A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
It’s common to play video games as a way to reduce stress. We play games for fun, relaxation and even to kill time. However, one student has found a much more creative way to use video games.
Wu Hele, 17, a Senior 3 student from Jinling High School, Nanjing, has been preparing a gift for his high school a rebuilding of his own school in the game Minecraft.
It is a game that allows players to design scenes and buildings in all different types of locations with different materials.
After his first visit to the school. Wu decided to rebuild it. However this was not an action that could be done in a day. During his three years in high school, Wu made full use of his time. After finishing his homework, he always walked around the school with a notebook. “I measured(测量) all the corners by eyeballing(目测) or counting footsteps. I also drew sketches(草图). When I played the game, I would build the school based on my sketches,” he told Beijing Evening News.
Wu experienced several challenges while rebuilding his school. One of them was building the gym. At first, he didn’t know how to rebuild the shape. Then, Wu learned the conic curve formula(圆锥曲线公式), which was used for the building. Finally, his hard work has paid off. Almost all of the scenes of Jinling High School have been rebuilt in the game, such as the gate, the teaching buildings and so on.
“I’m the first one who rebuilt our school in this way. I really value the three years I’ve spent here, and I have learned a lot during the whole process,” Wu told Nanjing Daily.
1. Which grade is Wu Helen in?2. Where did Wu rebuild his school?
3. How did he measure all the corners in his school?
4. When did Wu decide to rebuild his school?
5. What did Wu learn to rebuild the gym of his school?
6. B.书面表达：
近年来，越来越多的青少年沉迷于电子游戏，导致他们上课时注意力不集中，成绩下降。假如你们班英语课要进行一次有关问题讨论，请你写一篇英文演讲稿表达自己的观点。
内容包括：
(1)谈谈你对玩电子游戏的看法；
(2)阐述你这样看待电子游戏的原因(至少两点)；
(3)给玩电子游戏的同学们提一些建议。
作文要求：
1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校和学生的真实名称。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Different people have different ideas about playing video games. Some people think that playing video games is good, but others hold the opposite opinion.
Now scientists are learning how to use science technology to make schools better. In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected (连接) with libraries, museums and companies. This new kind of school is different from our present schools. Scientists will give talks through the Internet. What’s more, this new kind of school will develop subjects that students can study on the Internet. Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers. It’s very convenient. Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet. In this way, they can know about their children’s study easily and quickly. Is that a dream? No. There are already a lot of schools using the Internet to give lessons. Those schools are connected to the Internet. Everyone can read books and study at home, at school or in the office. So children don’t have to go to school. How different schools will be! Life is changing and schools will be changed as well. But there is one thing for sure: schools will be better and better. It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school. I hope it will come true one day. |
2. Who will give talks through the Internet?
3. How many things can students do on computers according to the passage?
4. What can parents do through the Internet?
5. How does the writer feel when he thinks about the new kind of school?
6. 书面表达
假如你是Kate，你的英国笔友Tom给你发来电子邮件，向你询问你十年后的计划，请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容包括：
1. 你十年后选择从事的职业及理由；
2. 你十年后选择定居的城市及理由；
3. 你十年后的兴趣爱好（至少两点）。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you about my future.
I believe my life will be wonderful in ten years.
Yours,
Kate
A、回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
When Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策) in July last year, the people in the city took some time to learn about it. They said that every time they took out their garbage, the workers standing by the bins would ask, “What kind of garbage are you carrying?” Starting on May 1, Beijing began a new garbage-sorting policy, People’s Daily reported. People should sort their garbage into four groups when they take out the rubbish.
There are four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. “If we don’t succeed in sorting our trash correctly we may be fined 200 yuan”, A mand interviewed by Xinhua said.
To help people sort their trash correctly, the Beijing government is giving online guidelines (指导). If people don’t know how to throw away garbage, they can look for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi (管城理市) to find out. By typing a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste should be in at once.
1. What should people in Beijing do when they take out the rubbish on May 1?2. When did Shanghai introduce a new garbage-sorting policy?
