组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 说明文
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 14 道试题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了北京房山的一些村庄是进行学习旅行的好地方。

1 . Study trips are really popular in China now. They bring a lot of fun to people. And they are a natural way to learn about the world. Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to take study trips.

You can go to Huangshandian village. You can pick up eggs and run after chickens. What’s more, you can learn about something about Chinese herbs (药草) in a special garden there.

A lot of visitors would like to go to U World Nature Education Farm in Xia Village. People can watch many kinds of plants there. The 330,000-square-meter farm also has a restaurant, a library, and a small zoo. Remember to go to the farm with your tents. It is fun to go camping there.

Persimmons (柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou village. Visitors can learn about persimmons there. In 2019, Zhu Qijiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou village in the hope of helping young people learn more. In the same year, Zhu built a two-floor “doctor’s house”. In it, young people can learn science about nature. “I learned about lots of birds,” a boy said. “I never knew that a village was so much fun.”

1. Why are study trips so popular?
(List two reasons why study trips are so popular.)
_______________________________________________________
2. Which village should people visit if they want to learn about Chinese herbs?
________________________________________________________
3. What should visitors remember to take if they go to U World Nature Education Farm?
________________________________________________________
4. When did Zhu build the two-floor “doctor’s house”?
________________________________________________________
5. What did the boy think of Dayugou village?
________________________________________________________
2024-05-16更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省云浮市罗定市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些人对短视频的看法。
2 . 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

“Short videos” are very popular with young people. Do you know which social app most young people use a lot now? Yes, they are Tik Tok(抖音) and Kuaishou. Many young people think it is fun to share their lives by short videos, while some have other purposes as well.

A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on TikTok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa. Wang Zhihao, a college student, thought short videos of wonderful parts of program: could help him save a lot of time. So he prefers to watch short videos. Adam cares much about the social events and he wants to know what’s going on around the world quickly. So he depends on the short videos to get the newest information. However, there are some young people who feel bored with short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch short videos,” said Wen Nan, another college student.

Some videos tell people what commodities (货物) are worth buying, but some short videos may sell bad commodities. So it’s necessary to think twice before buying something.

1. Which social app do most young people use a lot now?
________________________________________________
2. How many fans does Elsa have on Tik Tok?
________________________________________________
3. Why does Elsa share her short videos?
________________________________________________
4. Who wants to get the newest information from the short videos?
________________________________________________
5. What’s the main reason for Wen Nan to watch short videos?
________________________________________________
6. 书面表达

请根据要求完成短文写作。

假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Tony对短视频很感兴趣, 他听说短视频在中国很受欢迎,写信向你询问。请你回信介绍短视频有关情况,要点如下:


(1)优点:短小,有趣,很受欢迎;(2)缺点:质量不一,耗费时间;(3)你的看法。
参考词汇:short video短视频
作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,

I’m so glad to hear from you. You said that you’re interested in the short videos in China. I’d like to introduce something about short videos to you.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-09-10更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省云浮市罗定市2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中检测英语试题
阅读理解-匹配(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文分别是五个人的个人情况以及与之对应的习语描述。
3 . 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。
    1     My uncle is a police officer. He always shows police discipline(纪律) by wearing a uniform to work.
    2     Beth loves to learn. She carries books with her all the time in order to study. She becomes a top student.
    3     Jack always studies hard. He thinks there is no satiety(充足) in study.
    4     Ann is from America. Her living customs are different from those of Chinese.
    5     Steven works hard every day not to live but to create a future.
A. There’s a lot to learn if you want to learn. As we often say, there is no end to learning.
B. You’re a police officer. You look so much better when you’re in uniform. So clothes make the man.
C. You should take books with you. It is very useful for your study. It is a book is like a garden carried in the pocket.
D. Time is like water lost and lost time never found again.
E. The customs of western countries are different from those of eastern countries. It is every country has its customs.
F. One lives by eating,but one lives by creating wealth. It shouldn’t just be about food, eat to live, and not live to eat.
G. Every good thing has an end. So a good thing comes to an end.
2023-06-27更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省云浮市新兴县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一种名为S’Cool的新型公交车。

4 . How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new way —taking an S’Cool Bus.

The S’Cool Bus is also called the bike bus. Netherlands is a bike kingdom. Someone invented this kind of bicycle in Netherlands. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bike bus together to go to school.

Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet and safety belt(安全 带). There is a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.

Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter is a 10-year-old boy. He becomes a big fan of the bike bus. “Now the S’Cool Bus is my favorite way of vehicle. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. It’s full of fun.” For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they don’t have to pick up their children after school.

The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says, “I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As the green lifestyle(生活方式)becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other countries.” The use of S’Cool Bus shows us that we can save the Earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try.

