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阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了四样高科技发明。

1 . People have seen lots of cool technologies these days. What are they? Let’s have a look!

Racing through work
This is a chair you can drive! A car company made this office chair. It has big wheels and lights. With a top speed of twenty kilometers each hour, people can go to and back from coffee machines and meetings quickly by driving the chair. They will also have no problem being first in line for lunch.

Sleep with a smart bed
We all want a better sleep at night. The new smart bed can be a good helper. You can decide how soft you want it to be. There is a smartphone app (应用程序) that goes with it. The app gives information about your sleep. It also gives you suggestions on how to sleep better.
Hug you back
A US company made some special toys. When you hug them, they hug you back! Each toy weighs about two kilograms. The company makes the toy heavier so that it can give people the feeling of being hugged. The company hopes the toy can help both kids and adults to lower stress and have a good sleep.
A smart helmet (头盔)
When delivery (快递) people send food around, they often use their phones while riding. It’s very dangerous. To be safer, a Chinese food delivery company made a new kind of helmet. It connects with the mobile phone and can “talk”. The delivery people can take orders, get addresses and answer messages by talking to the helmet.
If the delivery people have an accident, the helmet can make a call for help right away.

1. What’s the top speed of the office chair?
A.40km/h.B.30km/h.
C.20km/h.D.10km/h.
2. Sleeping with a smart bed,   you can ________ according to the passage.
A.decide how soft it is
B.become a good helper
C.play games with the app
D.get suggestions on a healthy diet
3. Why can the toy give people the feeling of being hugged?
A.Because the toy is made to be soft.
B.Because the toy is made to be heavier.
C.Because the toy can help to lower stress.
D.Because the toy can help people to sleep well.
4. When the delivery people have an accident, the helmet will ________ at once.
A.take new ordersB.make a call for help
C.answer messagesD.help people send food
5. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To sell a special chair.B.To describe a smart helmet.
C.To introduce an amazing bed.D.To show some cool technologies.
2024-05-28更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省昆明市官渡区中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了城市漫步。

2 . Gather together some good friends and take a stroll (溜达) through streets. This is what many youngsters in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city. To them, citywalk means “roaming around (漫步) the city” on foot. They often explore old buildings or boutique shops (精品店), and enjoy a cup of coffee or local snacks. Citywalk offers them a way to interact (互动) with a city. It also gives them a chance to meet new people.

It can be a guided trip for a small group of people or simply a stroll for one or two. They follow one rule: avoid famous scenic spots and big crowds.

In China, the citywalk trend has spread from Beijing and Shanghai to smaller cities. Some organizers invite folk culture researchers to act as tour guides. Xiao Yiyi is a young woman who lives in Changsha. She is exploring new possibilities in the tourism industry. Recently she launched six citywalk routes in different cities. Her aim is to provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”.

Her Changsha route includes more unusual sights, such as historical architecture from the 19th century and old alleys (小巷). Xiao Yiyi said her group is usually made up of about a dozen people. Her events last about half a day.

Some cities, such as Beijing, have included citywalk in their plans to promote cultural tourism. Shanghai has created citywalk routes and is trying to help tourists reach more remote places by public transport.

At present, the idea of citywalk is new to most Chinese people. However, people working in the tourist industry believe it has a bright future. Many tour guides are also increasing their online influence. They share their citywalk experiences to attract potential (潜在的) customers.

1. What is citywalk?
A.Hanging around the city on foot.B.Running around the park.
C.Taking a bus ride in the city.D.Eating snacks on the street.
2. What may be Xiao Yiyi’s job?
A.A businessman.B.A trainer.C.A tour guide.D.A writer.
3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The tourist industry.B.The youngsters.
C.The citywalk.D.The tour guide.
4. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A.Only Chinese people like citywalk.
B.Citywalk may develop with the help of Internet.
C.Citywalk is a new movie.
D.People can share their citywalk experiences online.
5. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell the history of citywalk.B.To describe the advantage of citywalk.
C.To show the popularity of citywalk.D.To introduce citywalk.
2024-05-27更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省红河州中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍如何减少压力。
3 . 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

How to reduce stress

Learn to relax. Overwork (过量工作) is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the work you need to do each day so that you can do the most important things well.     1     This might mean reading a good book, listening to music, going for a walk and taking a relaxing shower.

Get a good night’s sleep.     2     If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate (集中注意力) on the things you need to do.

Do exercise and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals.     3     Eat health y food instead. And try to do exercise often.

    4     Some people are optimistic (乐观的), while others are not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you will be as happy as they are.

