①Swifts live mostly in the air. These small birds are among the fastest animals on Earth. In fact, swifts can go two or three days without touching the ground! To get used to life in the sky, swifts use their speed and the saliva in their mouths.
②Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour. That’s because their wings are like boomerangs. This shape of the wings helps them to fly much faster. They can also move one wing faster than the other, which allows them to make sharp turns without slowing down. Making fast, sharp turns helps swifts catching flying bugs to eat.
③The saliva helps swifts catch bugs to feed their young. It is sticky, like glue. Swifts often fly into clouds of bugs such as mosquitoes and open their wide mouths to catch as many insects as they can. The bird collects insects in its mouth graduallyand holds the insects in a sticky ball of saliva. One food ball can contain nearly 1,000 bugs.
④Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests. The birds catch feathers in the air and stick the feathers together to build a strong nest on the side of a cliffor building. Swifts’ short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long. But their sharp claws allow them to stick to rocks and walls so they can take a brief rest before returning their lives in the sky.
1. Which of the following best show the structure of the passage?A. | B. |
C. | D. |
A.how fast swifts can fly |
B.how swifts turn around in the sky |
C.why swifts make sharp turns |
D.why swifts can fly and turn so fast |
A.Swifts don’t usually live on land because of their wings. |
B.Swifts can fly for a long time because of their small bodies. |
C.Swifts can’t walk for a long time because of their short feet. |
D.Swifts can catch nearly 1,000 bugs in one go with the saliva. |
A.Life in the Sky | B.A Small Pet |
C.The Fastest Speed | D.The Special Saliva |
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because of the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing and the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
On Aug 6th, 2018, the official emblem for Hangzhou Asian Games came out. The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First hosted in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multisport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service noted.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. From then on, China has improved its global image, China Youth Daily reported.
For the upcoming 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports gyms. The themes for the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical and civilized”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly.
1. When was the first time for China to host the Asian Games?A.In 1951 | B.In 1985 | C.In 1990 | D.In 2010 |
A.Guangzhou built lots of roads and stadiums. |
B.It helped the world see China and its achievements. |
C.It helped China attract more tourists. |
D.It helped improve China’s economy. |
A.China hosted the Asian Games three times in the past. |
B.The Asian Games has made China more popular. |
C.There will be 33 environment-friendly sports gyms in Hangzhou. |
D.Guangzhou was the second Chinese city to host the Asian Games. |
A.health | B.food | C.sports | D.story |
The China International Fair for Trade in Services (CIFTIS) was held in Beijing from September 4 to 9. It is a main service trade event. Visitors saw how new technologies are used in different areas. One highlight this year was service robots. Let’s look at three of them.
• Garbage-sorting robot
Garbage sorting is new to many people. Swiss company ABB has made a robot to help us do it. It uses two arms to pick different kinds of garbage and then throws them into the right bin. A screen can show how many pieces of garbage it has picked.
• Robot dog
Unitree, a company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, has made a robot dog. With an Al-powered smart camera, it can record everything it sees in real time. It can move up to 3.3 meters every second.
The robot dog can give people a hand in many ways. For example, it can move goods or search for people who go missing during disasters.
• Ping-pong serving robot
Can you hit back a ball that is served by a robot? Find out by playing against a ping-pong serving robot made by Chinese company Siasun. The robot can serve balls one by one automatically. It can change the speed, angle and landing area of the ball as well. It can record your performance with a camera so you can review it later. It will help to train and improve ping-pong players.
1. The China International fair for Trade in Services lasted _________ days.A.two | B.four | C.six | D.nine |
A.Garbage-sorting robot. | B.Robot dog. | C.Ping-pong serving robot. | D.A new robot. |
A.The robot can pick the balls with its head. |
B.The robot can do nothing but stand by side quietly. |
C.The robot can ask people to play ping-pong together. |
D.The robot can give people the balls one by one by itself. |
A.People can learn to make a service robot in this big fair. |
B.If we can’t play football well, we can use ping-pong serving robot too. |
C.Chinese company made a robot which can pick different kind of garbage. |
D.A robot dog from the company, Unitree, can record everything it sees in real time. |
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on study. Good education is often like a ticket to success in their future.
As a result, many of these students try their best to get a good score in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day.But students are especially afraid of exams, they are a big headache for them. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial classes after school.
There are also several programmes made by school during outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, and so on. They are also very active in community service. In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So it seems the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but rich and colorful.
1. Many students want to get good education to be _________ in the future.A.useful | B.popular | C.successful | D.comfortable |
A.going hiking | B.listening to music | C.going to dance | D.having IT classes |
A.exams | B.classes | C.students | D.activities |
A.An easy way to live better | B.Hard working, colourful life |
C.A ticket to good education | D.Colourful life, successful future |
5 . On March 14, Bai Xuesong, a guide at the Beilin Museum in Xi’an, northwest China’s Shaanxi province, hosted a live broadcast displaying the collections at the museum.
