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题型:阅读理解-判断 难度:0.85 引用次数:113 题号:20635443
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”, 错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Whether you like it or not, death is a part of life. Understanding death can help us cherish(珍爱)our time and live our best lives. Zhongyuan Festival and Qingming Festival in China celebrate this topic.

In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, it fell on April 5th. While the term Qingming was first recorded in the Western Han Dynasty, it was until the Tang Dynasty that it became a national holiday to honor the dead. It was also combined with other festivals. One of them is called hanshi, meaning “cold meal”, which falls two days before Tomb Sweeping Day. For three days, ancient people would not use fire and eat only cold meals. To celebrate the festival, families first sweep dust off the tombs and then put flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors.

Zhongyuan Festival is another festival in China to remember the dead, which falls on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month and on Aug 30th this year. Since ancient times, the Chinese have believed that the gates of hell open on that day and so people hold all kinds of activities to honor the ghosts. Therefore, the festival is also called the Ghost Festival. Among the different folk customs of the Zhongyuan Festival, the floating(漂浮的)water lanterns is the most important. On the night of the festival, lanterns are set into rivers or lakes. People believe this can help dead people find their way home.

1. Qingming Festival is always on April 5th.
2. Qingming Festival didn’t become a national holiday in the Western Han Dynasty.
3. Zhongyuan Festival is also called the Ghost Festival.
4. People believe the floating water lanterns can help the dead return home.
5. The passage comes from a sports magazine.

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阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了中国结的形状、制作材料和美好寓意等。

【推荐1】Do you know which gift becomes the most popular one to be sent by Chinese? Of course, Chinese knot (结)! With the Chinese cultural development all around the world, when Chinese people go abroad for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift to their foreign friends, which makes it widely spread in the world.

The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade art work that began as a traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties, and became popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

It is named according to its different shapes, usages and origins (起源). The Treasure Knot, for example, is with the appearance of “Yuanbao”. The Torx Knot looks like “meihua” which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee Knot is in a shape of a golden butterfly, and there is a knot called the Wukong Knot which comes from the Incantation of the Golden Hoop (紧箍咒) of Monkey King.

The Chinese knot has been served as wishes now. The materials can be cotton, nylon and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. Therefore, the knots are usually sent as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals or on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends.

1. Why has the Chinese knot become widely spread in the world?
A.Because it is easy to make.
B.Because it looks beautiful.
C.Because Chinese people often give it as a gift to foreign friends.
D.Because it is a traditional art from the Tang and Song Dynasties.
2. When did the Chinese knot become popular?
A.In Qin and Han Dynasties.B.In Tang Dynasty.
C.In Song Dynasty.D.In Ming and Qing Dynasties.
3. According to the passage, which kind of Chinese knot is connected with flowers?
A.The Treasure Knot.B.The Torx Knot.
C.The Kingdee Knot.D.The Wukong Knot.
2024-05-15更新 | 169次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的人们给客人上茶的方式。

【推荐2】In China, a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house. It is a traditional custom in China. But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest? Well, in different places, the ways of serving tea are different.

In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, a clay cup is usually used to brew (冲泡) Longjing, Biluochun, Maojian or just green tea, Chrysanthemum (菊花) tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside.

Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities. In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for their guests.

In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province, a pot of Oolong tea or Pu’er tea is the usual treat.

Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China. However, different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mongolia (内蒙古), a guest is usually treated with milky tea. In the Jingpo family, you would be given baked tea (tea in water and baked in an oven to be made hot).

1. What kind of tea sets should be used to brew Longjing?
A.A glass cup.B.A paper cup.C.A clay cup.
2. Which kind of tea can make people feel cool in hot summer?
A.Oolong tea.B.Pu’er tea.C.Chrysanthemum tea.
3. When you are visiting a friend in ________, you might be offered warm black tea with sugar.
A.SuzhouB.ChangchunC.Baotou
4. What does the underlined word “coastal” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.内陆的B.边境的C.沿海的
5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A.the ways of serving tea in ChinaB.the different kinds of tea in China
C.the ways of drinking tea in China
2024-01-07更新 | 21次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 较易 (0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文是中国四大名著的图书简介,包括图书的相关信息及价格。

【推荐3】China’s Four Great Novels started in the 14th to 18th centuries during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, happening at the same time as the European Renaissance (文艺复兴).

Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a family and the love stories of some young people Wang Fulin turned it into IV series (电视制) in 1986.

Price: ¥ 129. 5

The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the government. American writer Pear Buck translated (翻译) it into English. Zhang shaolin made it a TV series in 1998.

Price: ¥90

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people, It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.

Price: ¥92. 5

Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples (弟子) in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to win every battle (斗争). Director (导演) Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.

Price: ¥99

根据表格信息,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1. Who wrote the book The Story of the Stone?
A.Cao Xueqin.B.Luo Guanzbong.C.Shi Nai’an.D.Wu Cheng’en.
2. If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read?
A.The Story of the StoneB.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
C.The Water MarginD.Journey to the West
3. If you want to buy The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, how much will you pay?
A.¥222.B.¥92.5.C.¥182.5.D.¥189.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B.The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 199.
C.The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D.Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
5. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?
A.Sports.B.Music.C.Travel.D.Culture.
2023-06-15更新 | 55次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般