One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.
“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”
Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.
“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”
The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”
Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I am forty-seven.”
1. What does Alice like?
A.Smoking. | B.Drinking wine. |
C.Eating unhealthy food. | D.Doing sports. |
A.He didn’t have any teeth. | B.He was more than 90 years old. |
C.He looked happy although he looked thin and weak. | D.He looked very old. |
A.Happy. | B.Interested. | C.Excited. | D.Surprised. |
A.the man was in good health for his age |
B.the man had a healthier lifestyle than her |
C.a good lifestyle was important for one’s health |
D.People could live a long life without a good lifestyle |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Do you like eating vegetables? We all know that
Here are the answers:
Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have Vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful to our teeth.
Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”,
Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can make us strong.
So if you want to keep healthy,
A.you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market. |
B.because they can stop some illness. |
C.vegetables are good for our health. |
D.Which kinds of vegetables should we eat? |
E.Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes. |
F.remember to eat different kinds of vegetables every day. |
G.Some kids don’t like eating vegetables. |
【推荐2】Many things we eat have some natural sugar in them. But extra sugar is often put into foods we buy. Sugar is delicious, but added sugar is not good for you. Doctors say it can have bad effects on your body by making you gain weight. But there are other bad effects from eating a lot of sugar as well. Added sugar can make it hard to think. It can give you a headache. Sugar can make you become ill. It can also cause problems for your heart. Do you feel tired a lot? It could be that you are eating too much sugar. Foods like cookies, cakes, and drinks have lots of added sugar. Even foods we think are good for us, like yogurt (酸奶) can also have added sugar.
In many countries, food makers have to say how much sugar is in their food. This is so that people can decide if they want to buy that kind of food or choose one with much less sugar. For example, some breakfast foods contain lots of sugar while others have much less. Some fruit drinks have lots of sugar added to them. Other fruit drinks have much less sugar and still taste good.
What if you really like sugar? You can make small changes in what you eat and cut out the sugar slowly. If you like candy, you can eat apples, strawberries, or pears. These are all sweet, but they will not make you sick. If you like yogurt, buy yogurt that has no sugar or very little sugar. You can put strawberries or some other fruit in the yogurt to make it sweet.
1. This reading is about ________.
A.people who eat the most sugar | B.doctors’ ideas about sugar and food with sugar |
C.What sugar does and how to eat less sugar | D.why people like sugar |
A.too much sugar can make you ill | B.more sugar should be added to food |
C.too much sugar is a problem for doctors | D.too much sugar is good for people |
A.Yogurt | B.Strawberries | C.Fruit drinks | D.Cookies |
A.low | B.more | C.less | D.few |
A.a zoo poster | B.a science study | C.cause your lungs to break | D.a guide book |
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. We should have breakfast on time. You’ll feel active after eating breakfast.We’d better drink milk as often as possible for breakfast.
We should often have fish, chicken, fruits, vegetables and some rice for lunch and dinner. These things are necessary for our bodies to grow.
We all need snacks(零食)sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between meals. They keep us active and give us more energy. We shouldn’t eat junk food(垃圾食品)because it is bad for our health.
Try to have supper at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
One more thing, eat with others. It can help you to follow others’ healthy eating habits.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
1. The writer gives us________ pieces(条) of advice on healthy eating habits.
A.4 | B.5 | C.6 |
A.Ice cream. | B.Fruits. | C.vegetables |
A.We should keep eating until we are full. |
B.Dinner is the most important meal of the day. |
C.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. |
A.遗留 | B.享用 | C.消化 |
A.when to eat | B.how to eat | C.why to eat |
【推荐1】Do you live in a city? You've probably noticed how noisy and crowded cities can be. What if you could live next to a quiet lake or river instead?
As it turns out, living near water, such as oceans, lakes or rivers, can help us feel both happier and healthier. Those who live less than a kilometer from the beach are around 22 percent less likely to have mental (心理的) problems than those who live 50 kms or more away. People who visit the beach at least twice a week tend to (倾向于) experience better and mental health as well.
So how does "blue space" make us feel better? For one thing, aquatic (与水相关的) environments tend to have less pollution and more sunlight, both of which are linked (与……有关) to better mental and physical health. People who get more sun tend to be happier than those who do not.
There's also the air above the sea. After spending time near the ocean, you might find that you feel more relaxed than usual. This is because sea air is special with negative ions (负离子). These ions are in control of our levels of serotonin (血清素), a body chemical that makes a difference to our mood (情绪).
