shopping guide, we can see there are ________ floors in New World Shopping Mall.
A.five | B.six | C.seven | D.four |
A.children | B.husband | C.father | D.brother |
A.desks | B.bowls | C.quilts | D.shoes |
A.play games | B.watch films | C.have lunch | D.go swimming |
A.at 7:30am | B.at 8:30am | C.at 6:30pm | D.at 9:00pm |
Everywhere you look, there’s talk about exercise—from the importance of gym class to the latest trendy workout (流行的健身方式) to follow on social media. And as you know, being active is very important, because it’s good for your physical health, as well as helps with your mental health by improving your mood and keeping your mind sharp. Here is what people said about it.
My friend and I try to exercise together. We dance to our favorite song or even enjoy a plank (平板支撑运动) contest. I think feeling strong is a good thing. —— Alan |
I know I should exercise more, but I have no interest in it. —— Bill |
Yoga (瑜伽) is the BEST way to exercise. I feel like everyone should try it. I take a class at the gym with my best friends, and it’s so fun! —— Grace |
My dad tells me to exercise outside for at least an hour each day in summer. I do as he says, and I always feel better after that. I believe I will go on. —— Kitty |
In my spare time, I like reading instead of exercising. Every time I walk into the gym, I always feel nervous. —— Mary |
1. How many people like exercising in the passage above?
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.Plank. | B.Swimming. | C.Running. | D.Yoga. |
A.Upset. | B.Nervous. | C.Surprised. | D.Bored. |
A.Exercise can only be good for our physical health. |
B.Alan feels weak after he exercises with his friends. |
C.Bill doesn’t have any interest in exercise. |
D.Kitty exercises at least two hours each day in summer. |
A.A magazine. | B.A story-book. | C.A novel. | D.A notice. |
Why do we say maidongxi (买东西) instead of mainanbei, yijian xiangzuo (意见相左) instead of yijian xiangyou, and shangcesuo (上厕所) instead of xiacesuo? Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind.
Where to buy things
When going shopping, Chinese people say maidongxi, instead of mainanbei. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets in Chang’an. One was called the East Market, and the other was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then went to the West Market. As time went by, people started to describe shopping as maidongxi.
Left or right
In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo when we have different opinions. Why is it not yijian xiangyou?
Most people are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hands to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in Chinese, “left” is always thought to be different, such as yijian xiangzuo.
Up or down
We use shangcesuo instead of xiacesuo to mean “go to the bathroom”. Why?
In ancient times, houses were laid out in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house. On maps, north is usually at the top. In Chinese, we talk about “the north” as shang. So people would say they were going “up” to the bathroom rather than going “down” to the bathroom.
1. In the Tang Dynasty, people usually went shopping in the West Market first.2. People think that “left” means being different in Chinese.
3. In ancient times, Chinese people built their houses with the gates facing south.
4. On maps, north is usually at the top, so Chinese people describe it as xia.
5. This passage is mainly about the changes of Chinese words.
GRUMPY'S THE PET SHOP WITH ATTITUDE We provide all you need for your pet and a personal way to petcare. ⊙We sell kittens of different kinds. ⊙Free delivered to your door! ⊙Ask Richard or Julia about our reliable pet sitting service. 150 a Scotland Road, Chesterson, Cambridge TEL: 01223 566488 Open 6 days a week |
1. The above reading is ________.
A.a poster about kittens | B.a picture of news about GRUMPY'S |
C.an advertisement on GRUMPY'S | D.a cartoon story about pets |
A.just in the shop itself | B.for six days a week | C.for free | D.by phone |
A.have to go to GRUMPY'S | B.can ask Richard or Julia about it |
C.need to visit London | D.must pay first for it |
A.telephone number | B.e-mail address | C.charge of deliveries | D.address of the pet shops |
A.in Washington | B.in Scotland | C.in Paris | D.in Cambridge |
【推荐2】Mary can't understand:
“She is blue today.”
“You are yellow.”
“He has a green thumb (大拇指).”
“He tells a white lie.”
And she goes to her teacher for help.
Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, blue sometimes means (意思是) sad. Yellow, afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: Would you please give me an example of a white lie?
Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact, you don't like it. But you won't say it. Instead (相反地) , you say, “No, thanks. I'm not hungry.” That's a white lie.
Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
1. He is yellow. Tom is _______ to climb the tree.A.happy | B.clever | C.glad | D.afraid |
A.blue | B.yellow | C.green | D.white |
A.a white lie | B.colors and their meanings |
C.Mary's favorite color | D.different (不同的) colors |
【推荐3】D
We all experience disappointments in life, and they are never easy. When you get disappointed, what do you do? Keep silent? Get angry? Feel depressed? These are natural reactions when you face disappointment. But there are better ways to deal with it.
Coping with disappointment
Disappointment is a real emotion. Take a certain amount of time to feel hurt, sad or upset. Find a parent, friend or mentor and share your disappointment with them. Or write your thoughts and feelings of frustration down on paper.
Look at the Big Picture
A disappointment can seem huge at first, but after you’ve expressed your hurt, look at the big picture. How much will this disappointment really affect you tomorrow, next week or next year? Look for positive activities that will help you get over your disappointment. Perhaps you may enjoy writing in your journal, playing games or running in the park. Do one or more of those things. This will help you overcome the disappointment. Also, write down everything that you’re grateful for. This will help you see the positive things rather than the negative things.
Moving ahead
You’ve been disappointed. That’s in the past. It’s time to move forward, so don’t think about your disappointment. Remember not all disappointments are bad. In fact, you may eventually realize what you wanted is not what you really needed. You may discover you are better off because things didn’t work out as you’d planned. There may be a silver lining in your disappointment. Use the disappointment to reexamine your priorities. Then you may want to make major or minor changes in your life and focus on new goals. That can help you work through your disappointment. Remember, the only true failure is to give up.
1. According to the writer, what is NOT the right way to deal with disappointment?A.Take all your time to feel hurt, sad or upset. |
B.Write your thoughts and feelings down on paper. |
C.Write in your journal, play games or run in the park. |
D.Move forward, don’t think about your disappointment. |
A.Overcome the disappointment. | B.Just forget your disappointment. |
C.Look for some positive activities. | D.Focus on its real effect on your future. |
A.Because things work out as you’ve planned. |
B.Because it makes you reexamine your priorities. |
C.Because it helps you realize what you wanted is what you needed. |
D.Because it makes no changes in your life and help you focus on new goals. |
A.积极的 | B.消极的 | C.低级的 | D.乐观的 |
A.disappointment is a real emotion |
B.the only true failure is to give up |
C.the ways to deal with disappointment |
D.people all experience disappointment in life |