1 . Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a few network systems had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, a computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier.
Today, it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
1. How long has the Internet been used?A.For about 10 years. | B.For about 20 years. |
C.For about 40 years. | D.For about 60 years. |
A.The other computers would wait. | B.The other computers wouldn’t work. |
C.Some of the others still worked. | D.The other computers would still work. |
A.Hospital. | B.Universities. | C.The government. | D.Banks. |
A.People will die without the Internet. |
B.All people should set up their own network. |
C.People live easily without the Internet. |
D.People will more and more depend on the Internet. |
2 . Today all the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. For most people, the most popular way is to play sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor activities, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter if we like indoor activities or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax and enjoy themselves.
1. Which is the most popular way of relaxing for most people?A.Sleeping. | B.Watching TV. |
C.Playing sports. | D.Singing and dancing. |
A.Because they don’t know how to enjoy life. |
B.Because they don’t know how to do sports at all. |
C.Because they like sports but they don’t like to do sports. |
D.Because they like watching TV or listening to the radio. |
A.To relax and have fun. | B.To take part in outdoor sports. |
C.To take part in indoor activities. | D.To work all the time. |
3 . In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.
Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. | Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). |
Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. | Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. |
1. American people think children should do chores in the family because _________.
A.parents are lazy |
B.it’s important to let children know their duty in the family |
C.children should develop good habits |
D.children have nothing to do except (除了) playing |
A.set the table | B.help wash the car | C.wash the dishes | D.take out the rubbish |
4 . Our English teacher Mrs. Wang let us do an English project—researching the Chinese traditional festivals. Here are two groups’ reports about it.
The subject we’ve chosen is Lantern Festival. We’ve collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library. Lantern Festival has a history of about 2, 000 years. It’s celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month. People get together to enjoy colorful lanterns and play riddle (谜语) games. Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. It’s a tradition to eat tangyuan on this special day. As for the next step, we will make our own lanterns and make some English riddles. This will help us understand the meaning of the festival better. | Linda: |
We learned about Dragon Boat Festival. To do the research, we searched for information online and visited a local museum about culture and customs. We’ve learned a lot about the festival. With a history of about 2, 000 years, Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. People usually celebrate it by watching boat races. Zongzi is the most traditional food that is eaten to honour the great poet Qu Yuan. Next, we plan to learn how to make zongzi, and produce an English video to make the festival known by more people around the world. | John: |
1. What is the project about?
A.Reports. | B.Foods. | C.Festivals. | D.Games. |
A.By watching races. | B.By reading books. |
C.By visiting a museum. | D.By searching the Internet. |
A.Buy some zongzi. | B.Make English riddles. |
C.Plan some activities. | D.Make an English video. |
5 . Do you know what an e-friend is? You make a friend with him or her by sending e-mails. Having e-friends is good for you. You can tell them your family, problems and good things. They can teach you many things and help you get out of problems. Some of them may send you e-cards on your birthday.
If your e-friends come from English-speaking countries, they will help you learn English. Writing to them in English is good for your English learning. Some of them may invite you to their countries, and take you to visit their countries.
Where can you make e-friends? You can visit some websites. There are many boys and girls, and you can make friends with some of them.
1. Why is having e-friends good for you?A.Because you can tell them your problems. |
B.Because they can teach you many things. |
C.Because they may send you e-cards on your birthday. |
D.All of the above. |
A.In some English-speaking countries. | B.In China. |
C.On the Internet. | D.In your family. |
A.By sending e-mails. | B.By calling them. |
C.By writing letters. | D.By visiting them. |
6 . It was 10 pm. A car came to the forest. Two boys aged 12 and 15 and a l2-year-old girl came out. The driver drove away.
They were three miles away from their summer camp. They must find their way through the forest back to the camp.
This is the traditional Dutch (荷兰的) game known as a “dropping”. The leaders drop groups of children in a forest. They expect them to find their way back to their camp. It is hard work. The kids can often get back at 2 am or 3 am.
Adults may trail (跟踪) the teams of children to make sure they are safe. They do not guide them. If this sounds like a surprise to you, that is because you are not Dutch.
Dutch parents teach children not to depend too much on adults. Parents let children solve their problems. This is the idea behind droppings. Even for children who are tired, hungry, and easy to get lost, it is exciting to do things by themselves.
The mother of one child dropped said that the time had come for him to take on greater responsibility. She said, “He is growing up, and he will make decisions for himself.”
Droppings are a normal part of Dutch children’s life. A parent said, “You just drop your kids into the world. Of course, you make sure they do not die, but other than that, they have to find their own way.”
One child said, “It tells you, even in very hard times, to keep walking, to keep going.”
1. The children often need to spend at least _________ hours on a dropping game.A.4 | B.6 | C.7 | D.8 |
A.adults trail the teams of children | B.adults don’t guide children |
C.children can find their way back | D.adults drive away without children |
A.how to live without their parents | B.how to fight with wild animals when they get lost |
C.how to get on with others | D.how to solve their problems by themselves |
A.责任 | B.成功 | C.支持 | D.机会 |
A.The Camp near the Forest | B.A Surprising Summer Camp |
C.A Traditional Dutch Game | D.A Normal Part of Dutch School |
7 . Most American children eat potatoes. But many children don’t know what part of the potato is the best for food. Take a knife and cut from the middle of the potato a piece as thin as paper. Hold the piece between your eyes and light. You’ll see that the potato has skin (皮), an outside rim (边缘) and an inside part. The outside rim which is right under the skin of the potato, is the most valuable (有价值的) part of all. But this is often thrown away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside. When eating a cooked potato, if you choose the inside and leave the outside, you are throwing the best part of it. If you can’t eat the whole potato, eating the outside rim and leaving the inside will do.
1. What is the best part of a potato?A.The outside rim. | B.The inside part. |
C.The middle. | D.The skin. |
A.not good at all | B.better than the inside part |
C.better than the outside rim | D.as good as the outside rim |
A.How to cook them. | B.How to plant them. |
C.How to cut them. | D.How to eat them. |
8 . You’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know that kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips.
★In some Western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people’s favorites.
★Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper.
★For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.
★For Frenchmen, gifts like candy, perfume (香水), wine or books are perfect.
★British people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolate, and you can relax and take it easy at their parties.
1. In some Western countries, ________ may be people’s favorite gift(s).A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.装饰 | B.衬托 | C.捆绑 | D.包裹 |
A.Japanese | B.Frenchmen | C.Americans | D.British people |
9 . People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work. But this is bad for a person’s health. When people sit for too long every day, they don’t move very much. So it is easy to start getting fat. Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes them want to sleep. When this happens, people may make more mistakes in their work or spend more time finishing their work. Companies need workers to be healthy, so how do they fix the problem?
Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers. The first type of desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand. It can also be shorter when the person wants to sit. Another type of desk is the walking desk. This desk is made so that a person can work while walking at the same time.
Workers in the companies like the different types of desks very much. They think these desks are quite useful.
1. What do people usually do when they in the office work?A.Sit. | B.Move. | C.Run. | D.Sing. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.They are cheap. | B.They are traditional. |
C.They are useful. | D.They are expensive. |
10 . Would you like to play sports outside? In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantage(优势).
• It can make us very happy and excited.
• It can make us sleep better at night.
• It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall.
• It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we will have more chance(机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
1. Some people don’t like to play sports because they think sports will make them ________.A.tall | B.tired | C.ill | D.strong |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.Playing sports can make us sleep better at night. | B.Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong. |
C.Playing sports can make us happy and excited. | D.Playing sports can make us study well. |
A.advantage of doing sports | B.making more friends |
C.how to sleep well | D.different hobbies |