根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What does Ben’s grandfather do?
| A．A doctor. | B．A teacher. | C．A farmer. | D．A worker. |
| A．They’re doctors. |
| B．They’re teachers. |
| C．His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. |
| D．His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor. |
| A．In an office. | B．On a farm. | C．In a hospital. | D．In a school. |
| A．In Canada. | B．In China. | C．In England. | D．In America. |
| A．Ben’s family is big. |
| B．Ben and I are in the same class. |
| C．Ben’s mother is my Chinese teacher. |
| D．Ben’s aunt is in red in the photo. |
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【推荐1】Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Penfriend magazine(杂志), and I would like to be your penfriend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I’m fourteen years old. I’m of medium height. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies(爱好) are playing computer games and playing chess.
I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I never went there. Now my parents have a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born(出生) in Newcastle in 2000. I can speak Chinese, but I can’t write it very well. Edwin is my brother. He is 23 and works as an architect(设计师) in London.
I’m in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields(运动场地). I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby(橄榄球) and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favorite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer(工程师).
I’ll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.
1. Sidney wants .| A．to tell Kate about her family |
| B．to make friends with Kate |
| C．to tell Kate about her school life |
| A．Three. | B．Four. | C．Five. |
| A．Tennis. | B．Computer games. | C．Badminton. |
| A．The first one on the right. |
| B．The first on the left. |
| C．The one in the middle. |
| A．Sidney’s favorite subject is math. Sidney’s school has many sports fields. |
| B．Sidney is of medium height with short black hair and brown eyes. |
| C．Sidney knows Kate’s name and address in a magazine. |
Hi, Jim. I’m a Chinese girl .My English name is Betty. I’m a student. I live in Nanjing with my parents. Nanjing is a big city in China. I like playing table tennis and running. I like listening to music, too . My favourite food is rice and fish. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a worker.
To Betty,
Hi, Betty. I’m a boy. My name is Jim Hand. I’m a student, too. I live in London with my parents and my sister. London is big , too. It’s in England. My sister likes reading books, but I like watching TV. She can type and write Chinese. I can draw and sing very well. My parents are both teachers.
1. Betty is a(an) .
| A．Chinese girl | B．English girl | C．Chinese teacher | D．English teacher |
| A．Green | B．Hand | C．Jim | D．Tom |
| A．walking | B．playing football |
| C．listening to music | D．playing table tennis and running |
| A．Jim | B．Betty | C．Jim’s sister | D．Betty’s father |
| A．worker | B．doctor | C．secretary | D．teacher |
Thank you for your e-mail. I’m happy to be your pen friend. I know you have a big and happy family.
This is my family. Doris, can I know something about your school? Please write to me.
Yours,
Emily
| A．My mother likes her work. |
| B．He works in a library. |
| C．The girl is my friend. |
| D．Here is my family photo. |
| E．The boy is my brother. |
| F．He doesn’t like basketball. |
| G．He is a good singer. |
【推荐1】The school talent show was coming. And I had a good idea—I planned to put on a show with my cat, Mimi!
However, my best friend Grace showed up, “Kelly, we should do an act together!”
I was going to tell her my idea, but she quickly interrupted me.
“We will discuss the act after school.” she said, “I’ll see you at 6 when we practice ping-pong.”
We always did what Grace wanted. She picked the sport we played. We watched comedies because she liked them. Sometimes I felt unhappy about how our friendship worked. However, Grace always seemed so sure that I couldn’t say anything.
After school, Grace was excited about her plan, “I learned this from a TV show. We can do a magic trick together.”
“That’s great.” I said, “Do you think maybe we can put Mimi in our show?”
“Kelly, you know I am not good with animals.” said Grace.
When I got home, Mum asked me why I was so quiet. I told her about the talent show.
“Kelly. You can’t always follow your friend around.” Mum smiled, “Grace is a very good friend, but you should be yourself and help your friend see it.”
That evening, I called Grace and told her I really wanted to do the show with Mimi. After I hung up, I spent the night worrying it could be the end of our friendship.
