In different countries around the world, most children must start schooling at early ages. And they become "adults" at different ages. Being an adult means having the right to do certain things, such as getting a part-time job, voting (投票), getting married, or getting a driving license. It also means accepting the responsibilities that go along with these rights.
In many countries, sixteen or eighteen is the age when a person becomes an adult. Young men and women at this age can get a part-time job, and begin to receive an income of their own.
They no longer have to depend on their parents for money all the time. In Canada and America, sixteen is the age when one can get a driving license; in England, it is seventeen.
There are responsibilities that go along with both of these rights. Getting a part-time job means that you have to pay income tax. Driving a car demands that you follow certain rules like buying car insurance.
Voting is another right that young people enjoy when they become adults. In the United States, Canada and Britain, young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen. With this right also comes responsibility. For young people to use their right to vote wisely, they must have an understanding of the needs of society, and they must also learn how politics work.
1. The underlined word "right" in Paragraph One means in Chinese.A.正确 | B.右边 | C.权利 |
A.at the age of 16 | B.at the age of 15 | C.at the age of 14 |
A.get a part-time job | B.follow certain rules | C.understand society |
A.drive and learn | B.vote and marry | C.drive and vote |
A.sixteen-year-olds have all kinds of rights |
B.responsibilities need to go along with rights |
C.the rules are the same in the UK and the USA |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】The competition among students today is quite fierce(激烈的). In my class, every student is very hard-working. But the funny thing is that they like to make efforts secretly.
Last week, my friend looked very tired. When I went to look through his exercise book, I found that he actually finished more pages than most of us. We had no idea when he wrote it. During a lunch break, I happened to find him hiding in his quilt. I quietly got close to his bed and suddenly lifted his quilt. I found that he was secretly doing his homework, with a flash in his hand!
After knowing that, our whole class started to study secretly without telling each other. We all pretended that we hadn’t done anything but work hard behind each other’s backs. Although our grades improved, we did not have the same pleasure and satisfaction of learning together as before.
Schoolwork takes up most of our time, but we shouldn’t pay attention to one thing. We also need love, play and trust in each other.
1. The author’s friend is actually _______ under the quilt.A.studying secretly | B.sleeping |
C.eating secretly | D.playing with a torch |
A.their grades went down |
B.they were satisfied with the situation |
C.they didn’t enjoy the learning process |
D.they became less competitive than ever |
A.假装 | B.推断 |
C.相信 | D.认为 |
A.students should have their own interests |
B.students should focus on one thing at a time |
C.students should study behind each other’s backs |
D.students should compete in a healthy way |
A.a notice | B.an ad |
C.a letter | D.a newspaper |
【推荐2】Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.
If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along well with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you’ll never catch up with them.
When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems. Your mom, dad, teacher or school counselor (顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. Lots of kids_________according to the writer.
A.like school very much | B.are good at reading and writing |
C.don’t like doing homework | D.have the thought of hating school |
A.Education. | B.School. | C.Future life. | D.Friendship. |
A.find out why | B.go to see a doctor |
C.ask your parents for help | D.leave school for a short time |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.keep silent about your problems | B.share what you’ve written with others |
C.write down your feelings about school | D.get along well with your classmates |
“I wish I had straight hair”, “I’d like to be taller”. At times, we all want to look more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on social media can give us wrong ideas about how our bodies “should” look.
Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body.
To develop a positive body image, Parnell says, “Try to talk positively about your own body and other people’s bodies. Don’t pay too much attention to appearance.”
A.Stopping comparing your body to others’ is also a good step. |
B.That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities. |
C.However, feeling worried about your body could make you step back. |
D.The truth is that everybody is different. |
E.Appearance is more important for girls. |
F.Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. |
G.But no everyone is born with beauty and intelligence. |
【推荐1】Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our friends for the whole life. So we should learn to protect (保护) them at a very young age.
First, we should eat right. Don’t eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.
Have more cheese, milk and yogurt (酸奶) to make teeth strong.
Eat more vegetables and fruit to help clean teeth.
Second, we should remember these numbers.
2/Day Brush your teeth at least (至少) twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.
2-3 Minutes Brush for about two to three minutes every time.
3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.
6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up.
阅读短文并判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
1. We’re too young, so we needn’t start protecting our teeth.
2. Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.
3. Eating more vegetables and fruit is helpful for cleaning teeth.
4. We only need to brush our teeth for one minute each time.
5. We should get a new toothbrush every 6 months.
Have you ever read martial arts novels (小说)? Even if you haven't, you’ve probably watched films or TV shows, or played video games that feature martial arts.
Martial arts novels are a big part of Chinese pop culture. Almost everyone in China knows the names of some characters or martial arts moves (武功招式) from these books. These books show a fantasy (幻想的) world called jianghu. Xia, or fighting heroes, live in jianghu. They do martial arts and fight for honor.
Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》is one of the most famous martial arts novels. An English version (版本) of the book came out in 2018. The book tells the story of Guo Jing. He is not a very talented young man. But he tries his best and becomes a hero to fight for his country. The book is popular in China. But what about the English version? Will foreign readers enjoy jianghu, too?
Anna Holmwood from the UK translated the book. She doesn’t think this will be a problem. Western people read stories about knights (骑士) and novels like The Three Musketeers《三个火枪手》. she says. These stories are very much like martial arts novels.
Some people may think jianghu is too foreign for Westerners. However, people around the world can enjoy the love, loyalty (忠诚) and honor in the stories.
1. According to the story, which of the following is a big part of Chinese pop culture?A.Martial arts novels | B.Films and TV shows |
C.Fighting heroes from jianghu | D.Video games |
A.友好的 | B.严格的 | C.有天赋的 | D.激动的 |
A.Westerners are also familiar with it and they also have the same culture. |
B.It is not real and it is a fantasy world created by Chinese novelists. |
C.It is a real world beyond our world. |
D.Jianghu is only full of death and fight. |
A.Guo Jing is the hero of the novel. |
B.It is popular in China. |
C. The English version of the book came out in 2018. |
D.The English version of the book was not well-received. |
A.Fighting heroes fight for money. |
B.Few Chinese people know about martial arts moves. |
C.The Three Musketeers is a story about jianghu. |
D.People can enjoy the love and loyalty in martial arts novels. |
【推荐3】There is an old saying(谚语): Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise(富有而有智慧). It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. By doing this, we will be in good health. And we’ll also be rich and clever.
It’s true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hour sleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.
The body needs exercise too. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are all exercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people think better.
1. What does the underlined word “rise” mean?A.To do exercise. | B.To get up. |
C.To stand up. | D.To put up. |
A.not be late for school | B.become wise |
C.do badly in their work | D.become rich |
A.Because it makes him healthy. |
B.Because he has lots of work to do. |
C.Because he is strong. |
D.Because he does exercise. |
A.Exercise is good for people. |
B.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early. |
C.If you have enough blood, you will be wise. |
D.A student should have 10 hours’ sleep every night. |
A.The sun rises in the morning and sets(落下) in the evening. |
B.You should get up early and go to bed late. |
C.The sun rises early and sets late. |
D.You should get up early and go to bed early. |
Visit Forest Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Emei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you. Tickets Opening Time Grown-ups (成人): $3 9:00a.m.---4:30p.m. Children: Over 1.4m: $2 Under 1.4m: Free 10:00a.m.---3:00p.m. on Friday Keep the zoo clean! Don’t touch or give food to the animals! |
1. Where is the new tiger from?
A.Australia | B.Africa | C.India | D.China |
A.8:30 a.m. | B.9:30a.m.Friday | C.3:00p.m.Sunday | D.5:00p.m.Tuesday |
A.$4 | B.$7 | C.$5 | D.$3 |
A.To throw things everywhere | B.To touch the monkey on the head |
C.To take a few nice photo | D.To give some food to the animals |
Tom has a strong and faithful (忠诚的) dog, Bruce. The dog likes playing with Tom. Sometimes he also follows Tom’s father to work.
One morning when Tom’s father worked in the field, he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. Then he turned to the dog and said, “Watch my coat, Bruce!” Bruce sat down on the coat. Later Tom’s father remembered he had to buy some food. So he hurried to the shop. After shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog.
Later in the evening, Tom looked for his dog everywhere in the house, but he couldn’t find him. At this time Tom’s father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree at once. He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!
1. Bruce likes playing with Tom.2. One morning Tom’s father went to work in a factory with the dog.
3. Tom’s father went home with the dog after shopping.
4. Bruce watched the coat from morning to evening that day.
5. Bruce was angry with Tom’s father.
【推荐3】Rachel will go camping with Ginny
Dear Ginny, Our family will go camping in two weeks. We will stay at the campground(度假营地) by the river for a week and it’s close to your house. Can you stay with us for a few days? We have enough room in our tent but you’ll have to bring your own sleeping bag. I’ll be so excited if you can come! I hope your parents say OK. We can cook food and swim in the river. Maybe my dad will take us to the lake to go fishing. I’ m not very good at fishing, but it’s fun to try. Please call me after you read this letter. You won’t have enough time to send a letter back before we leave. I hope you can come! Yours, Rachel |
Ginny went to the mailbox to get the mail. She saw a letter for her. It was from her friend Rachel. Rachel and Ginny were neighbors before, but Rachel and her family moved away two years ago. Rachel and her family will be camping close to Ginny’s house.
Ginny can’t wait to talk to her parents. She hopes her parents can let her go camping. She wants to see Rachel again. She wants to swim with Rachel. Ginny’s favorite camping activity is having campfires. She also likes to sleep in a tent.