Finally, people who live near water tend to be more active. Water sports like swimming can help us stay in shape, which in turn keeps us healthy.
1. From the second paragraph, we can know that ________.A.often going to the beach is good for health |
B.around 22 percent of people have mental problems |
C.living near the sea is more expensive |
D.swimming makes people healthier |
A.The foot of the mountains. | B.The top of the buildings. |
C.The beautiful beaches. | D.The blue pictures. |
A.Why to live near water | B.How to learn to swim |
C.How often to go to the beach | D.How to keep healthy |
【推荐2】A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals,you can’t get enough calories (卡路里).And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice,bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and i>e healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthy.
1. The underlined word “ skip” means “_____________” in Chinese.
A.询问 | B.略过 | C.阻止 | D.转移 |
A.30 | B.50 | C.100 | D.150 |
A.Because they are too lazy to exercise. |
B.Because they feel great after giving up sports. |
C.Because they are busy with their studies. |
D.Because they don’t like playing sports at all. |
A.About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. |
B.You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. |
C.Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. |
D.Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. |
A.How to sleep well |
B.How to exercise |
C.How to look thinner |
D.How to keep healthy |
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
1. Many people enjoy running because they want to ______.
A.eat much | B.keep healthy | C.run fast | D.waste time |
A.not to smoke | B.not to exercise |
C.to drink much | D.to eat much |
A.running helps people to relax | B.running people have many health problems |
C.running helps build a strong heart | D.running people can’t see a doctor |
A.how to run | B.running is better than a doctor |
C.running is a good way to keep healthy | D.to lose weight |
【推荐1】Encouraged by the 13th-century book “The Travels of Marco Polo”, Italian physicist (物理学家) Alessandro Codello started his own Silk Road journey a few years ago from Italy. He traveled through countries including Greece, Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, and finally China. During his trip, Codello carried “The Travels of Marco Polo” with him. “Every time I reached a new area, I tried to find ideas or places that matched Polo’s words...The most interesting thing was finding what he wrote in the book was right in front of my eyes.” he shared.
Codello is very interested in the markets along the way, as lively trades and exchanges took place in those places. From time to time, he was invited to give speeches and attend meetings at universities. He mentioned that as a physicist, he couldn’t wait to find anything related to science along the way. He talked about his trip to Khiva in Uzbekistan. It is the hometown of mathematician Al-Khwarizmi(780﹣850), from whom the word “algorithm (算法) ‘gets its name’. It’s closely related with Shenzhen today,” he said. “It is very important to many problems and technologies that engineers in Shenzhen meet.”
When Codello finally arrived in China at the end of his journey, he felt the same curiosity as Marco Polo. “When I first arrived in China, I was not used to paying with a phone. I was amazed that banknotes were not commonly used. However, when Marco Polo was here, he was amazed that people in China were using paper money. Once again, I shared the same feeling with Marco Polo,” Codello said.
1. Where did Codello begin his journey?A.Iran. | B.Italy. | C.Greece. | D.Turkey. |
A.Funny. | B.Clear. | C.Difficult. | D.Encouraging. |
A.He had a meeting with Al-Khwarizmi. |
B.He wanted to visit the market of that city. |
C.He was interested in a local mathematician. |
D.He hoped to improve Shenzhen’s technology. |
A.Chinese no longer use paper money. |
B.Codello spends many days in China. |
C.Codello enjoys the new way of paying. |
D.Great changes in China surprise Codello. |
A.Rediscover Silk Road | B.Going on a Long Journey |
C.The Travels of Marco Polo | D.Lively Business from the Past |
【推荐2】Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客).
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word “dongxi”, he translated each part separately into “east west”. And he introduced one theory (说法) about how “dongxi” came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you would say “qu mai dong xi”, you’d be saying, “I’m going to buy things.”
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional custom, which are quite welcome among his 40,000 followers.
“Many of my followers are learning Chinese,” Boris said. “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country.”
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s,” Boris said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”
Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.
“I can understand and read every word in the poem,” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading.” So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.”
