1 . Schools in China are studying how they can put VR(=virtual reality 虚拟现实) lessons into their classroom experience. One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety. Instead of pens and paper, students wear VR headsets in the classroom. They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out. They must find their way out and escape carefully.

At the VR medical school under Sichuan University, a virtual system allows medical students to examine human body in different ways. They can even separate organs for closer examination. Students can practice their operation skills without a real body.

Simon Leung, vice-chairman of a VR company, said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360 degree digital world. Moreover, the VR headsets can tell whether children are focused on the task at hand, Leung said.

Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects. They are worried about their children’s eye sight, too.

Besides, VR equipment comes at a price. A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10,000 yuan(1,475 U. S. dollars). “We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user’s experience,” said Huang Ronghuai, professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University, “But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.”

1. In VR lessons, students need to use ________.

A．pens and paper

B．VR headsets

C．a computer

D．a real knife

2. The VR medical school allows students to ________.

A．learn fire safety quickly	B．play games in a virtual environment
C．study harder than before	D．practice skills without a real body

3. The underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．高兴的

B．怀疑的

C．自信的

D．赞同的

4. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.

A．The VR equipment is too expensive

B．The VR education system is perfect now

C．VR has already changed the model of education

D．VR will make students study at home in the future

5. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?

A．To tell people how to build VR schools.

B．To teach people how to use VR headsets.

C．To encourage more and more people to buy VR Headsets.

D．To show the development of VR technology in education.

2 . It's important to learn things about protecting environment. Here's a 4Rs rule for us.

·Reduce

If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with waste in big cities, so it's necessary to reduce waste.

·Reuse

You should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you don't use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.

·Recycle

Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where they're smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.

·Repair

If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it's better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.

1. The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us ________.

A．to use things wisely	B．to cut down many trees
C．to use paper carelessly	D．to use more and more things

2. What's the right order of recycling cola cans?
a.smash them flat       b.collect the used cans
c.smelt them                    d.send them to a factory

A．a-b-c-d

B．d-c-b-a

C．b-d-a-c

D．b-d-c-a

3. The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us ________.

A．to throw away the old clothes

B．to collect waste paper and soft drink cans

C．to use both sides of paper

D．to give the old but usable things to the poor

4. Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?

A．When you leave a room, turn off the lights.

B．Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.

C．Don't use plastic bags.

D．If your chair is broken, you can repair it.

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A．A 4Rs rule	B．Protect the environment
C．Save energy	D．Good habits

3 . 配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个商品介绍, 请根据这五个人的描述, 选出适合他们的商品, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.

1     Nowadays Linda finds — it very difficult to pay attention to her study because her neighbours make a lot of noise.     2     Sally, a secretary of a big company, suffers from a terrible pain on the neck because of her heavy daily paper work.     3     It's getting colder and colder. Tony always wants to drink something warm. in the office.     4     Lily is planning a trip to Paris, but she hardly knows any French. That worries her very much.     5     Tom travels a lot on business. He finds it hard to have a good rest during his long flights.

A. Learning a new language takes months and even years, but MUAMA Translator can help you communicate with foreigners in a second! It is easy to carry in any of your pocket or bag. B. Say goodbye to neck pain! NecKomfort can free you from neck pain quickly and comfortably. Doctors call it “one of the best inventions of 2019.” C. Video DoorBell is not just a doorbell but an HD video camera and a two-way communication device（设备）. It helps to keep your house safe even if you're sleeping or away. D. HealthWatch is a wristwatch that records and measures your state of health. It is fit for everyone: sports lovers or those who have no time for daily physical activities. E. For those who need a quiet environment to get a good sleep, they need a QuietBuds. This new noise-cancelling ear buds(塞）that will help to keep all the terrible sounds out completely! F. Are you planning a trip and wondering how to spend long flights? Besides comfortable clothes, you need a neck pillow like OSTRICHPILLOW GO. Just put it on and you're of to dreamland. G. MUTO is a small “plate” that allows you to heat any liquid(液体) in any vessels like cups or bowls. You can heat exactly the amount of liquid you need, wasting less energy and time.