Bai has become a hit on the Internet ever since he started giving tours of the museum collections through live streaming videos on February 23. After viewing his broadcasts, many netizens expressed a desire to visit the museum when it reopened after the COVID-19 outbreak.
It is estimated that more than 30 museums in China, including the National Museum of China and the Dunhuang Academy China, have hosted live broadcasts on online platforms during the epidemic, each gaining over 10 million viewers in one day. The Gansu Provincial Museum, one of the museums that has been exploring online platforms and using them, owned as many as 900,000 viewers at one point in its live broadcasts, more than half of its total viewers last year, according to the deputy curator(副馆长)of the museum. As a result, the number of fans of the official online store of the museum on the e-commerce platform Taobao has grown to 25,000, with sales of related products seeing a huge increase.
“Cooperation between museums and Internet platforms is beneficial to both sides,” said Huang Yang, vice professor with the cultural heritage and museology (department of the Nanjing Normal University). He said that while museums need to use live broadcasts to spread culture, Internet giants need the resources that museums possess to provide high-quality content for users. ▲ .
1. What made Bai Xuesong popular on the Internet?A.His live broadcasts. | B.His collection of art. |
C.His ability to make videos. | D.His knowledge of the Internet. |
A.The popularity of online stores. | B.The development of Chinese museums. |
C.The success of live broadcasts of museums. | D.The importance of online platforms in China. |
A.So there are two sides to every story. | B.So experience is the mother of wisdom. |
C.So never rise early without proper benefit. | D.So working together can create a win-win situation. |
A.To introduce Bai Xuesong, a guide at the Beilin Museum in Xi’an. |
B.To let readers know how important the Internet is. |
C.To explain how important to cooperate between museums and Internet platforms. |
D.To let readers know how many museums have used live broadcasts during the epidemic. |
6 . ①Anyone watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing, China over the last few days has seen lots and lots of snow—man-made snow. No other cities have held the Winter Olympics on almost 100% artificial snow before.
②This year’s Winter Olympics was held in Beijing, China, and in two areas northwest of Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou. The areas get cold in winter, but they don’t get a lot of natural snow. That’s because they’re close to the Gobi Desert, and are generally very dry.
③That meant _______. China took water from a reservoir which helps supply Beijing’s drinking water and sent it to a nearby river. To carry the water to the mountains for making snow, the country ran miles and miles of pipes. China says making the snow took about 49, 000 gallons of water. Outside experts say it probably took a lot more water than that.
④China paid an Italian company called Techno Alpin to make the snow. Techno Alpin made artificial snow at several earlier Winter Olympics. For the snow in this year’s Olympics, Techno Alpin laid over 40 miles (64 kilometers) of pipes and brought in hundreds of snow-making machines. Even with all those machines, making the snow for this year’s Games took seven weeks.
⑤In recent years, it has become more and more common to use artificial snow at winter sports events. That’s true even in places that used to have a lot of snow naturally. Some artificial snow was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because of warm weather. In the 2018 Games in PyeongChang, South Korea, almost 90% of the snow was man-made. As the world warms because of climate change, problems like this are expected to become far more common. Michael Mayr, who leads Techno Alpin in Asia, says, “You could not have winter sports now without man-made snow.”
1. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 3?A.we had to find new places for winter Olympics |
B.snow is an important part of winter sports games |
C.artificial snow has been widely for winter Olympics |
D.some serious changes were needed for the Winter Olympics |
A.had little experience in making artificial snow for Winter Olympics in the past |
B.may have more chances to create artificial snow for the following winter games |
C.spent about fifty days in making artificial snow for 2018 PyeongChang Olympics |
D.used more than 40 gallons of water and laid over 49, 000 miles of pipes in Bejing |
A.making artificial snow is easier and cheaper |
B.natural snow is not as clean as artificial snow |
C.there is a temperature rise on the earth nowadays |
D.most places are too dry to hold winter sports games |
A.Man-made snow met the need of a green Olympics. |
B.2022 Beijing Winter Olympics had an important change. |
C.Artificial snow helped make Beijing Olympics a success. |
D.China spent a lot on artificial snow for Beijing Winter Olympics. |
It’s hard to know how much active you need to stay healthy, isn’t it? That’s why the workers of Google Fit have worked with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Heart Association (AHA) to bring you Heart Point.