1. How long will Rachel’s family stay at the campground?A.For five days. | B.For seven days. | C.For ten days. | D.For fourteen days. |
A.To call her. | B.To e-mail her. | C.To send her a letter. | D.To send her a photo. |
A.cousins | B.friends | C.neighbors | D.classmates |
A.Cooking food. | B.Sleeping in a tent. |
C.Having campfires. | D.Swimming in the river. |
A.Rachel is good at fishing. |
B.Ginny got Rachel’s letter from her mother. |
C.The campground is close to Ginny’s house. |
D.Ginny has to bring her own tent to go camping with Rachel. |
【推荐1】COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) stopped people from working for several months in 2020. These days, people have returned to work. What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Here is some advice.
When commuting (上下班)
Don’t take public transport. Try to walk, cycle or drive to your office instead.
If you have to take public transport, you shall wear a face mask (口罩) through the ride and try not to touch anything in the subway or on the bus with your hands.
Entering the workplace
Wear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building. You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in. Wash hands in time.
If you have a fever, please go to the fever clinic of a hospital at once.
Using an elevator (电梯)
Avoid using the elevator if you are going to or leaving lower floors. Use the stairs instead.
Don’t stand near the doors while waiting. Do not stand face to face with people while waiting.
In offices
Open windows to let fresh air in during the day. Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time so that you’ll have less chance of getting ill. Ventilation can stop the virus (病毒) from building up.
Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. They can help you have a strong body.
1. What must you do before entering the workplace?① Wear a face mask.② Use an elevator.③ Receive body temperature check.④ Go to the fever clinic of a hospital.
A.①② | B.③④ | C.①③ | D.②④ |
A.Cleaning the room. | B.Keeping the air fresh. |
C.Leaving enough space. | D.Turning on the lights. |
A.Opening the window. | B.Getting long sleep. |
C.Keeping healthy habits. | D.Doing more outdoor activities. |
A.How to Improve Health | B.Some Ways to Keep Away from COVID-19 |
C.Please Get the Body Temperature Cheek | D.The Importance of Fighting Against COVID-19 |
【推荐2】Squirrels are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts(坚果) and seeds(种子), digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. That’s where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.
Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds (花苞).
Squirrels may also eat corn, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!
Squirrels stay active(活跃) all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy(能量). Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather(收集) food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.
When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes, you’ll even see them digging through the snow.
Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels (地道), where it is warmer.
When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts.
That’s why you’ll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels.
1. To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT(除了) ______ .A.store leaves to keep warm | B.look for nuts and seeds |
C.find holes in trees | D.dig holes in the ground |
A.never bury | B.seldom bury | C.usually bury | D.hardly bury |
A.squirrels do not eat any other animals |
B.squirrels sleep all the time during winter |
C.squirrels plant young trees when spring comes |
D.squirrels sometimes can't find all of their buried nuts |
【推荐3】Dr Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is now a professor, famous respiratory (呼吸的)disease expert. In 1960, he graduated from Beijing University Medical School and worked at the School. During 1979 to 1981, he studied at the Edinburgh University and London University. His father was also a doctor who gave his whole life to his medical career.
In 2003, SARS, a deadly disease, spread across China and the world. As a 67-year-old expert, Zhong had responsibilities to find the cause and treatments for it. When authorities (权威机构) thought chlamydia (支原体)was the main cause of the disease, Zhong gave a new theory. Fearless of challenging the authorities, he bravely proposed that chlamydia might be one cause of death, but not the only cause of SARS. Soon an effective treatment method was discovered by him. Zhong is cautious, independent, open-minded and never gives up. With his search for truth and dedication (奉献)to his career, he was honored as part of the "Moved China,5 campaign in 2003.
Zhong is not only a doctor but also a teacher. In 2010, Zhong chose students for a 32-student 4tNanshan class" to improve medical education and cultivate medical talent. He is also a good sportsman. He won the 400-meter race in a sports meet for Beijing college students and set records that nobody at Peking University has broken in 1956.
Even today, he exercises more than three times a week, and can even do 10 push-ups in one breath. He thinks that exercise plays a key role in keeping people healthy.
Now, at the age of 84, Zhong still keeps working in the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 started in Wuhan in 2020. He has been working together with his students and thousands of medical workers from different provinces. They do it knowing the great risk of being infected, but none of them has given up in the face of the danger. So, he is a doctor but he was also a fearless fighter.
1. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that Dr. Zhong Nanshan ____________.A.is famous as a respiratory disease expert |
B.graduated from Nanjing University |
C.learned Chinese medicine from his father |
D.only studied at London University |
A.included | B.remembered | C.suggested | D.invented |
A.he can do 10 push-ups in one breath |
B.he once won the race in a sports meet |
C.he exercises over three times a week |
D.he chose 32 students to study sports |
A.Zhong found a treatment method for SARS. |
B.Chlamydia was the main cause of SARS. |
C.Zhong is both a doctor and a teacher. |
D.Zhong was honored by "Moved China". |
A.has given up patients when facing the risk of COVID-19 |
B.has worked with his family and other medical workers |
C.is always rich, independent, open-minded and energetic |
D.searches for medical truth and fights on for his career |