1. Through the vlogs, Boris mainly wants to ________.A.teach foreigners Chinese |
B.introduce a Chinese university |
C.sell Chinese products |
D.share his experiences in China |
A.translating it as a whole |
B.making up some sentences |
C.knowing its cultural background |
D.comparing it with other words |
A.The need to show the real China. |
B.It is a task as a scholarship receiver. |
C.The popularity of Chinese culture. |
D.A chance to be a successful vlogger. |
A.To meet the followers’ needs. |
B.To express Boris’s love for poems. |
C.To show Boris’s efforts at vlog-making. |
D.To give an example of Chinese culture. |
【推荐3】Songkran is the Thai New Year’s national holiday which starts on April 13 every year and lasts for 3 days. April 13 is regarded as Maha Songkran. The next day, April 14, is called Wan Nao, the transitional day between old year and the new year, and April 15 is called Wan Thaloeng Sok. At this time, people who are working in the city usually return home to celebrate the festival.
Songkran is also known as the Water Festival. People believe that water will wash away bad luck. And it is also known as the Family Day because family members come together in order to express their respect to the elders. They pour water on the hands of their parents and grandparents and give them some gifts.
Water battles are fought in the streets of every town and city over the country. People throw water at each other. Everyone gets wet, but water is the sign of cleaning and all good things.
Chiangmai is the most famous place for Songkran. Phra Pradaeng and Khaosan Road are other popular places where many people like to go during this festival.
The Thai people dress in traditional costumes. Women wear colorful Thai dresses. Men wear their own special clothes. Songkran is an unforgettable experience both for Thais and tourists.
1. ________ lasts for three days according to Paragraph 1.A.Maha Songkran | B.Wan Nao | C.Wan Thaloeng Sok | D.Songkran |
A.people go to big cities to celebrate Songkran every year |
B.parents can get gifts instead of water on their hands |
C.Chiangmai is one of the most popular places during the festival |
D.foreign tourists can’t experience Songkran in Thailand |
A. | B. |
C. | D. |
【推荐1】Have you ever been in a conflict(冲突)? Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).
After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a "resolution" that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for discussing the best solution(解决办法).
Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:
●Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.
●The person who was accused as the "pusher" says it was actually an accident.
●The person who was pushed gets the mediator.
●The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.
●The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.
●Each person describes what happened.
●The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.
●The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.
●The two persons offer their own solutions.
●The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement
●The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution
●The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.
Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.
1. According to the passage, if two students have had a fight, they had better __________.A.call the police | B.get a mediator |
C.ask parents for ideas | D.describe the fight to teachers |
A.describe what really happened to both sides |
B.help both sides reach an agreement in a proper way |
C.listen to both sides and then punish the trouble maker |
D.write down what both sides have explained in the communication |
A.be punished | B.be looked down on(被轻视) |
C.be scolded(被指责) | D.be denied(被否定) |
A.show how a mediator works in a football match |
B.help us know the importance of a mediator in daily life |
C.show how conflict resolution is used in different environments |
D.help us clearly understand the workable(切实可行的)steps in conflict resolution |
【推荐2】Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom. They find(发现) a pencil-box, a ruler, a pencil and a notebook on the desk. Tim asks Sonia, “Is this your pencil?” Sonia answers, “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Tim asks again, “Hi, Jim! Is this your ruler? “Jim answers, “No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s ruler.” “Is this your notebook, Jenny?” asks Tim. “Yes, it is,” answers Jenny.” Ann, is this your pencil-box?” asks Tim. “Yes, it is. Thank you.” answers Ann.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
1. Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are at home.
2. They find a notebook, a pencil, a ruler and a pencil-box on the desk.
3. The pencil is Sonia’s.
4. The ruler is Tim’s.
5. The notebook is Jenny’s.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present, There are many similar (相似的) dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life fifteen years ago. She looks more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup (浓妆) and miniskirts.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic (魔力) among older girls. “For young girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” Says Vera Shepherd, a shopkeeper in a New York toy shop.
It is good news that on the international market Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie’s 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world will make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire (退休).
1. Girls can do the following things in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except (除了)________.
A.shopping | B.having food |
C.drinking juice | D.taking photos |
A.发型设计师 | B.服装设计师 |
C.舞台设计师 | D.珠宝设计师 |
A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts. |
B.other dolls are more popular with little girls. |
C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market. |
D.it is more expensive than the other dolls. |
A.Barbie’s Past and Present |
B.First Barbie Shop in the World |
C.Barbie’s 55th Birthday Party |
D.Barbie Lost Her Magic Now |