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阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文主要描述了人类将来的生活,机器人为我们做大部分的工作。

1 . Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may be surprised!


        You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will prepare the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will send it to you.

In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will connect with the kitchen robot. The robot can get signals(信号) and messages from the food machine.

After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.

You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. The screen will translate English into Chinese. And the Chinese words appear at the bottom.

1. What is the second paragraph about?
A.It’s about healthy food.
B.It’s about the kitchen robot.
C.It’s about a nice kitchen.
D.It’s about a robot which can do homework.
2. According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs.
A.the kitchen robot
B.the food machine
C.the information screen
D.the computer
3. What does the underlined word “message” mean in Chinese?
A.菜单B.机器C.信息D.笔记
4. You can see your friend’s face _________.
A.on the wallB.on the screen
C.on the InternetD.on TV
5. Which is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Work place.B.Food machine.
C.Information screen.D.Mini computer.
阅读理解-判断(约130词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了纸张的由来。

2 . Long long ago, there was no paper in the world. People had to write characters(汉字) in bamboo slips or stones. Then there was a man named Cai Lun who was a Chinese man. He made people use all kinds of things to invent paper. From then on, people can use paper to write on. Paper is a great invention. We always remember the great inventor Cai Lun. Nowadays paper is very useful in our work, study and our life. It really means a lot to human beings.


根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(A)与误(B),并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
1. Long long ago, there was paper in the world.
2. Cai Lun was a Chinese man.
3. Paper is a great invention.
4. Nowadays paper isn’t very useful in our work, study and our life.
5. It really means a lot to human beings.
2016-12-12更新 | 120次组卷 | 2卷引用:鲁教版(五四学制)英语八年级下册Unit 8 Section B课时练习
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.

“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”

In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich (富有……的) in it, but chicken and meat are not.

“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”

No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period is suitable for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no_______ time for you to exercise.

“If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.”

The fact is that you must have some water during breaks (休息时间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.

“Exercising every day is quite important.”

Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.

1. It is good for you to eat ______ before games.
A.bananasB.chickenC.meatD.beef
2. The underlined word “fixed” probably means ______ in Chinese.
A.重要的B.困难的C.固定的D.简单的
3. The writer would like you to ______.
A.eat much meat before exercising
B.drink enough water after exercising
C.take exercise only in the morning
D.exercise every day
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired.
B.Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool.
C.You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games.
D.Exercising too much is not good for us.
5. Which of the following will be the best title (标题)?
A.Results (结果) of sports and exercise.
B.Best time for sports and exercise.
C.Reasons for sports and exercise.
D.Wrong ideas about sports and exercise.
阅读理解-单选(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了锻炼的重要性以及如何进行锻炼。

4 . Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps body strong.

When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There’re many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的) ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.

Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?



根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to ________.
A.drinkB.relaxC.exerciseD.work
2. Which of the following sports we can’t find in the passage?
A.Fishing.B.Running.
C.Swimming.D.Walking.
3. What does exercise mean?
A.It means doing things with the body.
B.It means studying.
C.It means doing lessons.
D.It means playing.
4. What can exercise do to the body?
A.It can make the body weak.
B.It can make the body healthy.
C.It can make us sick.
D.It can make us sleep more.
5. The words “fitness center” in the text mean “________”.
A.减肥中心B.健身中心
C.购物中心D.医疗中心
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文讲述了因特网和电脑的发展历史以及其可以为人们提供的各种便利。

5 . Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”

The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.

Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex(性别). They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

