A.rains | B.is rainy | C.will rain | D.is raining |
Clothing is an important part of any culture. Chinese culture is more than 5,000 years old, so the traditional Chinese clothing also has a long history.
Jimmy is a 14-year-old boy from America. He hates doing chores, but he has to do a lot every week. He needs to clean his bedroom every day. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he has to take out the rubbish. On weekends he has to help his father to wash the car. Sometimes he has to look after his little sister and brother. Mario is Jimmy’s foreign friend. He comes from Singapore. He doesn’t need to do any housework at home. Only girls help to do chores in Mario’s family. Mario’s sisters wash the clothes and clean the rooms. Mario’s mother cooks meals every day, and his sisters help their mother sometimes.
When Jimmy talks with Mario about chores, he feels very unlucky and sad.
Doing chores is too boring, so Jimmy hopes to make a robot to help him do chores in the future. Then how is he going to do that? He is very good at science, and he decides to work harder to make his dream come true.
1. Jimmy wants to make a robot to help him do chores in the future.2. Jimmy has two little sisters.
3. Jimmy and Mario are both from the United States.
4. In Mario’s family, only girls help to do chores.
5. Jimmy has to take out the rubbish on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays.
Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.
Now, this kind of knowledge (知识) is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific (科学的) studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
1. Few scientist find that colors can change people’s feelings.2. The colour green is good for the students’ eyes.
3. The colour red makes most people feel worried.
4. Loud music is nice because it always makes people want to stay.
5. The passage is mainly about using colors to change feelings.
6 . One of my favorite proverbs says, “Life is a test. It is only a test. If you face the life at ease (舒适自在), you will know where to go and what to do.” It reminds me not to take my life too seriously, and then I will have a more relaxing life.
Maybe you have many problems in your daily life. However, if you regard a problem as a test, you will get a chance to grow up. Whatever problem you have, just look at it as a test, and then you will always have a chance to succeed because it is a battle (战争) that you must win to save yourself. It is a time when you are probably in a very hard journey. The only time you are likely to be happy is when everything is working out just right.
Perhaps you have much pressure from your parents or a very strict teacher. Just face it. Rather than worrying about your problems, just ask yourself, “Why is it a problem in my life and what can I do to solve it?”
In fact, life is a test. Just face it at ease. If you think about your problems in this way, you will be surprised to find that you have changed yourself and have become the owner of your life.
1. The proverb in paragraph 1 reminds us ________.A.to mind our problems in life | B.not to take our life too seriously |
C.to try to face the problems in life | D.to take our life too seriously |
A.We can get a chance to grow up and succeed | B.We can never have a chance to grow up |
C.We can hardly ever have a chance to succeed | D.We can often have a chance to grow up |
A.everything is working out just right | B.you have much pressure to face |
C.you are probably in a hard journey | D.you don’t pass the test |
A.Life is a problem. | B.Life is a test. | C.Life is pressure. | D.Life is a book. |
A.We need to take life seriously; don’t take it easy. |
B.We should try to run away from the problems in life. |
C.We should face the problems and pressure at ease. |
D.We shouldn’t care about pressure. |
Dear Donna, Help! I’m a 15-year-old middle school student in New York. In eight months, I’m going to take an entrance exam. To prepare for it, I’m studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I’m really stressed (焦虑不安的) these days. I can’t sleep. What can I do? Yours, Mary |
Dear Mary, Many students around the world have the same problems as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. 1.Make a study plan for yourself, but don’t study too much in one day. You can remember more by studying one hour each day for six days than six hours in one day. Also, don’t study late at night. 2.Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress. 3.Don’t eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat food high in Vitamin (维生素) B, such as eggs, milk, green vegetables and rice. These give you energy and help you think more clearly. 4.A study partner can help you prepare for the test. When you’re worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too. Good luck! Yours, Donna |
1. What is Mary’s problem?
A.She is so worried and can’t sleep. | B.She can’t pass the exam. |
C.She can’t communicate with others. | D.She can’t study English well. |
A.great | B.common | C.wonderful | D.serious |
A.减少 | B.排除 | C.加强 | D.增加 |
A.eating a lot of sugar | B.studying six hours every day |
C.drinking a lot of coffee | D.eating food high in Vitamin B |
A.The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m. |
B.Walking outside can make you remember more. |
C.It’s good to tell a study partner about your feelings. |
D.It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour. |
8 . You might feel tired after solving a difficult math problem or studying for a whole day. Are our brains (大脑) really “burning” when we spend a lot of time thinking? In fact, our brains never stop burning calories (卡路里), even if we aren’t thinking about anything.
Our brain gets energy (能量) from a kind of sugar that can be found in rice and noodles. Since our brain never really rests, it is burning energy in the form of sugar all the time. Even when we sleep, our brain needs energy to keep our body working. These include breathing, digesting (消化) and keeping the body warm.
The brain uses up 20 to 25 percent of the body’s total (全部的) energy. That’s 350 calories per (每一) day for a woman and 450 for a man. When you are five or six years old, your brain uses up to 60 percent of the body’s energy, according to Live Science.
When we are thinking hard, the brain burns more calories. In one study, researchers found that people who worked on a hard task on a computer ate around 200 more calories than those who were resting. That explains why you feel hungry and eat more after taking exams or studying for a long time.
1. Where can our brains get energy from according to the passage?A.From rice and noodles. | B.From breathing or sleeping. |
C.From thinking or studying. | D.From resting or digesting. |
A.消耗 | B.得到更少 | C.提升 | D.同意 |
A.Around 20 to 25. | B.Around 350 to 450. |
C.Around 580 to 750. | D.Around 1,800 to 2,250. |
A.People who were resting got hungry more easily. |
B.People burned fewer calories if they were thinking. |
C.People working on computers ate more than others. |
D.People working on hard tasks burned more calories. |
A.When our brains work. | B.Why people feel thirsty. |
C.How brains burn calories. | D.Why some people eat more. |
9 . Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other. They always
Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No.23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn’t have the same
“
I think that it is
A.argue | B.talk | C.compare | D.deal |
A.job | B.dream | C.house | D.car |
A.so | B.until | C.or | D.but |
A.singing | B.painting | C.dancing | D.playing |
A.water | B.work | C.homework | D.money |
A.give up | B.look up | C.turn up | D.get up |
A.How | B.Why | C.When | D.Where |
A.myself | B.me | C.I | D.my |
A.wrong | B.helpful | C.nervous | D.typical |
A.help | B.live | C.communicate | D.provide |
—________. Don’t think about it all the time.
A.It isn’t a big deal | B.Sounds great |
C.Sorry to hear that | D.Glad to help |