3. What would happen to people if they don’t succeed in sorting their trash correctly?
4. How can people find out which group their waste should be in at once?
5. What color of the bin should people throw fish bones?
B、书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置
6. 随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择过“低碳生活”（low-carbon life），即减少二氧化碳的排放，低能量，低消耗的生活。如今，低碳生活（low-carbon living）的理念已深入人心，植树造林、节能减排、环保出行等已成为人们的自觉行为。作为一名中学生，请谈谈你践行这种绿色环保生活理念的做法与心得。内容包括：
(1). 你对低碳生活方式的看法。
(2). 谈谈你践行低碳生活的做法。（至少3点）
(3). 呼吁：大家行动起来保护环境。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。
请阅读下面一篇关于社交恐惧的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
 Fear of missing out (FOMO) is a common worry. FOMO groups spend much time on the Internet, talking in WeChat groups, leaving comments（评论）on blogs, and so on. They are afraid that other people might be having wonderful experiences which they are absent from. FOMO people want to stay continuously connected with what others are doing. Can FOMO make you happy? The answer is: NO. Researchers have found that FOMO leads people to check social media more often. It can make FOMO groups feel lonely, bored and sad. If you are one of the FOMO groups, how could you reduce your worry? ●Change your focus（关注） Don’t focus on what you don’t have, but try noticing what you have. In fact, everyone owns their own success. Try to reduce your screen time, build your own path to success and do what you like. ●Keep a diary You may try to keep a diary of your best memories, either online or on paper instead of posting what you do onto social media. It can help you to change your focus to the things that make your life great. ●Look for real connections Why not arrange to meet up with someone in person? Talk with families, make plans with a good friend, or create a group outing. Connections with real people can help you get rid of that feeling of missing out. |
2. How does FOMO make you feel?
3. How many ways can FOMO groups use to reduce their worry?
4. Where does the writer advise FOMO groups to keep a diary?
5. What can help you get rid of the feeling of missing out?
B）书面表达
6. 越来越多的青少年过度依赖网络社交，而忽略了在真实生活中与家长、朋友等身边的人的沟通和交往。学校英语报开设了“Say No to FOMO”专栏，请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
1.简要谈谈你对“网络社交控”的看法以及理由；
2.简述你或身边的人遇到的一次“网络社交控”的经历；
3.针对中学生如何与人交往提出建议（至少两点）。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Say No to FOMO
More and more teenagers are suffering from FOMO.
In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores around the house? Can you cook for your family?
In order to stress（强调）the importance of hardworking spirit education among students of different ages, our country released（发布）a guideline in July, 2020. The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked（忽视）in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren’t interested in doing so. According to a study of 3, 000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students helped with everyday chores around the house.
“Families and schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.” the guideline says.
As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
Primary and middle schools must pay more attention to the hardworking spirit education so that the students can learn more about the labor work in school as well as at home.
1. Why did our country release the guideline about hardworking spirit education?2. What should students do through such education?
3. How many of the 3, 000 students helped with the chores around the house according to a study done by Ningbo Evening News in March?
4. Who plays an important role in teaching students about he value of working hard?
5. What kinds of life skills should students master?
6. 书面表达。
最近，我们国家就如何加强新时代大中小学生的劳动教育专门出台了相关的指导文件。为了响应该指导意见，学校也开始加强劳动教育并计划举办关于劳动教育的演讲比赛，以引起同学们对劳动教育的重视。请你根据要求写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。
内容包括：1)劳动教育的意义。
2)你认为中学生应具备的劳动能力是什么?
3)你认为学校应该如何实施劳动教育? 请提出你的建议（至少2点）。
作文要求：1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2)语言连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
It’s very necessary and important to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education because
A. 回答问题
阅读下而这篇短文。根据短文内容，回答五个问题。
In some western countries, many children do housework to get pocket money (零用钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do housework on weekends.
Young kids only do easy housework. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help wash the dishes, clean the floor or fed (喂养) the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want more expensive things than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass or cook meals.
