So it came as no surprise to learn that scientists believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.
Whatever it takes for us to release pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and a study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.
Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we’re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.
Just as crying can be healthy, not crying - holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering - can be bad for physical (身体的) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure and heart problems. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural -and healthy-emotional response (反应).
1. Why did the father tried to cheer his daughter up?
A.Because she was crying. |
B.Because she never had tears. |
C.Because she was very sad. |
D.Because she was very happy. |
A.提高 | B.释放 | C.保持 | D.降低 |
A.Women cry more than men. |
B.When you cry, people will care about you more. |
C.Laughing has many health disadvantages. |
D.Crying is bad for your health. |
A.head problems | B.blood pressure problems |
C.heart problems | D.B and C |
A.How to Keep Healthy | B.Why We Cry |
C.Power of Tears | D.Stop crying |
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Most families own computers now. Now more and more children use the Internet now. The number of children using the Internet is becoming bigger and bigger. Mr. Black’s grandson is a high school student. He often plays computer games on the Internet till midnight. He feels tired in the early hours of the morning and spends less time doing homework. His English teacher told Mr. Black that his grandson failed another test. Mr. Black got very angry with his grandson.
Families aren’t what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they will divorce. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.
And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think. Mr. Black thinks that life was simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot.
1. What does Mr. Black think of the life now?
A.It’s as good as it used to be. |
B.It’s worse than it used to be |
C.It’s better than it used to be. |
D.It’s the same as it used to be. |
A.his grandson fought with others |
B.he often plays computer games and failed another test |
C.he didn’t take his homework back |
D.he didn’t help him with the housework |
A.The English teacher | B.Mr. Black |
C.Mr. Black’s friend | D.Mr. Black’s grandson. |
A.Few people are using the Internet now. |
B.People have more time to talk with each other now. |
C.It is not a problem to park cars in cities. |
D.The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now. |
The day came at last! Grandma was moving(搬家)out of her big house.
I asked where Grandma was moving to. My dad just said,
"She is not going far.
But I was worried. I spent a lot of time with Grandma. I didn't want to see her less.
No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad, "It must be far away" I thought.
We got all of Grandma's things in the truck(卡车),
After a while, the truck stopped.
It was our house. Grandma was coming to live with us.
A.I wanted to see her more. |
B.I was sad. |
C.Don't worry. |
D.She was going to our house. |
E.I sat beside her in the car. |
F.Grandma's house was far away. |
G.I look out to see her new house. |
【推荐3】There once was a sick child named John. All the doctors said he wouldn’t live long. John spent long days in the hospital, upset, until one day, a clown (小丑) saw him and gave him a bag. “Do you know the heaven (天堂) for sick children?” he asked. John shook his head.
“It’s much better than the heaven for others. To get there, you should fill the bag with good things.” He told John an angel (天使) would come, find good things and leave tickets to heaven at night.
That day, John gave his mother the best smiles. He wrote on a piece of paper, “Mom smiled today.” And he put the piece of paper in the bag. The next morning, John ran to see the bag. A real ticket to heaven! John was really happy. He spent the rest of that day helping others and playing with other sick children. And for every one of those things, he put a piece of paper in his bag.
Every day, John woke up and found his new tickets to heaven. He felt great and kept getting a lot more. Soon John became the most beloved child at the hospital, and he became healthy slowly. Nobody knew how it happened, but his parents did.
1. The clown come to John to help him ________.A.become happy | B.talk to others | C.buy the tickets | D.prepare for heaven |
A.John was badly ill in the beginning. | B.John was happy when he helped others. |
C.The clown was a doctor. | D.John got a lot of tickets. |
A.The clown. | B.The doctor. | C.The nurses. | D.John’s parents. |
A.Medicine. | B.Happiness. | C.Exercise. | D.Reading. |
【推荐1】To stay fit and healthy in your life, it is really important for you to have a balanced diet every day. You need to make sure you are putting the right food into your body to give you enough energy.
Control the amount of sugary and salty foods you eat each day, like biscuits, chocolate and crisps.
Try to change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) into water, and don’t eat them before bed because they aren’t good for your teeth and can keep you awake at night!
Try to eat five portions (份) of fruit and vegetables a day or more if you can. Top tip: One portion is about a handful (一把).
Foods like potatoes, bread, cereals (谷类食品), rice and noodles should make up about a third of the food you eat. They are a great source of energy, so try to include them at each of your main meals: breakfast, lunch and evening meal.