The next morning at school, something surprising happened. Grace told me about a new act. She also planned to go by herself! After class, we played tennis, my favorite sport, instead of ping-pong!
The talent show was a month ago. Grace and I are still good friends. I am happy that I spoke up for myself.
1. When Kelly heard of the school talent show, she ________.| A．wanted to sing and dance | B．planned to perform with her cat |
| C．expected Grace to act with her | D．wished to talk to Grace |
| A．like to share something with someone | B．stop someone from going on what he or she is saying |
| C．say goodbye to someone | D．invite someone to a conversation |
| A．Grace made decisions for both of them | B．Kelly couldn’t say anything to Grace |
| C．Kelly didn’t like comedies at all | D．Grace was not good with her cat |
| A．To tell the family about the talent show. | B．To surprise Grace with a new idea. |
| C．To put a cat in their show. | D．To tell Grace what she thought. |
| A．Sharing with Grace | B．Speak Up for a Friend |
| C．Learn to be Myself | D．Still Good Friends |
【推荐2】Ann and her mother had lived in a small house as long as Ann could remember. Christmas was so close. Ann wished she could get a beautiful dress. But she knew how hard her mom worked. Maybe she could make a wish--Santa Claus would come...
Her classmates were talking about Christmas gifts.
“My aunt is going to give me a pretty branded doll again,” said Rita.
“I have told my parents about that expensive watch. They will buy it for me,” Tessi said.
Ann felt left out in those conversations. She had neither rich parents nor rich relatives to give her expensive gifts.
It was not just the gift that worried Ann. Her mother was working overtime and looked weak these days.
Days passed and soon it was Christmas Eve. Ann went to bed with a heavy heart. Ring ... Ring ... Ann jumped, hearing the alarm. Without much hope, she wondered if there were any gifts for her. She found a beautiful packet! There was a beautiful white dress and a short note inside. Ann read the note:
| Dear Ann, This dress is a gift for you for being a good girl. Your loving friend, Santa Claus |
Ann looked into the note carefully. Then she realized that the handwriting was the same as her mother’s. Her mother had worked overtime to save money to buy this wonderful gift for her!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。1. Ann and her mother lived a good life, and they cared about each other a lot.
2. Ann was still looking forward to getting a Christmas present though she thought it would be impossible.
3. Ann felt left out when hearing her classmates’ conversations.
4. Ann felt so surprised, because Santa Claus sent her a pretty doll as she always wanted.
5. This passage is mainly about a mother’s love.
【推荐3】Toward midnight, the rain almost stopped, but the strong wind began to blow. Gilbert could only depend on Roger’s sense of direction. Roger’s feet began to be in gradually swelling water.
The ford（浅滩）was only eighteen meters across. The flood reached his horse’s body. He thought Roger could swim that distance. But soon Gilbert noticed he seemed wrong.
What was that? A strange sound. The sound came nearer, and became a wild roar（吼叫）: “Dam! Dam!” cried Gilbert, “the dam has fallen down!” He turned Roger’s head, but the brave horse struggled（艰难的行进）through the unstoppable flood though the wave already touched his side.
Suddenly, Gilbert felt the surface of a tree and drew himself from the saddle（马鞍）, while Roger was freed, struggled in the flood and disappeared. At last, though still half in the water, ★ , yet far from being saved.
About one hour later Gilbert raised his head and heard a familiar（熟悉的）sound—the neigh（嘶鸣）of a horse. He looked around and saw that a man on horseback came nearer, with Roger aside. He cried aloud—a strange, unnatural cry. The horseman heard it, and soon came to save him. However, Gillbert was too tired to thank him, or ask how he had found him and where they were going.
