1 . Hello, everyone. Welcome to CCTV. We have wonderful programs on different channels(频道). Here is some information for you.
On Channel CCTV 3, you can enjoy different kinds of rt and music shows.
CCTV 5 offers sports news and games. It is a very good channel for sports lovers.
CCTV 6 is a movie channel. You can enjoy movies at home 24 hours on this channel.
CCTV 9 offers different kinds of English programs all day. News in English and English speech competitions are shown on this channel.
At 12:35 every day, you can watch reports about law(法律) on CCTV 1. Law experts(专家) are invited to join the program to give their opinions on law problems.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
1. Robert is a football fan and he can enjoy football games on CCTV 6.
2. If you’re interested in singing, CCTV 3 is a good channel for you.
3. Watching CCTV 9 every day can help you speak English better.
4. You can watch many interesting movies on CCTV 5.
5. If you have law problems, you can watch the law experts give their opinions on CCTV 1.
2 . If you imagine the top of Qomolangma, you might think of a quite, snowy place far away the noisy world. But a surprising photo, taken by mountaineer Nirmal Purja, shows in face it was much crowed. Mr. Purja’s photo has shocked the world—along with the tragic（悲剧性的）news that seven climbers died when climbing Qomolangma in the past week.
“Normally, it’s crowded,” says one local guide, and he added that in order to reach the top, climbers sometimes will have to wait in a line between 20 minutes and 1.5 hours. “If the weather is good for a whole week, then the top isn’t crowed,” he continues, “but when there’s only two or three days that are safe to climb, the top gets very crowded.
Getting crowded means danger. First of all is the danger of falling, “there can be two lines of people—one going up, and one going down the top,” he says, “Everyone’s life depends on this one rope.” Another danger is when you have to wait in line, it is possible that you will run out of oxygen so you can’t breathe or won’t have enough oxygen when you go down the mountain.
Professional climbers say that crowds on Qomolangma have increased in recent years mainly because expeditions（探险）have become more popular. Andrea Ursina Zimmerman, an expdition guide who reached the top of Qomolangma in 2016, says that many “traffic jams” are caused by climbers who are not well prepared or do not have the physical condition for the journey. This not only puts those climbers’ own lives in danger, but the lives of the guides taking them up the mountain. However, it is on May 25th, 1960 that the first 8 Chinese climbers reached the top, which became the pride of our great mother country, China.
根据短文内容及问题选择最佳答案。
1. According to Nirmal Purja’s photo, the top of Qomolangma is actually ________.
| A．quiet | B．beautiful | C．crowded | D．peaceful |
| A．5 | B．6 | C．7 | D．8 |
| A．snow | B．rope | C．tool | D．air |
| A．People don’t have enough oxygen. | B．People are not physically ready. |
| C．People don’t have a guide. | D．People are prepared well. |
| A．How to climb Qomolangma. | B．The crowds on Qomolangma. |
| C．People died when climbing Qomolangma. | D．Why it is quiet on the top of Qomolangma. |
3 . If you look at the top of your phone, you’ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation” of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G nteworks fully arrive.
On March 30th, 2019, the first 5G video was made on a Huawei Mate X smart phone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.
5G will be about 100 times faster than 4G networks. But 5G won’t just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today’s self-driving test cars have one problem—lag（延迟）. When the car “sees” an object, it sends this information to a data （数据） center and receives instructions.
However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might hit something because they don’t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN.
5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things（IOT，物联网）. This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speed will be the most important to develop this technology.
1. ”G” stands for _________.| A．good | B．girl | C．generation | D．gate |
| A．Less than one month | B．About eight months | C．About four months | D．Less than three months |
| A．the car will be safer | B．the lag will disappear | C．the car will “see” an object | D．a data center can receive instruction |
| A．more information | B．a large online network | C．slow internet speed | D．4G networks |
| A．Faster fifth generation | B．A little symbol | C．The internet of things | D．Huawei Mate X |
4 . This is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully.
When there is a green light, the cars may go. When there is a red light, the cars must stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.
Some people are color-blind(色盲). They can not tell the difference between the red and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.
1. Drivers must watch _____ carefully at each corner.| A．green lights | B．red lights |
| C．both green lights and red lights | D．orange lights |
| A．the cars must stop | B．the cars may go on |
| C．the cars may make a left turn | D．the cars may take a right or left turn |
| A．there is a red light | B．there is a green light |
| C．there is a red or green light | D．there is no light |
| A．they can’t see cars |
| B．they can’t see the lights |
| C．they can’t tell the difference between the red and green lights |
| D．they can’t hear cars |
| A．young people | B．women |
| C．color-blind people | D．old men |
5 . Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew（咀嚼）foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:
1. Brush your teeth in the right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles（鬃毛）.
2. Learn how to floss（用牙线清洁牙齿）your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
3. Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a main cause of tooth decay（蛀牙）. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda（苏打）.
1. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?| A．1 | B．2. | C．3 | D．4. |
| A．Not brushing teeth. | B．Not changing toothbrush. |
| C．Eating sugar. | D．Not flossing teeth. |
| A．Never. | B．Three times a month. |
| C．Every three months. | D．Every month. |
| A．Only brush front teeth. |
| B．Not brush teeth before sleeping. |
| C．Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time. |
| D．Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda. |
6 . Different weather makes people feel different. It influences people’s health, intelligence（智力）and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems. In the Northeast, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these places have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10 percent lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. On the other hand, very hot weather can make your intelligence lower. Students in many school of the United States often get worse grades on exams in the hot months of the year.
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel very cold during these months. So they might feel unhappy during cold winter. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Low air pressure（低气压）may make people forgetful. People forget more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Do you feel sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. Different weather influences people’s feelings,intelligence besides ________.
| A．health | B．hobbies | C．activities | D．creativity |
| A．cold and wet weather | B．hot and wet weather |
| C．sunny weather | D．cool weather |
| A．when a strong wind came | B．after the strong wind |
| C．when a heavy rain came | D．after the heavy rain |
| A．they usually feel very cold | B．they usually feel very hungry |
| C．they usually feel very sad | D．they usually feel very bored |
| A．high air pressure days | B．sunny and warm days |
| C．low air pressure days | D．hot and wet days |
7 . Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while today people drink tea every day.
Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the weather and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is mainly produced in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their tea culture, includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some old sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. Tea, wine and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.
2. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea.
3. Today people drink tea every day because it is used as a kind of medicine.
4. Tea is mainly produced in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan only because of the nice weather.
5. Chinese tea culture includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea drinking and some old sayings like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”.
8 . I live in a nice new building in Beijing. It is very tall. It has eighteen floors. There are about eighty families in the building. That is to say (也就是说), about two hundred and forty people live in the building.
My home is on the twelfth (第十二) floor. We have two bedrooms and a living room. They are big and clean. There are a lot of big trees and beautiful flowers around our building. I like looking out of the window in my room. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see people walking in the street, too. They look so small! I can also see a lot of tall buildings. How beautiful Beijing is! I am happy to live in this nice, new and tall building.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1. There are ________floors in the building.
| A．twelve | B．twenty | C．eighteen | D．eighty |
| A．Two hundred. | B．Three hundred. |
| C．Two hundred and forty. | D．About two hundred and forty. |
| A．cars | B．big trees and beautiful flowers |
| C．shops | D．buses |
| A．I can see cars and buses running in the street. | B．I can see people walking in the street. |
| C．I can see a lot of tall buildings. | D．A, B and C. |
| A．The building is tall. | B．There are a lot of birds around the building. |
| C．Beijing is very beautiful. | D．The building is new. |
9 . There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things.
Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions：the helicopter in1907, movies with sound in 1923. the computer in 1927, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon（尼龙）came in 1937. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.
By this time most people had a very good life, and man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.
New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1. Before the early 1800’s, people could carry heavy things easier because of the invention of the .| A．wheel | B．car | C．plane | D．electricity |
| A．the camera is still a big part of our life today |
| B．the US is the first country that went into space |
| C．America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before 1969 |
| D．in the early 1800’s people began to explore the unknown land to make life better |
| A．radio | B．camera | C．jet planes | D．movies |
| A．good way | B．new invention |
| C．strong wish | D．wonderful idea |
| A．Why Cars Were Very Important. |
| B．When the Light Was Invented. |
| C．Which Country Made the First Step into Space? |
| D．How Inventions Influenced People’s Life. |
10 .
 | As a student from America, Cherry has a lot of rules in her family. She has to do her homework in time after school. She is not allowed to hang out with her friends on weekends, because she must take part in some after-school classes. She likes pets, but her mother doesn’t allow her to raise one because she thinks it will be bad for Cherry’s health. Sometimes, Cherry can’t stand the strict rules. |
 | Mary is now in Grade Nine. She thinks her family rules are very relaxing. She is allowed to watch TV after finishing her homework. She’s allowed to listen to some music , go to the zoo or go shopping with her friends on weekends. She feels happy that she has such understanding parents. |
 | Bruce gets busier after he studies in Grade Seven. He has to do some extra（额外的）math exercises, because his father works as a math teacher. He isn’t allowed to watch TV on school nights but on weekends. His mother allows him to play basketball on weekends but on Sunday evenings, he must go to bed early. |
1. Cherry is allowed to on weekends.
| A．hang out with her friends | B．watch TV |
| C．take part in some after-school classes | D．play with her cat |
| A．Boring. | B．Strict. | C．Interesting. | D．Relaxing. |
| A．To listen to some music. | B．To do some extra math exercises. |
| C．To play basketball every afternoon. | D．To go to bed early every day. |
| A．After school, Cherry has to finish her homework in time. |
| B．Mary is allowed to go to the zoo on weekends. |
| C．Mary thinks her mother is very understanding. |
| D．Bruce isn’t allowed to watch TV on weekends. |
| A．some students’ school life | B．some students’ family rules |
| C．some strict parents | D．lots of boring homework |
