【推荐1】仔细阅读下面材料，根据所读内容在文后表格中的第1~4小题横线上填入一个恰当的词，注意每空限填一词。

Earthquakes always happens suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. Usually people have little or no idea about what to do during an earthquake. The following advice may help you.

If you are inside a building, remember not to jump out of high building. You can hide under a table and stay away from windows. Stay indoors until the shaking stops. Be brave and be helpful, especially when you are with other people.

If you’re in a lift, try to get out at the nearest floor when it stops shaking, but be sure you’re safe.

Move away from buildings when you are outdoors. Don’t stand near street lights or under power lines. Be careful of falling rocks when you are in the mountains. Run away from the sea and move quickly to a higher ground.

What to do during the earthquake

Inside a building: Move no more than a few steps, Drop, Cover and Hold. Stay     1     till the shaking stops and you are sure it is safe to exit. In a lift: Drop, Cover and Hold. When the shaking     2    , try to get out at the nearest floor if safe to do so. Outdoors: When the shaking starts, move no more than a few steps away from     3    , streetlights, power lines and     4     rock then Drop, Cover and Hold.

【推荐2】阅读短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。

China has many rivers. A total of 45,203 rivers run across the country. Each river runs an area of more than 50 square kilometers.

The most famous ones are the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. They are the “mother rivers” of the Chinese civilization (文明). Chinese rivers can be peaceful yet wild, too. They can make many areas become “a land of fish and rice”.

Chinese people have been trying to keep rivers healthy for thousands of years. In 2017, China started a new way to protect rivers. Local government leaders have become river chiefs (河长), responsible for dealing with river pollution. 这将帮助一些被污染的河流再次变得干净。

Through these actions, our rivers have seen many good changes in recent years—birds flying above the wetlands and fishes happily swimming in the rivers. We’re on our way to living more peacefully with rivers.

根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
1. How many rivers run across China?
________________________________
2. What are the “mother rivers” of the Chinese civilization?
________________________________
3. What are river chiefs responsible for?
________________________________
4. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
________________________________
5. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________

【推荐3】Find and Keep Your Friendship

Every one of us rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.

Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.

Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.

Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Does the person need friends if he has a lot of money?
________________________________________
2. Why do we need friends?
________________________________________
3. What is more important than the others in a friendship?
________________________________________
4. If you are angry with your friends, can you quarrel with him or her?
________________________________________
5. What is the friendship like in your mind?
________________________________________

【推荐2】Holidays are happy with pleasure and delicious foods. However, during the holidays many people are worried about the weight. The weight just comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not eat too much. You don’t want to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. Then the following suggestions may be of some help to you.

First, I want to remind all of you that missing meals is not the way which works well. What you really need to do is as the following. Before you leave home for a meal, have a small, low-fat snack (小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate, because a large plate will encourage you to have more food than enough. Second, you’d better not have high-fat foods. You can have salad instead of them. And you can also have green vegetables，but not high-fat foods. They can keep you from getting fat. If you have a sweet tooth, try fruits, and not cakes or chocolates. Third, don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off calories (卡路里).

Learn to control your actions during holidays, you’ll also be able to control your weight. Then you can be proud of your efforts.

任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
1. h________ a period of time when you are not at work or school
2. e________ to give somebody support, courage or hope
任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
3. Then you can be proud of your efforts.
Then you can take ________ ________ your efforts.
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
4. During the holidays, what are many people worried about?
________________
5. If you don’t want to have more food than enough, what will you use, a small plate or a large plate?
________________
6. What can you eat instead of high-fat foods?
________________

【推荐3】请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词；并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

These days we always see the beautiful and slim（苗条的）actresses and models in pictures, videos, advertisements and shop windows, which keep telling us about how we should look. So it’s really hard to love our body, especially for girls.

I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew it was impossible. The weight was always a worry for me. So I tried every new diet. I read about online. I tried no-fat（零脂肪）, low-fat, only bananas, no bananas—I almost went bananas.

Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should ask “Am I fit?”. I had no idea a letter could make such a great difference! From then on I started thinking about fitness rather than weight. Then things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometers in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger sometimes, but I would add a salad or an apple.

Finally, I didn’t compare myself with actresses and models or look for what was wrong with my face or body. I began to make a list of the things I like about myself. By being positive（积极的）about myself and my body, I got more happiness and also a healthier body.

Nowadays, many girls don’t love their body. That’s     1     their ideas are influenced by perfect actresses and models everywhere. I was also     2     about my weight. To be thinner, I tried many different kinds of food. However, an article let me know the     3     between “fat” and “fit”. Then, I exercised for my health, not for losing weight. Although I still enjoyed some junk food     4     , some healthy food would be added, too. Finally, I no longer     5     myself with actresses and models and began to think positively about myself. In this way, I became happier and healthier.

【推荐1】Seeing is believing（相信）but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe?

Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect（保护）our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.

Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are!

Remember to rest your eyes. When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful. And often look at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed.

Have good habits. When writing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance（距离） of 30 cm between your eyes and books. We should never touch our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.

1题完成句子；2-3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Today many students _________ before they go to middle school.
2. Why must we protect our eyes?
___________________________________________________________________
3. How long do we use the computer, then we should have a rest?
___________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________

【推荐2】配对阅读.左栏是五个人对文娱和体育项目的需求，右栏是对七种文娱、体育活动的简介，请为不同的人找到适合的活动。

1    Miss Gao is good at basketball. But she doesn't like doing it in person. She wants to choose a kind of sport to spend her free time.     2    John always feels very weak in his legs. He needs some exercise to make his legs stronger. So he wants to join in a ball team.     3    Mike doesn't like team sports. He likes doing something alone. He needs an activity that isn't bad for the air to improve his health and muscle.     4    The Browns will be free this Sunday. They want to take their children to enjoy climbing and the fresh seafood. Then what should they do？     5    Jill's mother's birthday is coming. He wants to give his mother a special dinner by himself. So he needs to do something to get some seafood.