1. According to the passage, we can know about that ________.
A.the S’Cool Bus can carry twelve kidsB.the S’Cool Bus offers kids helmets and umbrellas
C.the S’Cool Bus has no windows or roofD.the driver and kids drive it together
2. Peter enjoys going to school by ________.
A.riding a horseB.riding his bikeC.driving a busD.riding the S’Cool Bus
3. The underlined phrase “pick up” in the passage means ________.
A.挑选B.接载C.辨认D.检查
4. The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular in ________.
A.Germany and FranceB.many countriesC.some other countriesD.England and France
5. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A.A Biking Trip to SchoolB.The Best Way to Go Out
C.A Cool Way to SchoolD.The Use of the Bike Bus
2023-06-27更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省云浮市新兴县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文介绍了一名叫哈里什·查图尔维迪的作家免费教人们学习水瑜伽的事情。
5 . 请阅读下面文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。

Practicing yoga (瑜伽) is a helpful, popular way to keep fit. It has many followers around the world. There are many kinds of yoga. You may have heard of “hot yoga” before. Now, in India, a new kind of yoga, water yoga, is becoming more and more popular among the local people.

In the city of Agra, people practice yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. But practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).

Harish Chaturvedi, a writer, teaches people water yoga for free—even the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kinds of yoga, because the body does not get tired so quickly,” he said. “Everybody can learn to swim, but if they learn yoga at the same time, they will never feel tired.”

“The level of Oxygen (氧气) is very high in water, and you will not have any breathing problem.” he added.

Harish believes that water yoga really helps people to keep away from illness. He mainly trains children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly. Many children are interested in it and come to learn from him.

“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water.” said Sudhir Narayan, a water yoga student. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”

1. Which is more difficult, to practice yoga in water or on land?     
________________________________________________________________
2. What is Harish Chaturvedi?
________________________________________________________________
3. Why is water yoga more popular than others?   
________________________________________________________________
4. Who does Harish mainly train?       
________________________________________________________________
5. Where does he have classes regularly?
_________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文介绍了在美国很受欢迎的运动项目——棒球和足球。

6 . Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports field or parks.

At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat (击球). Each team has 9 players.

The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes. At the end of season the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Million of others listen to the radio and watch television. After the game, people like to talk about the result of the matches and the players, especially their favourite players.

American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set to hear the result. If their favourite players behave very well, they will be very excited about the score. If they lose the matches, fans will lose confidence. Maybe they will go to another club to cheer others on.

Anyway, Americans are super fans of many kinds of sports. Just find your own favourite sport or star like them.

1. There are _________ players in a baseball team.
A.nineB.eighteenC.tenD.sixteen
2. Baseball is _________.
A.as popular as football in the USA
B.more popular than football in America
C.not so popular as football in America
D.the most popular sport in the United States
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Americans always become heroes in September.
B.Some baseball players become famous during the match time.
C.Americans didn’t like baseball at all.
D.American people usually play baseball from May to October.
4. What does the underlined word “result” mean in Paragraph 3 and 4?
A.场地B.天气C.结果D.比赛
5. What happens at the end of the baseball season?
A.People only talk about football games.
B.Many baseball fans become members of top teams.
C.A lot of people join in the games.
D.Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game.
阅读理解-匹配(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文材料A~F分别给出了一些简单的建议。根据Lisa,Mike,Helen,Frank和Lily五个人的相关信息,帮助他们选出合理的建议,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
7 . 下面材料A~F分别给出了一些简单的建议。请根据Lisa,Mike,Helen,Frank和Lily五个人的相关信息,帮助他们选出合理的建议,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
    1    . Lisa’s parents are always busy with their work, but they still do all the housework. Lisa never helps her parents do housework.
    2    . Mike often helps his father a lot. He helps his father wash the car and always works in their garden. But he doesn’t like the kitchen. So he seldom helps his mother.
    3    . Helen is a 15-year-old girl. She has a big family. She has a little brother and a little sister. She does well in all her subjects, but she doesn’t know how to look after her brother and sister.
    4    . Frank is a 13-year-old boy. He almost spends all his free time on homework when he is at home. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
    5    . Lily is 15 years old. She likes cooking meals. She likes growing flowers, too. However, she doesn’t like cleaning her room.
A. Cleaning your room is an easy and interesting thing. After you clean your room by yourself, you will feel pleased(高兴的)when you see a tidy room. And your parents will be proud of you.
B. It is a happy thing to help your parents do housework. Don’t be too lazy. You should learn to do some housework to help your parents, because they are too tired after a busy day of work.
C. In fact, doing the dishes and cooking meals in the kitchen aren’t boring. You should try to do them. If you do that, your mother will be very happy
D. Doing housework is really difficult and a waste of time for children. Parents should do the housework all the time.
E. If you are old enough, you should help your parents to look after your brother or sister. You need to be patient and careful. If you don’t know how to do better, you can ask your mother for advice.
F. You should find some time to relax when you are doing homework. Doing housework can help you relax. Perhaps doing some housework can help you study better.
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Very few people enjoy exams. I don’t, either. When I have an exam, I am always too worried about it. So I’m not surprised when I find that my students worry about them. As a student, it’s impossible for you not to worry about exams at all, but at least you should try not to worry too much. Good students never study hard only a few days before an exam. They study hard all the time. Remember that it is impossible to learn everything at the last minute.