    5     Find out the best idea in your mind. Believe yourself. You are able to solve problems.

A.Eat less junk food of fast food.
B.Eat lots of vegetables and fruit.
C.Leave time for activities that are relaxing.
D.Hanging out with friends is good for you.
E.Get to know friendly people.
F.Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best state (状态).
G.Learn to be calm (冷静) when you face any problem.
2024-05-27更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省文山州文山市第二学区联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了重庆警方成功训练了六只松鼠来检测毒品。

4 . You must have heard of drug-sniffing dogs (缉毒犬). But how about“drug sniffing squirrels”(松鼠)? Recently, Chongqing police have successfully trained six squirrels to detect drugs. They began their work in early February.

The squirrels have a sharp sense of smell. They can smell food hidden under snow. Being so small,they can search for drugs in the places where dogs may not be able to reach, such as in narrow or high places. The squirrels are trained to use their claws (爪子) to scratch at boxes to tell the police when they find the drugs, according to Chongqing police.

“Our self-developed training system can be used to train different kinds of animals,” Yin Jin, a police dog trainer in Chongqing, said. The key is to develop the animals' conditioned reflex (条件).

First, the animals need to be familiar with (熟悉) the smell of the drug. The trainers can put pieces of cloth with the smell of the drug next to the animals’ food. Next, the animals learn to search for the drug in different situations, such as from a large number of bags or among people walking in crowds. If the animals successfully detect the drug, they are rewarded with snacks and other food. After they are trained for some time, the conditioned reflex will be built and the animals will search for drugs naturally.

1. What do we know about the drug-sniffing squirrels in Chongqing?
A.They are smarter than many other animals.B.They will instead drug-sniffing dogs someday.
C.They are trained by Chongqing police.D.They will soon begin their work.
2. Why are squirrels chosen to detect drugs?
①They have a sharp sense of smell.             ②They can reach many places.
③They can live in snow.                           ④ They have large claws.
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④
3. What do squirrels do when they find drugs?
A.Run away quickly.B.Taste some slowly.
C.Get them for the police.D.Tell the police quickly.
4. What does a trainer do to train animals to find drugs?
A.Put tools in the animals’ brains to develop the conditioned reflex.
B.Feed them on different drugs as food.
C.Build connections between finding drugs and getting treats.
D.Give them many snacks to eat.
5. What is the article mainly about?
A.The differences between dogs and squirrels.B.The drug-sniffing squirrels in Chongqing.
C.Different kinds of animals that can find drugs.D.Ways to train animals to work for humans.
2024-05-27更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省文山州文山市第二学区联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了一些与众不同的果蔬的种植方式。

5 . You may see some unusual fruit and vegetables when you visit a large supermarket, such as square watermelons, blue potatoes and purple cauliflower (菜花). So, why are they so unusual?

Some plants are unusual because they are grown in special ways. For example, square watermelons grow inside square glass cases. The square watermelon result is a specially shaped melon that is easy to cut and store in the fridge. People also grow heart-shaped tomatoes in the similar way. You can do this as well with your own backyard watermelons and tomatoes!

Some plants are designed when they are seeds (种子). Hybrids (杂交) are new plants created by scientists. They are a combination (结合) of different “parent” plants that form a whole new kind of plant. For example, a fruit called the pluot is a cross between a plum and an apricot. It looks like a plum, but it is sweeter than most plums. Crossbreeding (杂交繁育) is when two plants of the same kind are combined to create a better plant. A farmer might crossbreed a small, sweet tomato and a large but tasteless tomato in order to create a large, sweet tomato. It will provide delicious slices that fit better on sandwiches. Farmers must choose the plants with qualities that people want and then grow more of these plants.

The next time you go to the supermarket and see a square watermelon or pluot, remember how much work went into producing it.

1. What do we know about square watermelons from the text?
A.They can be cut and stored easily.
B.Their seeds are specially designed.
C.They are a whole new kind of plant.
D.They’re bigger than other watermelons.
2. Which is the fruit from a hybrid plant from the text?
A.The plum.B.The apricot.C.The pluot.D.The heart-shaped tomato.
3. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The large, sweet tomato.
B.The small, sweet tomato.
C.The small, tasteless tomato.
D.The large, tasteless tomato.
4. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (P=Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.
5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A.History.B.Sports.C.Science.D.Travel.
2024-05-26更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省大理州中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了微信的发展和功能。

6 . WeChat, China’s popular multi-functional social media platform (多功能社交媒体平台), was set up by Tencent in 2011. In fact, the group had the idea in 2010. And it plays an increasingly important role in our daily life nowadays.