4 . Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousand of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.
Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. ____ is a new way for holidays in China.

A．Climbing mountains	B．Doing farm work
C．Pleasure of Farmhouse	D．Fishing

2. In the countryside, visitors can ____.

A．enjoy the beautiful view

B．work with the farmers

C．taste the fresh produce

D．do all of above

3. The underlined word“view”means ____ in Chinese.

A．景色

B．小路

C．观点

D．乐趣

4. Pleasure of Farmhouse can make ____ relax.

A．farmers	B．visitors from cities
C．young people	D．children

5. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ________.

A．how to work on farm

B．where we could grow crops

C．where we could make food

D．the pleasure of working

5 . 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的兴趣介绍，右栏是七个运动项目的简介。请根据五个人的情况为他们选出最合适的运动项目，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。其中有两个选项为多余。

1    Amy used to teach swimming to small children. It was exciting to see them begin to lose their fear of water and begin to have fun!     2    Tom likes climbing. He says, “ When I reach the top, I can enjoy the beautiful sights better.”     3    Running is John’s favorite sport. He runs 1,000 meters every day. He is very healthy now.     4    Mike tried golf last week and he really enjoyed it. A friend asked him if he wanted to go golfing again, and he agreed quickly.     5    Sue is 14 and lives in England. Her father works in a horse-riding school. She has been riding since she was six.

A．Continuing training will help a lot to make professional athletes more successful. It does not take long for you to make progress from this training. B．While practising running in a proper way, it’s easy to learn. You’ll also find that your body doesn’t become tired so easily when you keep up proper running form. C．If you have ever thought about playing golf, Get golf ready is for you. You will be taught by training PGA and LPGA professionals. They will make sure you have fun each step of the way. D．Climbing a mountain is hard work. But the higher you climb, the more wonderful your view（视野）is. E. Learning to play tennis can be a lot of fun, even if you don’t know much about tennis or are just beginning to learn it. We’ll prepare everything from the equipment to the playing court. F. The first thing you learn to ride a horse is how to get onto a horse. Then you have to learn how to move up and down at the same time as the horse. G. Never dive off the side of the pool unless an adult says that the water is deep enough.

6 . Hongkong has about forty beaches. They are open to all people. Some of the beaches are the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you have to take a boat. There are toilets, clothes changing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on most of the beaches.

You will swim there safely if you do as the following:

1.Don’t swim alone. You should go with an adult or your friends.

2.Don’t swim right after a meal or when you are hungry or tired.

3.You should not stay in the water too long.

4.Do not go out in a boat if you can’t swim or if you’re not wearing a life jacket.

Remember: A red flag（旗帜） means that it is dangerous for anyone to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children and weak swimmers to enter the sea.

1. You have to go to some beaches of Hong Kong by _______.

A．boat

B．bus

C．bike

D．car

2. A red flag means that _______.

A．it is dangerous for children to swim	B．no one should swim
C．it is dangerous for women to swim	D．only children can swim

3. When you see a blue flag, you know that _______there.

A．everyone can swim	B．weak swimmers can swim
C．no one can swim	D．children should not swim

4. Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You must bring food and drinks before you come to the beaches.

B．You shouldn’t swim with other people.

C．You shouldn’t swim if you are hungry.

D．You can go out in a boat if you can’t swim.

5. The writer wants to tell us _______.

A．something about Hong Kong beaches and swimming rules there

B．that swimming in Hong Kong is dangerous

C．that Hong Kong has many best beaches in the world

D．it is not easy to go swimming in Hong Kong

7 . Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).

Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.

1. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ________.

A．by train

B．by sea

C．by plane

D．by car

2. If we travel by car, we can ________.

A．make the longest journey enjoyable

B．travel to a very far place in a few minutes

C．make our own timetable

D．visit many other countries

3. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ________.

A．modern trains in the country

B．the comfortable seats and dining-cars

C．the travelers on the modern trains

D．the slower ways of traveling

4. When people travel on business, they usually take ________.

A．a plane or a car	B．a car or a boat
C．a boat or a train	D．a train or a plane

5. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage?