Then what should you do? If you start to study for each exam early, you will be able to say “How easy the exam is!” Then you will be more confident about yourself.

▲ Take a short rest during your study. If you are too tired, you can’t remember things well. Then you should have a short rest for about ten minutes after you study for an hour. Then you can remember things much faster.

▲ You’d better not stay up late before an exam. You may feel tired or want to sleep the next day if you stay up too late before an exam.

▲ Try to do something else to relax yourself. You can listen to music or have a walk with your good friends. They are both good ways to help you feel less worried or nervous before an exam.

1. Does the writer enjoy exams?
__________________________________________________________.
2. How does the writer feel when having an exam?
_________________________________________________________.
3. What does the writer do?
__________________________________________________________.
4. When should students start to study for an exam?
__________________________________________________________.
5. How many pieces of advice does the writer give to us?
__________________________________________________________.
读写综合(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 请阅读下面这篇关于嫦娥五号的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Chang’e-5 Back Home


In an ancient Chinese story, a beautiful goddess named Chang’e flew to the moon alone. It was a sad story because she never came back home.

However, another Chinese “Chang’e” just came back. After weeks of space travel, the Chang’e-5 lunar probe(月球探测器)came home on December 17th, 2020. It landed successfully in Siziwang banner in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region. The whole flight took more than 20 days.

Chang’e-5 brought back rocks and soil from the moon. They are the world’s freshest lunar rocks in over 40 years. China has become the third country in the world to successfully bring back rocks from the moon, after the US and the former Soviet Union.


The return of Chang’e-5 was the last step in China’s three-step lunar exploration program(探月工程). It began in 2004, including orbiting, landing, and bringing back samples, Xinhua News Agency reported. To work together with other countries, China has planned to send some rocks to scientists from all over the world.

Going to the moon has been a dream for Chinese people, and the story of Chang’e has been told through the ages. Now, Chang’e-5 has helped Chinese people realize the dream.


1. Why is Chang’e flying to the moon a sad story?
______________________________
2. How long did the whole flight take?
______________________________
3. What did Chang’e-5bring back?
______________________________
4. When did China’s lunar exploration program begin?
______________________________
5. What has been a dream for Chinese people?
______________________________
6. 书面表达,根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

嫦娥五号的成功着陆,圆的是中华民族飞天揽月之梦。不仅是航天领域,每一个行业、每一个人都要心怀梦想,编织属于自己的理想蓝图。习近平主席曾经说过:“有梦想,有机会,有奋斗,一切美好的东西都能够创造出来。”假设你是李华,你将参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛,主题是“我的梦想”,请你写一篇英文演讲稿,内容包括:1. 介绍你的梦想(有意义的事情或者职业);


2. 梦想产生的原因;
3. 你将如何实现梦想。
作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and friends,

Dreams are important to our lives. I’m happy to be here to share my dream with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.

2021-05-17更新 | 171次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021年广东省云浮市新兴县中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |

10 . Schools in China are studying how they can put VR(=virtual reality 虚拟现实) lessons into their classroom experience. One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety. Instead of pens and paper, students wear VR headsets in the classroom. They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out. They must find their way out and escape carefully.

At the VR medical school under Sichuan University, a virtual system allows medical students to examine human body in different ways. They can even separate organs for closer examination. Students can practice their operation skills without a real body.

Simon Leung, vice-chairman of a VR company, said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360 degree digital world. Moreover, the VR headsets can tell whether children are focused on the task at hand, Leung said.

Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects. They are worried about their children’s eye sight, too.

Besides, VR equipment comes at a price. A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10,000 yuan(1,475 U. S. dollars). “We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user’s experience,” said Huang Ronghuai, professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University, “But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.”

1. In VR lessons, students need to use ________.
A.pens and paperB.VR headsetsC.a computerD.a real knife
2. The VR medical school allows students to ________.
A.learn fire safety quicklyB.play games in a virtual environment
C.study harder than beforeD.practice skills without a real body
3. The underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A.高兴的B.怀疑的C.自信的D.赞同的
4. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A.The VR equipment is too expensive
B.The VR education system is perfect now
C.VR has already changed the model of education
D.VR will make students study at home in the future
5. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To tell people how to build VR schools.
B.To teach people how to use VR headsets.
C.To encourage more and more people to buy VR Headsets.
D.To show the development of VR technology in education.
共计 平均难度:一般