1. When the first computer was invented, it was ________.
A.small but worked quickly
B.large and worked quickly
C.large but worked slowly
2. The sentence “People can’t live without computers today.” means ________.
A.computers are the most important in people’s life
B.people will die without computers today
C.computers can do all the things
3. The Internet came in about ________.
A.1961B.1971C.1981
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Few students like going into the Internet.
B.Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”.
C.These “Unreal friends” often meet each other.
5. What does the writer think of the Internet?
A.It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.
B.It can make students study harder.
C.It is not good for students.
文章大意:本文介绍了几个自我安全防护需要记住的要点。
6 . If you want to protect(保护) yourself, please remember the following ways of information. These ways will make you safe.
Don’t use earphones(耳机) when you are running in the school yard or in the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble.
If a stranger is following you, please don’t go home directly(直接地). You may be safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift. If necessary, please go and get help from others.
When you take a bus, don’t sit alone. You should sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep. Your school bag should be carried towards(朝,向) the front of your body. Don’t put it on your back.
Don’t play with matches or candles(蜡烛), because it may cause fire. If it causes fire, please call 119.
1. We can’t use ________ when we are running in the street.
A.radiosB.watches
C.earphonesD.mobile phones
2. If a stranger follows you, you can’t ________.
A.get help from othersB.walk in the street
C.go home directlyD.call your friends
3. We should carry our school bags ________ on the bus.
A.in front of our bodiesB.on the floor
C.on our backsD.on the heads
4. We can sit ________ on the bus.
A.alone
B.behind the driver
C.in front of the driver
D.with strangers
5. If it causes fire, ________.
A.please call 999B.please call 110
C.please call 120D.please call 119
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些对抗流感的方法。

7 . Do you know about the flu? The flu germs usually spread quickly. In winter, lots of people may get the flu. If you do get sick, do you know what to do? Here are some tips.

Drink lots of water. Water is good for your body especially (尤其) when you get the flu.

Get plenty of sleep and take it easy. If you can’t sleep, you can listen to music, watch a movie or read a book to relax yourself.

If you feel serious, ask your parents to take you to see the doctor. But don’t take any medicine until you see the doctor.

Wash your hands often! You certainly don’t want to spread the flu to anyone else. Also, don’t share (共用) cups and eating utensils (餐具), like forks, with other people.

Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor. They will get better in about a week. But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days, call your doctor at once.


根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Do the flu germs spread quickly?
_______________________
2. What can you do to relax yourself if you can’t sleep?
_______________________
3. If you feel serious, what mustn’t you do before seeing the doctor?
_______________________
4. Why can’t you share forks with others if you get the flu?
_______________________
5. How long does the flu usually last?
_______________________
2010·四川宜宾·中考真题
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 .
Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don't bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.
Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can't be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.
Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.
The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.
Now maybe you know how to find happiness!
1. The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.
A.pleasedB.healthyC.excitedD.rich
2. Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _________.
A.get money and something they can't buy with money
B.do what they want to do at any time
C.enjoy health which makes them work hard
D.take an active part in all kinds of activities every day
3. The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.
A.think about getting money
B.think of presents they don't like
C.often spend time with close friends
D.often spend time on entering the college
4. Many people find it happy to ___________.
A.remember the old days and troubles
B.do some meaningful things for others
C.go shopping to buy some food
D.make much money and little success
5. The passage mainly tells us __________.
A.how to find happiness
B.how to save happiness
C.to do something good for others
D.to value our beliefs or health
2010·四川眉山·中考真题
任务型阅读-阅读填表(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.
The importance of    1    the environment
Problems◆ More fish being caught.
◆ More    2    being cut down.
◆ More waste products being    3    into rivers.
◆ More    4    being born.
Causes◆ The world is becoming too    5    .
◆ Modern methods make the situation    6    .
    7    We human beings will not survive on the earth.
Solutions◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be
    8    for everyone.
◆ Use modern methods of    9    control so that the population will not grow too fast.
◆ Educate people so that the    10    will be better and cleaner.

阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . You may feel curious(好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?

On April 8, a report came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US(26.4%), Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted(分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted:   64.2% said they talk with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks(点心) in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated(无关的) books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.

1. In the report, who studies hardest?
A.Japanese students.B.Chinese students.
C.American students.D.South Korean students.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.93% Japanese students like taking notes in class.
B.Most Chinese students do physical exercises after class.
C.38.9% American students talk with friends in class.
D.South Korean students fall asleep in class most often.
3. In China, how many students fall asleep in class?
A.45%.B.32%.C.21%.D.5%.
4. What do American students do in their free time?
A.Do physical exercises.
B.Study or surf the Internet.
C.Watch TV.
D.Go out with friends.
5. What is the article about?
A.It is a report about the students’ lessons in four countries.
B.It is an article about the students’ study and life in four countries.
C.It is a story about students’ sports after class.
D.It tells us that American students don’t like studying.
共计 平均难度:一般