Some jobs are difficult. But it is a good way for children to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook delicious food. Of course, their parents help them at first.
1. What do the western children do to get pocket money?2. How old are the western children when they usually start to do housework?
3. When do the school students often do the housework?
4. What do the young kids only want to buy when they get the money?
5. Who help the children do the difficult jobs at first?
B. 书面表达
6. 现在很多孩子都不喜欢做家务。但是作为学生，我们应该主动帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务劳动。请按下面的内容写一篇你做家务的经历的短文。词数60词左右。
1. 我妈妈经常很忙。她要上班，回家还要做很多家务。
2. 上周星期天，妈妈出去了 我开始整理房间，我收拾好所有的书和衣服，清洁了地板，中午饭后，我洗好了碗。妈妈回家看到很高兴。
3. 能帮到妈妈我也很开心，我以后还会帮妈妈做家务。
Dr paul McKay is a scientist at Imperial College and he focused on HIV vaccine(疫苗) development over the past 30 years, but when the COVID-19 epidemic started, he changed the target of his vaccine to the coronavirus (冠状病毒).
The percentage of people who get very sick with COVID-19 and go to hospital is very high. In the over 70s, it’s about one in five. The Vaccine will protect you from getting ill and reduces the effects if you do. Even if you don’t get very ill, COVID-19 can have serious long-term side effects, causing problems in your lungs, kidneys, Liver, brain or heart.
Vaccines can give you a sore arm, headache, or slight fever. Vaccines are one of the safest way to prevent diseases and long-term harmful effects are extremely rare (罕见). In comparison (相比之下), long-term harmful effects of the diseases we vaccinate against are not rare.
The scientists behind the Oxford vaccine had been working on respiratory(呼吸的) virus, MERS for 15 years. It has been proved to be very safe, for example, an mRNA vaccine for rabies(狂犬病) was first put into people in 2013 and there have been no safety problems since then. In view of this, even if the COVID-19 vaccine is developed in a short time, its safety is beyond doubt.
1. Who is Dr. Paul McKay?2. Why did Dr. Paul McKay change the target of vaccine?
3. What will happen if you get the vaccine?
4. What side effects can vaccines give you?
5. How long had scientists been working on MERS?
6. 书面表达
2020年，新型冠状病毒性肺炎在全球蔓延，极大地影响了人们的生活，很多人的健康因此受到了影响甚至失去了生命。目前，接种疫苗成为预防新冠肺炎最有效的方法，而中国研发的新疫苗也已经上市。某英文网站正在进行主题为“Do you want to get the COVID-19 vaccine?”的讨论，请你在此版块下跟帖回复你的观点并描述原因。
参考词汇： epidemic（流行病），herd immunity (群体免疫)，side effects(副作用)
作文要求：1.根据提示，完成一篇80词左右的文段写作。
2.表格中已给出的内容不计入总词数。
3.不能照抄原文。
| Topic | Do you want to get the COVID-19 vaccine? |
| Person A | Re: I can’t wait to get the COVID-19 vaccine… |
| Person B | Re: Personally, I won’t get the vaccine, at least not for now… |
| You | Re: |
I want to get the COVID-19 vaccine, too.
请仔细阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Being a ferryman of light and hope The first episode（集）of documentary in Wuhan is named Life Line on Wheels. The main characters are the volunteers and drivers in Wuhan. Medical workers in Wuhan, who live in three towns of Wuhan, which are Wuchang, Hankou, Hanyang, are facing an unprecedented（前所未有的）dilemma（困境）of travel with the total suspension of taxi service in Wuhan. Then, there comes a motorcade of volunteers. One person takes the lead and starts a WeChat group, adding volunteers who are willing to join in the group. The whole group aims at escorting（护送）medical workers with their cars. The volunteers, who sign a deal with the devil（魔鬼）, are called as “ferrymen” by the local people. “We protect our communities during the day and escort the medical workers at night. Whenever there is an order, everyone is trying to get it like working in Didi,” Daxiang describes their daily routine,” We explorers usually don’t have soft souls. But this time, we all feel very upset and don’t know our directions. We have no idea whether it is darkness before the dawn.” Everyone in Wuhan is doing tug-of-war with the despair in their hearts. They believe it’s their job to guard the city. |