At first, most of people just considered it a communication App. We used it to share our lives and know others’ lives from the Moments (朋友圈). At that time, it really made our communication easier than before.

With the change of its version (版本), WeChat added many functions (功能), such as trade, games and Didi. Later, it also created several products like WeChat Official Accounts, mi-ni programs and WeChat Pay.

These changes above have a great influence on our lives. In recent years, it has provided many job chances for the young. Especially in 2020, because of a serious flu, millions of students who had graduated from college had trouble in finding jobs. Meanwhile, in order to fight against the flu, 11.1 percent of mini-program developers and 14.5 percent of WeChat service providers released (发布) new jobs to meet the need of online business, by creating 597, 000 jobs.

Young people and college graduates are among the main group who found jobs through WeChat. A report showed that over half of the staff (员工) of 55. 8 percent of companies on the platform are between the ages of 16 and 29, while more than half of the staff from 55 percent companies graduated from college.

1. WeChat was invented in ________.
A.2009B.2011C.2010D.2012
2. At the beginning, WeChat was used for ________.
A.finding jobs onlineB.making videos
C.playing games onlineD.communicating with others
3. With the change of its version, Wechat added many functions, EXCEPT ________.
A.tradeB.DidiC.blogD.game
4. What is the RIGHT order of the development of WeChat?
① create several products like WeChat Official Accounts, mi-ni programs and WeChat Pay.
②provide many job chances for the young.
③share our lives and know others’ lives from the Moments.
④add many functions, such as trade, game and Didi.
A.③④①②B.①③④②C.②④①③D.②①③④
5. The purpose of the article is ________.
A.to tell us how to use WeChat
B.to explain why WeChat is popular
C.to introduce what WeChat is
D.to introduce the functions of WeChat
2024-05-24更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省丽江市中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文首先介绍了过桥米线成为昆明市的非物质文化遗产,接着介绍了这道美食背后的故事。

7 . Cross-bridge noodles, or crossing-the-bridge noodles, are a special dish that originated (起源) in Yunnan Province. It has become such a popular part of Yunnan’s culture that in 2008, it was listed as an item of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Kunming City.

There is a story behind the first creation of cross-bridge noodles. It is said that there was a learner during the Qing Dynasty. He studied every day on an island of Mengzi City in Yunnan. His favorite food was rice noodles, and his wife brought him the noodles every day. But she was disappointed because the noodles would get cold on the way to the island. One day, she discovered that boiling the rice noodles separately could make them taste better. The chicken soup could also stay warm during the trip. It was the oil layer (层) on top of the soup that kept the cold outside and the heat inside. Realizing this, the wife then came up with an idea. She brought the chicken soup, rice noodles, and other ingredients (原料) separately and then mixed them after she arrived on the island. That way, the dish stayed hot and the noodles were fresh when they were added just before eating.

The word spread of the delicious dish and the wife’s smart way of keeping the food hot. The dish became known as “crossing-the-bridge noodles” or simply “cross-bridge noodles” in memory of the wife.

1. When were cross-bridge noodles listed as an item of intangible cultural heritage?
A.2000B.2008C.2010D.2015
2. Where did cross-bridge noodles originate?
A.In Kunming City.B.In Dali City.C.In Mengzi City.D.In Pu’er City.
3. The wife cooked the noodles and soup separately to ________.
A.make the noodles more deliciousB.keep the dish hot
C.find a quicker way to cook the noodlesD.keep the noodles for longer
4. From the story, we can see the wife was ________.
A.cleverB.lazyC.patientD.kind
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Secret of Yunnan NoodlesB.The Wife’s Clever Cooking Skills
C.The History of Chinese NoodlesD.A Dish with a Story: Cross-Bridge Noodles
2024-05-22更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省楚雄彝族自治州双柏县中考三模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了有些人可能会走进你的生活,也可能会改变你的生活,这个人也许是你的同学、你的朋友,也许是为陌生人。无论谁影响你或改变你,最终你要学会自己来创造生活。

8 . Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve you on purpose, teach you a lesson or help you find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmates, neighbors, teachers, long-lost friends or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they influence your life in some serious ways.

Sometimes things happen to you. They may seem terrible, painful and unfair at first. But later you get to know that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never got to know your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.

The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant but the most important ones.

Enjoy every day even every moment, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen to them. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, and believe you are a great one.

You can make anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.