1. The underlined word “swelling” in paragraph one means “________”.| A．becoming louder and louder | B．increasing in number or size |
| C．becoming bigger or rounder | D．making something stand out |
| A．A wild roar. | B．The strong wind. |
| C．The dam fell down. | D．The ford was eighteen meters across. |
| A．Roger felt very cold | B．Gilbert was still in danger |
| C．Gillbert found himself safe for a time | D．Roger struggled through the flood |
| A．he was excited | B．he was surprised | C．he was sad | D．he was angry |
| A．Why Roger came back. | B．How Gilbert was saved. |
| C．Where the horseman lived. | D．What he learned from the experience. |
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants (植物). Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things,and lots of fish live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But,in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
1. This writing is ________.
| A．a short story | B．about the sea |
| C．a news report | D．a poem |
| A．The sea is usually very beautiful when it is sunny. |
| B．The sea is very terrible when the wind blows hard. |
| C．The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea. |
| D．The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they would feel there. |
| A．1/3 | B．2/3 | C．1/4 | D．3/4 |
| A．they live by eating fish | B．they live to eat apples |
| C．they are good food for fish | D．they are too small for fish to catch |
| A．not only men can go down into the deep sea |
| B．women wanted to swim in the sea |
| C．women could go deeper into the sea than men |
| D．women liked living in the sea |
【推荐2】For many foreigners. Chinatowns give them their first impression (印象) of China. What are Chinatowns like in their eyes? Three foreign writers share their stories.
| LIFESTYLE Jordon Shinn, 28, US In a local public park, groups of middle-aged Chinese women dance in rows in loud music. Next to the big lake, some people are playing different instruments, like guitar, violin and erhu. Two women sing along to the music in Cantonese(粤 语). At that time, I feel like I am in a public park in China. |
| FOOD Murray Wenzel, 29, Australia Almost every big city in Australia has a Chinatown. Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing. But the food is quite different from “real” Chinese meals. Both of fortune cookies and prawn crackers ( 薯 片 ) are in every Chinatown restaurant. But I seldom saw them in Beijing. |
| BUILDING Hani N. Khan. 26. Singapore When you walk into Singapore, you can see different signs ( 招牌) in Chinese everywhere. Three-floor houses stand along the streets. They are like the qilou buildings found in Guangdong and Fujian provinces. In the past, homeowners would live on the upper floors. They would run a small shop on the ground floor. |
1. How many people are sharing ideas about Chinatown?
| A．1 | B．2 | C．3 | D．4 |
| A．China | B．America | C．Australia | D．Singapore |
| A．Something is different. | B．Every city has a Chinatown. |
| C．Chinese women are interesting. | D．There are many qilou buildings |
| A．Low | B．Top | C．Front | D．Back |
| A．How to go to Chinatowns. | B．A Chinatown in Singapore. |
| C．Good places to visit in Chinatown. | D．Chinatowns in foreigners’ eyes. |
【推荐3】Many people dream of traveling into outer space. However, spending too much time in space may cause health problems, according to NASA. That's why astronauts shouldn't spend more than six months on the International Space Station(ISS)at a time.
Muscle(肌肉)and bone loss
In a weightless environment, astronauts don't need to use their muscles to support themselves, so their muscles start shrinking. To keep their muscles strong, astronauts need to exercise about 2 hours each day on the ISS.
Sleep disorder(混乱)
In space, the sun rises every 90 minutes. It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-dark cycle when they sleep. Also, they need to sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall, and it is uncomfortable.
Astronauts now have individual sleeping pods(分离仓)that help shut out some of the light. Still, studies have found that most astronauts only sleep about six hours each night, even though they should have eight and a half hours.
Brain changes
Scientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight. It can affect how the brain deal with how we see, stay balanced and move around. That's why some astronauts can't control their movement and balance after returning to the Earth. Scientists have also found that astronauts may get used to this change after going on more spaceflights. But they still need to do more research.