A. Mr. Smith's families had a picnic at the weekend. They got to the island, climbing up a mountain and eating some seafood. They enjoyed themselves. B. There are many advantages of riding bikes. First, using it can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities. Apart from this, people can improve their health and muscle by it. So I often go riding on weekends. C. As one of the most important sports in the world, it is more and more popular in China, especially among teenagers. There are two teams against each other in the game. Each team has five players on the court. You can spend much time watching programmes about it in the free time. D. There are two teams against each other in the game. Each team has eleven players on the court. It can build your leg strength and increase your concentration span(注意力持久). It is a great way to get in shape. And it builds up strength in every part of your body. It has become my favorite activity on Saturday afternoon. E. If you want to fish, you should choose a good place first. Then put an earthworm onto the fishhook. Next throw the fishhook into the river. And wait for a long time. At last, you will catch a big fish. F. We will walk for a trip tomorrow. There are something important to do. We must climb the top of the mountain. And we can have a picnic there, so we should take something to eat and something to drink. We also should dress the better shoes. We'll leave at 8：00 every Saturday to enjoy fresh air, country beauty and village food. G. A very good chance for people to enjoy family life with children on June 1st, Monday, on the playground of Garden Hotel. There are many games waiting for you, like running. The first runners can get a wonderful prize.

【推荐3】任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题）
Today let me talk about a sport---bicycling. As more shared bicycles come into people's lives, more and more people like bicycling. Bicycling is fun, healthy and good for the environment.
Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off' a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluing the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.Yоu саn dо thе ѕаmе оn аn аirрlаnе. Yоu саn рaсk уоur fоldіng bіkе іn уоur ѕuіtcase.
Yоu саn аlѕо take а common bike with you when you fly, but not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. Here are some healthy benefits of bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1. According to the passage, how many bicycles are on roads worldwide today?
____________________ bicycles are on roads worldwide today.
2. Where should people pack their folding bikes on an airplane?
They can pack them_______________.
3. What should we do to burn off five kilos of fat in a year according to the passage?
We should spend_____________riding to and from work three times a week in a year.
4. How many healthy benefits of bicycling are there in the passage?
There are________________________ in it.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
It talks about_______________________.

【推荐2】[1]The earliest form of writing appeared about 5, 500 years ago. In the past, hand writing (4)①________an important subject in school. Now, many students sometimes do homework on a computer and turn in their tasks online.

[2]Some people think typing (打字) is quick and easy to read, while writing by hand may take longer than typing. But (4)②________say writing with a pen and paper is more valuable.

[3]Writing by hand has big advantages. (5) Research shows that writing down ideas with a pen can make the brain active to help us learn and think. Writing by hand lets people show their creativity. No two people have the same handwriting. Writing by hand can also help people concentrate. When using a computer, people may go online or play computer games easily.

[4]Handwriting may be pretty, however, people can get their ideas and thoughts down more quickly when they type. Typing can also make it easier for people to change. Once something is written by hand, you can’t delete it. If you want to make (4)③________ change, you have to write it all over again. What’s more, some people’s handwriting may be hard to read.

[5]Typing makes everything clear, and no one will have to worry about their words being clear enough.

1. When did people begin to write? (No more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
2. How many advantages of writing by hand are mentioned in Paragraph 3? (No more than 2 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
3. What may happen when people use a computer? (No more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Fill each blank with a proper word.
①________ ② ________ ③________
5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________
6. If you need to write a report, will you type or handwrite it? Why? (Give 2 reasons. )
_______________________________________________________________________

【推荐3】阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。

Huntah and Duke are both l-year- old Labradors (拉布拉多犬). They are police K-9s, highly trained dogs who help police officers.

Huntah and Duke have a special job. They are working in schools in the state of Massachusetts to find COVID-19. They do it using their powerful sense of smell.

To learn how to sniff out (嗅出) COVID-19, Huntah and Duke got special training. When they smell COVID-19, the dogs sit down. This lets people know that the area should be cleaned.

Paul Douglas is one of the police officers working with Huntah and Duke. He says the dogs can work at a school even while class is going on. They will go into a classroom full of students, he said. “They just walk right through, they go over the backpacks, around the teachers.”

Tara Kohler is the head of a school system in Massachusetts. She is happy to have the dogs working at the schools. She wants to reduce the chances of kids and teachers catching COVID-19. And she wants them to feel safe at school.

Huntah and Duke’s training program was developed by scientists at Florida International University. They say that dogs are very ________ sniffing out COVID-19. The dogs find the virus 99 times out of 100.

Dogs’ noses contain 30 million scent receptors (气味感受器), says the journal Nature. Scent receptors sense smells. Compare that to humans, who have only 5 million to 6 million scent receptors. All those scent receptors let dogs smell things that people cannot.

1. When the dogs sit down, what should we do? (根据短文内容回答问题)
____________________________________________________
2. How did Huntah and Duke work in the classroom? (根据内容回答问题)
____________________________________________________
3. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)
____________________________________________________
4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with two proper words. (在第六段空白处填入两个恰当的词，使句意完整)
____________
5. According to the passage, Dogs have much ________ scent receptors ________ humans. (在句子空白处各填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整，语法正确)