1. The people whom we meet ________.
A.all know where to find usB.serve us on no purpose
C.won’t become our neighborsD.will change us in some ways
2. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us ________
A.terribly meet bad luckB.get to know our further ability
C.find no successD.possibly enjoy every moment
3. The underlined word “poignant” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A.开心的B.舒服的C.令人沉痛的D.兴奋的
4. Where can you read the passage?
A.In a P.E. report.B.In an education magazine.
C.In a travel guide.D.In a storybook.
5. What could be the best title for the passage?
A.Create Your Own LifeB.Hold Your Head Up
C.Things Happen to YouD.People You Meet in Life
2024-05-22更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省昆明市第三中学中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了自闭症相关的知识,包括自闭症的主要特征,发病原因等。

9 . Have you ever heard of the term “children of the stars”? It’s a special name for children with autism (自闭症). April 2 is World Autism Awareness Day. It was started by the United Nations to help people know more about autism and offer better care and support to those who have it.

Autism affects how a person grows and learns. It usually starts to show in the first three years of life. The official name for this condition is “autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍).”

Doctors use a handbook called DSM-5 to diagnose (诊断) autism. It talks about two main autism signs: problems with talking and being with others and doing the same things over and over again.

“When I talk to my daughter or ask her to do something, she won’t pay attention to me,” said MengLingdi. Her daughter was diagnosed with autism at the age of 2. “She doesn’t make as much eye contact with people as other kids do.”

Children with autism also feel physical pain. “Many of them have epilepsy (癫痫) because their brain activity is different from that of other kids,” said Sun Zhongkai at Beijing Stars and RainEducation Institute for Autism (Stars and Rain).

We don’t know exactly what causes autism. But scientists think it might be a mix of things like how we grow, our genes (基因), and our environment. If a family has a child with autism, the chance of their other children having autism is about 10 times higher than usual.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.The term “children of the stars”.B.The disease called Autism.
C.World Autism Awareness Day.D.The better care and support.
2. If a child has autism, when can it be found?
A.Before birth.B.On April 2nd.C.At the age of 12.D.In the first three years.
3. What problem may children with autism have?
A.They can communicate with people easily.B.They do the same things over and over again.
C.They pay attention to what their parents say.D.They make much eye contact with people.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Autism won’t affect a person’s growth.B.Doctors use DSM-5 to diagnose autism.
C.Children with autism cannot feel physical pain.D.Scientists have found out what causes autism.
5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A.Nature.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Travel.
2024-05-20更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省昆明市寻甸回族彝族自治县联考中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了水在中国文化中所起的作用。

10 . March 22 is World Water Day. Believed to be the source (源头) of all life, water plays a great role in the beginning of Chinese civilization (文明) and has inspired wise ideas in Chinese philosophy (哲学).

Chinese civilization is one of the world’s ancient river civilizations. It began thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers, linking the culture to water from its beginning.

However, the way people and water get along has two sides. Water is highly important for life and growing things, but if we can’t control it, it can cause big problems. Knowing the strong power of water, Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way possible. For example, Yu, the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty (朝代), controlled floods by changing and digging the waterways so that the water could easily go into the sea.

The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was cleverly built. It makes full use of the natural features of the area without harming the environment.

Water is also given philosophical meanings to educate Chinese people and rule the country. According to Xunzi, Confucius (孔子) believed water had qualities such as justice and courage. He once said that: “He who is wise loves water; he who is virtuous loves mountains.” So, Confucianism suggests that people should learn from water and train their sense of morality (道德感). Inspired by water, Laozi gave birth to the idea of “overcoming hardness with softness and non-action”. These ideas later inspired rulers to follow the rules of nature and respect the will of the people.

1. When is World Water Day?
A.March 12.B.March 22.C.May 1.D.May 20.
2. Which of the following sentences show the way people and water get along?
a. Water is really important for life and growing things.
b. Water only plays an important role in Chinese philosophy.
c. If people can’t control water, it can cause big problems.
d. It’s impossible for people to control water.
A.abB.bcC.acD.bd
3. Where is the Dujiangyan irrigation system?
A.Yunnan.B.Hainan.C.Shanxi.D.Sichuan.
4. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.智者乐水,仁者乐山。B.所谓伊人,在水一方。
C.海纳百川,有容乃大。D.上善若水,水善利万物而不争。
5. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Laozi’s Ideas about WaterB.Water Plays A Great Role in China
C.Confucianism Influences ChinaD.The First Ruler of the Xia Dynasty
2024-05-20更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年云南省昆明市寻甸回族彝族自治县联考中考二模英语试题
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