1. According to the passage, astronauts may have the following health problems EXCEPT ____________.| A．bone loss | B．brain changes | C．sleep disorder | D．headache |
| A．they seldom walk while in space |
| B．they are too busy to exercise in space |
| C．they don't have enough room to exercise in space |
| D．they don't need to use their muscles to support themselves in space |
| A．stay warm at night | B．shut out light |
| C．enjoy a quiet place | D．avoid moving around |
| A．萎缩 | B．改变 | C．消失 | D．膨胀 |
| A．Sleep Disorder in Space | B．Brain Changes in Space |
| C．Muscle and Bone Loss in Space | D．Health Problems in Space |
【推荐1】Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt(酸奶) or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don't eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
1. The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.| A．4 | B．5 | C．6 | D．7 |
| A．Fruits. | B．Yogurt. | C．Chips. | D．Ice cream. |
| A．Snacks are bad for our health. |
| B．We should keep eating until we are full. |
| C．Dinner is the most important meal of the day. |
| D．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. |
| A．消化 | B．享用 | C．储存 | D．循环 |
| A．where to eat | B．how to eat | C．why to eat | D．when to eat |
【推荐2】Sports can help you keep fit and get close to nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves or on the grassland，you should realize that the sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also lots of water.Besides，huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example，in the dry places of Portugal and Spain，golf is often the main reason for serious water shortages(短缺)in some local areas.
There are also many environment-friendly sports.Walking is one of sports that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes，and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart.Experts say that 20 minutes of speed walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and keep thin.
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements(替代品)for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份)．And best of all，it's free.
1. Which of the following does the writer most probably support?| A．Bicycling around the lake. | B．Car racing on the road. |
| C．Playing basketball in a gym. | D．Swimming in a sports centre. |
| A．It is popular in Portugal and Spain. |
| B．It causes water shortages around the world. |
| C．It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. |
| D．It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green. |
| A．it is an outdoor sport | B．it is loved by many people |
| C．it uses fewer resources | D．it is supported by experts |
| A．show us disadvantages of golf |
| B．encourage us to take part in green sports |
| C．explain the major influence of popular sports |
| D．discuss different kinds of environmentfriendly sports |
Because of the new coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎NCP), most of people are familiar with a man called Zhong Nanshan. In 2020, NCP broke out in Wuhan. Zhong told the public not to go to Wuhan, but he went there immediately. Although he is very old, he is still struggling on the front line. He never seems to be afraid.
Zhong Nanshan was born in Nanjing in 1936 and grew up in Guangzhou. In 1955, Zhong went to Beijing Medical College to study medicine. After graduating in 1960, he stayed at the school to teach and returned to Guangzhou in 1971 to practice medicine.
In 1979, ① . At that time, he had a chance to learn in the United Kingdom. He rushed to the University of Edinburgh Medical School and the Department of Respiratory Medicine at the University of London for further study. ② , the first problem he met was language. ③ , he did a lot of hard work. In the first few months, ④ , he spent one hour practicing English listening at night.
Zhong recalled, “I listened to the tape over and over again and took a lot of notes. After listening and writing, my listening skills improved. After the most difficult problem was solved, the rest was easier to handle.”
In an interview with CCTV, Zhong also shared a secret. To practice English, he wrote to his father in English. In addition to replying in English, his father also sent Zhong's letter back and marked each sentence with a red pen where the expression was not appropriate and where it was unclear. Lasting for more than a year, Zhong's listening and writing abilities were rapidly improved, and he could communicate with the foreigners fluently.
“Never too old to learn.” Zhong has received many honors in his life, but he still has not stopped his study and work. Until now, NCP has occurred, and Zhong has not stopped his research. Life is limited, but learning is endless.
1. What is the right order for the life of Zhong according to the above passage?a. Zhong returned to Guangzhou and practiced medicine.
b. Zhong struggled in the front line to fight against NCP.
c. Zhong went to Beijing Medical College to study medicine.
d. Zhong was born in Nanjing and grew up in Guangzhou.
e. Zhong went to the United Kingdom to study further.
| A．dceab | B．deacb | C．daceb | D．dcaeb |
| A．The rest of skills. | B．The rest of notes. |
| C．The rest of problems. | D．The rest of tapes. |
| A．① | B．② | C．③ | D．④ |
| A．NCP broke up in Wuhan and expanded quickly in 2020. |
| B．People should never stop learning in spite of their ages. |
| C．Zhong Nanshan taught people how to protect against NPC. |
| D．Zhong Nanshan did a lot to fight against NCP in 2020. |
| A．A True Hero | B．An Experienced Teacher |
| C．An Old Man | D．A Terrible Disease |