Milk, cheese and yogurt are great sources of calcium (钙) which makes teeth and bones strong. You need to make sure you have some every day.
Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us protein, vitamins and minerals (矿物质) which help us grow strong and healthy—you need some of these every day too. Try to eat these foods at your lunch and evening meal each day.
1. What should we do in order to stay fit and healthy?A.Eat more sugary and salty foods. | B.Eat more delicious foods. |
C.Drink as much water as possible. | D.Have a balanced diet. |
A.Fizzy drinks. | B.Bread. | C.Salt. | D.Fresh juice. |
A.From beef, eggs and soybeans. |
B.From beans, eggs and brown cereals. |
C.From noodles, bread and rice. |
D.From rice and fish. |
A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ | B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ |
C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ | D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ |
A.In an art magazine. | B.In a sports newspaper. |
C.In a guidebook. | D.In a health magazine. |
Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprint (指纹) science was the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints. But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us?
According to the expert, fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment, eating habits, possible medical problems and even the job of a person.
So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint? Well, a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface. Most fingerprints can’t be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown.
Besides, its use could be much wider. For example, it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients. A fingerprint exam may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly taking medicine. In the treatment of some serious illnesses, talking proper medicine is important.
In the future, fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health.
1. DNA information wasn’t discovered until the 1980s.2. A person’s both looks and lifestyle can be shown by fingerprints according to the passage.
3. People can easily see all the fingerprints without the help of technology.
4. Doctors can know about patients just through a fingerprint exam.
5. In the future, fingerprint science can still make a difference in our life.
When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it is difficult to move around. Why?
Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying(携带) umbrellas(雨伞) on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining.
There are many reasons(理由) for this. First, it keeps people away from the sun’s rays(光线).
But if umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them? For this, I think carrying umbrellas in the sun can help women’s skin(皮肤) stay paler(更白皙的). In China, people think white skin is more beautiful than tanned(晒成棕褐色的) skin.
Women in China usually carry umbrellas during the summer.
A.What is the purpose(目的)? |
B.Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. |
C.Women in Greece like carrying umbrellas, too. |
D.Because there are too many umbrellas in my way. |
E.On the other hand(另一方面), women in the US like to be tan better. |
【推荐1】If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of the feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give out our body signals (信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often know how they are feeling by their body signals. So I think reading body language signals is a helpful tool in daily communication. It can help us communicate with others more easily if we use it in the right way.
Here are some numbers for you to know how important it is to read and use body language. 7% of the information we receive is from what people say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone (语调) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.
These non-verbal (非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to pay attention to what people are saying. If you pay too much attention on their body language signals, you and the people may feel uncomfortable.
It is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals, and it is useful to be able to read people’s body language too. Body language may have some interpretations. Many signals have different meanings. It depends on the person, the situation and the culture. For example, in the US, people wave goodbye with the palm (手掌) facing the person they’re waving to. But in other cultures, people may wave goodbye with the palm up to the sky, and the fingers opening and closing. To people in the US, this might look like a gesture asking someone to come closer. So you have to be sure of the meaning when you are trying to read a body language signal…
1. What does the writer think of body language?A.It is simple to learn. |
B.It is hard to understand. |
C.It is difficult to be used. |
D.It is helpful in communication. |
A.names | B.excuses | C.meanings | D.thoughts |
A.What the wrong body language signals are. |
B.How to understand body language correctly. |
C.Why people wrongly understand body language. |
D.Numbers of people wrongly using body language. |
【推荐2】People and animals have worked together for thousands of years. Some dogs protect sheep from wolves, while others help cows find their way back home. Elephants are strong enough to help people do hard work. Cats hunt mice, stopping them from eating people’s food. People also train some animals to help in other ways.
Specially-trained monkeys can help people who can’t use their arms or legs. The monkeys can change CDs, get food and even brush hair for their owners (主人). | |
Pigs use their noses to find delicious truffles (松露) that grow as deep as three feet underground. Truffles are one of the most expensive mushrooms in the world. | |
Pigeons can usually return to their homes from any places, so people have used them to carry messages for thousands of years. | |
You may know that some dogs can help their owners to see. But did you know that hearing dogs can help their owners to hear, making them notice the doorbells and people calling them? Dogs can also help policemen in a manhunt (追捕). Some are trained to find missing people. |
1. How many kinds of helpful animals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Four. | B.Five. | C.Six. | D.Seven. |
A.get food | B.change CDs |
C.brush hair | D.carry messages |
A.dogs | B.cats | C.pigeons | D.pigs |
A.cats | B.pigs | C.dogs | D.pigeons |
A.Life of Animals | B.Helpful Animals | C.Animals in Danger | D.Training of Animals |
【推荐3】Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby's top lip or mouth doesn't form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.
Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.
A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising.
One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way make sure that these operations will always be available."
1. Which is NOT TRUE about the operation?A.It costs nothing. | B.The right medical volunteers perform it. |
C.The operation is easy. | D.It takes many hours. |
A.provides food and medical care for poor children |
B.raises money for all the doctors working in the UK. |
C.offers free medical help to children with the facial defect |
D.gives children without parents a new hope and a new beginning |
A.given up | B.dressed up | C.called up | D.brought up |
A.Dangerous | B.Surprising | C.Relaxing | D.Valuable |
A.children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before. |
B.more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defect. |
C.fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girls. |
D.doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations |
I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.
There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.
The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.
Love,
Tracy
1. How old will Tracy be?
A.Seven. . | B.Eight. . | C.Nine. . | D.Ten. |
A.At Liza’s house. . | B.At Tracy’s house. |
C.At the swimming pool. . | D.At a cinema. |
A.For 1 hour. . | B.For 2 hours. |
C.For 3 hours. . | D.For 4 hours. |
A.On foot. . | B.By bus. . | C.By car. . | D.By bike. |
A.Her parents can protect the swimmers. |
B.She will know what games to prepare. |
C.The singer can prepare the songs. |
D.She will know how much food to prepare. |
Young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, World Health Organization (WHO) said. The reason is that loud volumes (音量) can harm your hearing. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (dB 分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear (内耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells receive sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place | like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable. WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. But do you know a level of 80 can be the noise of a subway. |
1. According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _____.
A.listen to music every day | B.watch TV for over an hour |
C.listen to loud sounds for a long time | D.go to a concert |
A.80 dB | B.85 dB | C.100 dB | D.115 dB |
A.puts our brains under great pressure | B.can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die. |
C.prevents our ears from resting | D.allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds. |
A.They will turn it up without realizing it. | B.They will stop listening. |
C.They will do nothing. | D.They are likely to listen to music with headphones. |
A.The noise of a subway is higher 80 decibel . |
B.Noise-canceling headphones can get rid of background noise. |
C.Keep your device volume at 50 to 60 percent. |
D.Don’t use your headphones for more than an hour per day. |
"My dear dad, where are we going?" This has become the most popular question recently. It's a line from the theme song of Hunan TV station's reality(真人) show Where Are We Going, Dad?
"All of my classmates are big fans," said NingYun, 14, from Guangxi. "On Fridays, we remind each other: don't forget to watch it tonight! "
In the show, five pairs of fathers and kids go to strange places and finish interesting tasks(任务). It's all about growing up. Fathers learn to cook and comfort their kids. The kids learn about teamwork and being independent (独立). Yet, growing up needs courage. In the show, 4-year-old Kimi finds it hard to finish his work alone. "When I saw Kimi looking for his dad, I burst into tears," said Chen Yufang, 13, from Guangxi. "It reminded me of my first night at the school dormitory (宿舍). I really felt the pain of growing up that night. "
When people see the fathers trying to help their kids, it also hits a soft spot in their hearts.
Tian Xiaofeng, 14, from Jiangsu, said his father is like Guo Tao in the program. "He is strict. And I was sad about it," he said. But now he sees it in a different way. "Guo Tao's son looksstrong-minded. I think his parenting style works. And I guess my father just wants me to be like that," he said.
On the journey of life, kids learn to grow up and adults learn to be better parents.
Maybe we can plan a trip with our parents. Shall we go?
1. at does the underlined wordstrong-minded" mean?A.顽固的 | B.意志坚强的 | C.调皮的 | D.爱哭的 |
A.On Friday nights. | B.On Saturdays. |
C.Every night. C.Only on Sundays. |
A.Wang Lu | B.Guo Tao’s son |
C.Zhao Jingjing C.Kimi |
A.Where are we going, Dad? |
B.Fathers and their children. |
C.A popular reality show. |
D.Growing together. |