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题型:阅读理解-匹配 难度:0.65 引用次数:41 题号:19107891
下面材料A〜F分别给出了一些好的生活习惯的建议。请根据对Emily, Tony, Lisa, Bill, Liu Mei五位同学的生活习惯的描述,帮助他们选出合适的建议,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
    1    . Emily likes Saturdays and Sundays. On these days, she usually gets up at eleven o’clock in the morning. She doesn’t like to exercise.
    2    . Tony can’t get up early on weekdays. But he doesn’t want to be late for school, so he doesn’t eat breakfast.
    3    . Lisa is a 12-year-old girl. She likes hamburgers. She likes ice cream, too. She doesn’t like fruit or vegetables.
    4    . Bill likes to watch TV and play computer games in his free time. He doesn’t like going out. He doesn’t like doing sports.
    5    . Liu Mei is 16. She eats dinner after she finishes her homework every day. Her dinner time is from 9:40 pm to 10:00 pm. She goes to bed at 10:30 pm.
A. Don’t eat hamburgers too often. Eat more fruit and vegetables. And they will help you be a healthy person.
B. Getting up too late isn’t good for your health. The early morning is the best time of a day. You should get up early and take a walk.
C. Don’t always stay at home. Go out to do some sports and meet some new friends. They can make you happy.
D. Dinner is very important. You should eat a good dinner every day. Don’t eat dinner too late. You had better have dinner before 8:00 pm.
E. You need to finish your homework before 8:00 pm. If you can’t finish it, please ask your parents for help. They must be glad to help you.
F. Breakfast is important. Please get up early and then have a good breakfast every morning. It will help you learn well at school and it is good for your health.

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【推荐1】We are told that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and are given lunch breaks at school. However, is this the healthiest way to eat? Should we eat three meals a day? Before considering how often we should eat, scientists advise us to consider when we shouldn’t.

Intermittent fasting (间歇性断食), where you stop eating food for many hours, has become a popular area of research. It allows our stomach to rest. It helps our body to clear broken proteins (蛋白质), which protects us against many diseases.

But if intermittent fasting is a healthy way to eat, how many meals does this leave room for? Some experts argue that it is best to have one meal a day. David Levitsky, professor at Cornell University, does this himself. Wouldn’t one meal a day leave us feeling hungry? Not always, because hunger is often a feeling. “When the clock says 12p. m., we may get feelings to eat, but before we had fridges and supermarkets, we ate when there was food.”

Another expert, Manoogan, doesn’t agree with it. He says it can make our blood glucose (血糖) go up. To keep our blood glucose low, we need to eat regularly. Two or three meals a day is the best. And we should eat most of our food earlier in the day. “Then our bodies can use the energy from our food all day, instead of saving it as fat (脂肪).”

Even if intermittent fasting is the healthiest way to eat, it may not be a good idea for everyone. If you want to try it, remember to check with your doctor first.

1. How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By telling a story.B.By asking questions.
C.By using a saying.D.By making a comparison.
2. Which benefits can intermittent fasting bring?
①Fixing broken proteins.              ②Allowing the stomach to rest.
③Helping scientists do research.        ④Keeping us safe from some illness.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
3. Why does Levitsky say that one meal a day might not leave us feeling hungry?
A.Because our bodies can save food as fat.
B.Because we have fridges and supermarkets.
C.Because we can choose to eat whenever we want.
D.Because we often eat out of habit, not true hunger.
4. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.One meal a day.B.Three meals a day.
C.Intermittent fasting.D.Eating much at night.
5. What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.We can’t do anything until we know more.
B.Doctors suggest we try intermittent fasting.
C.Intermittent fasting doesn’t work for everyone.
D.Seeing the doctor is the best way to become healthy.
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Health is important for everyone. Parents, doctors, teachers and others want children to stay healthy.     1           2     Wash hands before eating and after playing outside. It’s best to wash hands with clean running water.

Eat different food, it’s better to eat more fruits and vegetables. Fruits like apples, pears and oranges; vegetables like cabbages, potatoes and carrots are healthy.     3     They are not healthy food.

Drink water.     4     Children can take water bottles (瓶子) with them when they go to school.

    5     Not getting enough (足够的) sleep is a big problem for children of any age. Children need good sleep.

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A.Water is the best drink.
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【推荐3】Water plays an important role in keeping you healthy. This should come as no surprise. Much of your body is made up of water, after all. It keeps your body working properly. But did you know that too much water can poison (使……中毒) you?

Water poisoning happens when people drink too much water. This makes sodium (钠) in their blood too little.

You probably already know that too much sodium can be unhealthy. That’s true, but too little is also harmful. When you have too little sodium in your body, a lot of things will go seriously wrong in your body. Then you will feel really terrible.

Your brain may begin to go wrong. You may get a headache, feel very tired and want to throw up. In these cases, water poisoning can be deadly. You will need to be sent to a hospital right away.

Protecting yourself from water poisoning may seem easy—just don’t drink too much water, right? In some situations, however, this is easier said than done. For example, when you do some heavy exercise, such as running a marathon, you may have to drink a lot of water. It is then important to balance the number of water you drink with the number of water your body is losing. This can help you stay healthy whenever you are exercising.

So, how much water should a person drink each day? For years, we have been told to drink two liters (升) of water a day. But in fact, the actual number needed is different for each person. Today, most doctors are telling people that they should drink water whenever they feel thirsty. We can’t live without water. Neither can we live with too much water in our bodies. Make sure you take the right number of it each day—staying healthy is all about staying balanced!

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a. People feel really terrible.

b. People drink too much water.

c. A lot of things go seriously wrong.

d. There is too little sodium in their blood.

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D.It’s easy for people to protect from water poisoning.
4. Why did the writer write this passage?
A.To tell us stay in good health.
B.To tell us stay in a balance of water.
C.To tell us drink as less water as possible.
D.To tell us drink two liters of water a day.
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