A．Four.

B．Three.

C．Two.

D．Six.

8 . I come from Holland (荷兰). In our country, there are plenty of windmills. There are more than 2,000 windmills in Holland. These windmills make electricity (电) for the country.

It is a small country in Europe. About 20% of its land comes from the sea. The population of Holland is only 16,000,000.

The weather is very nice, so the flowers can grow very well. Maybe you like roses, kapoks or lilies. However, the tulip is a symbol (标志) of the country. People celebrate Tulip Festival every year. There are a lot of cows in this country. You can enjoy             good milk and cheese here.

You can go everywhere by train, taxi, underground or ship. They are fast and convenient. People here also love to ride bikes. Riding a bike is free and relaxing.

What do children do when they pass their exam? They often hang a schoolbag and a national flag at the gate! Come and have a good time in Holland!

1. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined划线的 word “windmills”?

A．磨坊

B．风铃

C．风铃草

D．风车

2. Where does 20% of Holland come from?

A．The mountain	B．The island
C．The sea	D．The mainland

3. Which flower is the symbol of the country?

A．Tulip

B．Rose

C．Kapok

D．Lily

4. How many ways of travelling in Holland does the writer tell us?

A．3

B．4

C．5

D．6

5. Why do children hang a school bag and a national flag at the gate?

A．Because they love the school.

B．Because they love the country.

C．Because their schoolbags are new.

D．Because they pass the exam.

9 . Earth Day is April 22 and we’ll tell you some Earth Day activities for your kids.
Show how plants drink water
Fill a glass with water and add a bright colour of food colouring(食物色素). Then place a long stemmed(长茎的)white carnation(康乃馨) in the coloured glass of water. Each day. Watch as the white carnation changes into the same colour as the food colouring. Children can see that plants drink water and where the water goes, and this is a favourite Earth Day activity for kids.
Leaf collection
This Earth Day project is fun and easy to do. First, take a walk in the field and children can collect lots of leaves. When collection is complete, kids can place the leaves in between two pages of white paper and then put them together to make a leaf book.
Feed the birds
Here you will find an exciting Earth Day activity that helps animals, especially birds. Find or purchase a large pinecone(松果). Cover the pinecone with butter and bread. Hang the homemade bird feeder on a tree near a window and watch the birds come to have their dinner.
Clean the park
There are many organized events in towns and cities for clean-up activities on Earth Day. But if one is not offered in your town or city, you can do some clean-up just by yourself in the local park. A huge clean-up is not necessary; a little help goes a long way and the idea is to show kids that keeping public areas clean is everyone’s business.
1. Earth Day is_______ .

A．on 2nd, April	B．on 22nd, April
C．on 22nd, March	D．on 2nd, March

2. If your children show much interest in the growth of plants, you may show them __________ .

A．how plants drink water	B．how to make a leaf book
C．How to feed the bird	D．how to clean the park

3. Your children can use a pinecone with butter and bread to ____.

A．Know how to protect the plant

B．Help feed the birds

C．learn more about the plant.

D．share things with other people

4. The passage is mainly written for _______.

A．The students	B．The teachers
C．The children	D．The parents

5. What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Some Earth Day activities for children.

B．Some knowledge children should know.

C．How to protect our nature.

D．How to learn with our children.

10 . Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other big cities are exciting places to live. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and movies. You can also go to supermarkets to buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.
1. In big cities people can                                .

A．find jobs more easily	B．study at good schools
C．receive good medical care	D．A, B and C

2. According to the passage, big cities                                  .

A．are not exciting places to live

B．have not many serious problems

C．are terrible

D．are not always clean and safe enough

3. In this passage the writer tells us                            .

A．to move to a big city

B．not to move to a big city

C．not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems there

D．not to think too much about the problems before moving to a big city

4. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou are all big cities.

B．Some people enjoy living in big cities.

C．People have more chances to find jobs in big cities.

D．Big cities are not as good as small cities.

5. Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Exciting Places to live	B．Serious Problems in Big Cities
C．Big Cities	D．Chances to Find Jobs