2. What’s the aim of the WeChat group adding volunteers?
3. When did they escort the medical workers?
4. How did the explorers feel this time according to Daxiang?
5. Where is everyone in Wuhan doing tug-of-war with the despair?
6. B）书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
“疾风知劲草，危难见英雄”。在我们身边总有一些能够为我们雪中送炭的“贵人”，但他们觉得那只是他们的工作。可是对于受助人而言，他们却温暖了心灵，甚至点亮了希望！现在学校电台需要征集有关“在平凡岗位上书写不平凡的故事”的演讲稿。请以“A common job but an uncommon story”为题写一篇英文演讲稿。
写作要点：1. 你遇到对工作最认真的人是谁？
2. 他/她的事迹对你产生了怎样的影响？
3. 你将来最想从事的职业是什么？为什么？
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文。
2. 语句连贯，词数70左右。
A common job but an uncommon story
Volunteering (志愿服务) means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, but you can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment, or any other thing that you care about. Volunteering helps others but it can also help yourself. If you are worried about something that happened, doing something can be a great way to deal with your feelings. Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways.
Here are some ideas about how you can do the work with your family:
Clean up a park or a road along a river.
Do some housework for the old persons or the sick.
Plant trees or flowers in your community.
Clean up a school or other public buildings.
Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty (责任). A volunteer job can even help some kids understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today. (182 words)
1. What does volunteering mean?2. Is volunteering only good for others?
3. How many ideas are there about how you can do the work with your family?
4. Who can you do some housework for as a volunteer?
5. Why do some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others?
6. B. 书面表达
假如你是Jack，你所在学校有许多学生是志愿者，你也是其中的一员。下周，报社的记者将会去你校采访，他们想了解一些你的情况。请根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文为大家介绍你的志愿者工作。
内容提示：
| Name | Jack |
| Place | the city library |
| How often | once a week, every Saturday afternoon, two hours each time |
| Things you do | clean the books, count the magazines and newspapers and guide readers |
| How you feel | happy, want to help more |
1.词数80左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的真实信息。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
 It’s our duty to protect the environment. People realize this and make decisions to do something. such as planting trees, keeping the roads clean, and not using plastic bags. The environment is much better than before. There is a tree planting base (基地) called Huairou base in Beijing. It was built about ten years ago. Many people volunteer to grow trees there. In recent years, more and more people plant trees, learn about plants and give away money for tree planting at tree-planting bases according to the Capital Greening Office. The Huairou base is a place for the public to plant trees. More than 3,000 people have taken part in tree-planting activities at the base. People have planted about 210 million trees in Beijing over the past 40 years. From 1980 to 2020, the forest coverage (覆盖) in Beijing rose from 12.83% to 44.4%. The greening has reached many places. There are 25 tree-planting bases in Beijing, more than any other city in the country. There are activities about trees all year round. Peng Ming, who lives in Beijing, said, “Planting trees is our way of protecting the environment, and I also find it is great fun. I’m glad to see Beijing getting greener, and more people joining in tree planting.” Wang Zhongshen, a 71-year-old man in Beijing’s Xicheng District, said, “I always sing and take a walk in natural parks and I enjoy them. I’ve noticed that there are more and more trees in Beijing and the environment has improved a lot. I feel very comfortable living in this city.” |
2. What do people do at tree-planting bases recently?
3. How many people have planted trees at the Huairou base?
4. Where does Wang Zhongshen always take a walk?
5. How does Wang Zhongshen feel when living in Beijing?
6. 书面表达
环境对我们的学习和生活有很大的影响。近年来，创建绿色校园已经成为很多学校的目标，现学校举办以“How to make a greener school”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括:
1. 简单介绍你学校的学习和生活的环境状况；
2. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该怎么做（包括环境和行为习惯）。
作文要求:
1. 不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Our government calls for everyone to try his best to build a greener school.