Heart Point is an activity goal. It can help you improve your health, and it is good for your heart. When you are walking, running, riding or doing some other sports, Google Fit is able to record it. Then, it can give you a report about your health. Even when you are sleeping, it can keep a record and give you some advice. Doing some activities will make your Google Fit heart go faster and is good for your health. You’ll win one Heart Point for each minute of moderate activity. For example, it can be faster when you are walking your dog. And you’ll get double Heart Points for more intense activities like running, hiking and playing basketball. It’s not hard to get the right amount of physical activity. It takes just 30 minutes of walking, five days a week to complete the activity you need. This amount of exercise is enough to make you less likely to have heart disease.
“It’s great at recording steps. I walk about 10,000 steps every day. The app seems to record really exactly as I start and stop the workout. There are fewer records of workouts such as riding a bike. But all in all, it’s a great app and I like using it very much,” says Alan Brockett from the US.
Get Google Fit now on Android and IOS!
1. What can Google Fit do?
A.It can work with the WHO and the AHA. | B.It can keep us far away from the doctors. |
C.It can keep us away from having heart disease. | D.It can help us live a healthier and more active life. |
A.Using Heart Point can help our heart stay healthy. |
B.Google Fit is useless when we are sleeping. |
C.Too much walking makes us more likely to have heart disease. |
D.It is good for our health to slow down when walking our dog. |
A.Sports and Health | B.Events and News | C.Games and Fun | D.Questions and Advice |
A.Let’s live a healthy life | B.Google Fit’s work with the WTO |
C.What do people do on Google Fit | D.Google Fit helps people stay healthy |
What kind of movie would you like to watch? Today let me introduce an old but fantastic movie to you—Avatar. It was directed by James Cameron. It took 14 years to prepare for the movie and four years’ time to film it. It was first shown on January 2nd, 2010 in China. It cost 500 million and it cost the most money in history of making films. This is a great deal of money.
This movie is very popular with children and adults like it, too. Now I’ll tell some details to you. In the future world, to discover and get the mineral resources on the planet Pandora, people open up the programme Avatar. They mix humans’ and the Na’vi’s DNA together to make a new kind of man Avatar. They want Avatar to get the mineral resources from Na’vi’s villages and send them to the Earth. Jake receives this Avatar programme and goes to the planet Pandora. He gets to know Neytiri, the princess of Pandora, who falls in love with him because of his bravery. Then he faces the choice between humans and the Na’vi. What do you think of it after my introduction?
Avatar has passed Titanic to become one of the biggest grossing movies in the world. It has won the Golden Globe and the Oscar. If you haven’t watched it before, you can watch it at once!
1. Who is the director of Avata?A.Jake. | B.Neytiri. | C.James. | D.Pandora. |
A.fall in love with Neytiri | B.find the mineral resources |
C.open up the programme | D.mix humans’ and the Na’vi’s DNA |
A.The introduction of Avatar. | B.Some famous movies. |
C.The way Jake goes to the planet Pandora. | D.The story between Jake and Neytiri. |
9 . A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists keep pets, build model ships, watch birds, climb mountains, and grow flowers. Hobbyists also paint pictures, go to concerts, play and perform on musical instruments. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from coins to stamps.
People have hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make some money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer more interesting activities for persons who have retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help to keep a person’s mental and physical health. Doctors have found that hobbies are helpful for sick people to get better from physical or mental illness. Hobbies give them something to do, and offer interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.
In early years, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who were free did enjoy hobbies.
People today have more time for hobbies than before. Machines have reduced the time that they must spend on their jobs. More people are retiring at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their free hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor says, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
1. The passage can be read in the part of ________ in a newspaper.A.culture | B.life | C.sports | D.travelling |
A.help | B.improve | C.cut down | D.build up |
A.they have hobbies and interests |
B.they have mental and physical health |
C.they paint pictures, go to concerts and play music |
D.they keep pets, build model ships and grow flowers |
A.People with hobbies often feel tired and bored. |
B.A hobby is a kind of activity only for young people. |
C.All people had time to keep their hobbies before. |
D.Doctors find that hobbies are good for sick people. |
Beijing holds the 2022 Winter Olympics in February. It makes Beijing the first city to hold both the summer and winter games. There will be seven winter sports and let’s learn some of them. Figure skating. It started in Britain in the 18th century. In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. | Snowboarding. Under the sport of skiing, it started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible. |
Ice hockey. It is a flexible(灵活的) and fast team sport. It draws big crowds at the Winter Olympics. The men’s ice hockey has been on the program since 1924 and the women’s started in 1998. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. | Luge. It is the fastest of the three sliding(滑行) sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h. |
A.science | B.sports | C.health | D.education |
A.luge | B.ice hockey | C.snowboarding | D.figure skating |
A.Luge is the most dangerous outdoor winter sport. |
B.The women’s ice hockey started in 1924. |
C.A player shows skiing skills in snowboarding. |
D.Figure skating started in Russian in the 18th century. |