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文章大意:本文介绍了旅行时的一些建议。

1 . Some Advice on Travel


       ①Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.
       ②Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.

③If you are going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes.

④If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sunblock(防晒霜) and sunglasses.

⑤Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there.

⑥Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.

⑦If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. If you go to Hainan in summer, you should take ________.
A.warm clothesB.sunglasses and sunblock
C.fashionable clothesD.a good book
2. If you feel bored on the train, you can ________ .
A.take a cameraB.listen to music
C.read a good bookD.talk with others
3. You must always ________ at busy places.
A.put your things awayB.look after your things well
C.give your things awayD.wear beautiful clothes
4. A student should take ________ to buy cheap gifts.
A.pricesB.his thingsC.his student cardD.less money
5. If you travel abroad, remember to take ________ .
A.your bagB.a good bookC.your passportD.money
2023-04-12更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市淅川县丹阳国际书院2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了乒乓球这项运动。

2 . There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball, ping-pong, . . . But my favorite ball game is ping-pong.

Ping-pong is an interesting game. People called it ping-pong for a sound. They thought the ball sounded like ping and pong when people played it.

People also called ping-pong table tennis. Two or four people play it. They hit a small ball. They hit it over a net. The net is on a table. The table is small. It is about 2.7m long. It is about 1.5m wide. The ball moves fast. Players must be fast to win.

Ping-pong started in England. Two students played it. They used a cork(软木塞)for a ball. Later on, people liked to play the game at parties. In the 1870s, it was a popular sport. Sometimes, players used books as a net because the books were like a net.

Balls are white or orange. It is very light and looks very nice.

It doesn’t matter how this game got its name. It has become an important sport event. Today ping-pong is in the Olympic Games. Players like to play. They need to practice hitting the ball very fast. Ping-pong games are fast and fun! It is becoming more and more popular.

1. What does the writer think of ping-pong?
A.Wonderful.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.D.Exciting.
2. Why did people call it ping-pong?
A.Because of the shape of ping-pong.B.Because of the sound of ping-pong.
C.Because of the color of ping-pong.D.Because of the story of ping-pong.
3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Who liked playing ping-pong.
B.When ping-pong became popular.
C.How ping-pong came into being.
D.Why players used books as a net when playing ping-pong.
4. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A.Players.B.Sports events.C.Ping-pong games.D.Balls.
5. What can we learn from the text?
A.Only two people can play ping-pong together.
B.The table of ping-pong is about 1.5m long and 2.7m wide.
C.People first played ping-pong at parties in the 1870s.
D.We can watch ping-pong games in the Olympic Games now.
文章大意:本文就如何保持健康给出了一些建议,比如好的饮食习惯,适当的锻炼,早睡早起等。

3 . Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.

I think you should have a good eating habit. You should eat some healthy food. There is a lot of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, oranges and tomatoes, because they are good for our health. Don’t eat junk food. It’s bad for our health. Healthy food can make you happy and strong.

Exercising is very important. You should exercise every day. You can go to school on foot. You can also play basketball three or four times a week.

The most important thing is that we must remember “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy and clever.” It means we should go to bed early and get up early next morning. By doing this you will be in good health.

1. ________ are healthy food.
A.Junk food and bananasB.Hamburgers, fried chips and tomatoes
C.Bananas, oranges and tomatoesD.Chocolate and fried chicken
2. Healthy food can make you ________.
A.tired and happyB.tired and thinC.thin and strongD.happy and strong
3. If you want to be healthy, you should ________.
A.not play basketballB.go to school by bus
C.go to school on footD.not play football
4. In the sentence “Early to bed, early to rise”, “rise” means “________”.
A.get upB.go to bedC.exerciseD.sleep
5. What should we do to be in good health?
A.Go to bed early.B.Get up early next morning.
C.Eat junk food.D.A and B.
2023-03-31更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省开封市2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了如何在没有字典的情况下理解一个单词。

4 . Maybe you’ll meet a word that you don’t know in an exam. Most students may be nervous if a dictionary is not around them. But don’t worry! There are some ways to help you guess the meaning of a word without a dictionary.

Read the whole sentence (句子). Your first step is to go back and reread the whole sentence. You may forget what you are reading when you meet a new word. Then try to think about the content (内容) of the sentence.

Try guessing the meaning by the background. This will make it different from other parts and you’ll pick it from the rest of the sentence easily. You can often use other words in the sentence to help you find out the meaning of the unknown word.

Think about what else is happening in the sentence. For example, maybe you are looking at a sentence that says, “It was a very sultry day in the middle of the summer.” You may understand each word but “sultry”. Think about what you know about sum-mer. It is likely that “sultry” has something to do with the weather. It can help you understand the word easily.

In a word, don’t be afraid of new words. Try your best to understand them by using these ways. Then you can also understand the sentence or passage better.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What should you do first when you meet a new word?
A.Ask others for help.B.Reread the whole sentence.
C.Look it up in a dictionary.D.Guess its meaning through other words.
2. What does the underlined word “sultry” mean?
A.Very hot.B.Very beautiful.C.Quite cold.D.Cold.
3. What’s the structure of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
4. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage?
A.Travel.B.Sport.C.Education.D.Health.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Some good ways of using a dictionary
B.How to learn English as well as possible
C.Some good ways of remembering new words
D.How to understand a word without a dictionary
2023-03-26更新 | 270次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省南阳市新野县实验中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文描述了电子游戏对孩子们的危害,详细的介绍了长时间打游戏带来的四个问题。

5 . Childhood is a wonderful time full of fun for us. Many old people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. In the past, they played games to guide children to get along well with each other. They not only make children happy, but also exercise their mind and body. But now some children spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing video games.

A recent survey found that children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or “gaming” in some countries. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.

One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer.

Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.

Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Some of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. .

Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted (成瘾的). Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28-year-old man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!

This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?
A.The old people.B.The games.C.The children.D.The children’s words.
2. How long do children of 8 to 12 spend playing video games in a week?
A.At least 13 hours.B.More than 16 hours.C.About 26 hours.D.About 32 hours.
3. How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
4. Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank in Paragraph 5?
A.few days later, they might become ill.B.Soon, they might lose their friends.
C.In a week, they might stop playing games.D.In the end, they might get lower grades at school.
5. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?
A.Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.B.Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.
C.Childhood is a time of fun and games.D.Children should learn how to get along with others.
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植树能够改善环境并呼吁大家参与到植树活动中去。

6 . What’s causing global warming? Is it a man-made disaster(灾难)? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case is, we can at least try to slow things down. But how?

The Nicodemus Wilderness Project suggests that we should plant trees. If the Earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced. Trees also cut down on water pollution, and provide habitats for wildlife to live in. What’s more, they improve human health by producing oxygen (氧气) and improving air quality. In fact, if we plant one tree, just one, it will have lots of benefits for our planet. A tree not only takes in a lot of harmful greenhouse gases over its lifetime, but also produces much oxygen for people. And it provides the cooling effect like an air conditioner does.
       In fact, lots of people have already done so. Tree planting is becoming more and more popular as a way to take part in protecting the environment. The Canopy Project planted one million trees in 2010 as part of the AVATAR Home Tree Initiative. In total, trees were planted in 16 countries. In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with private land owners to help them plant trees. In Germany, a young man named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees. He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world. And, what can you do to help? Well, you could go to your local garden center and buy a tree, although you’d need to get advice on how to look after it properly so that it can survive (生存). Besides, you can join a tree planting project.

1. According to Paragraph 2, a tree can ________.
A.cut down on light pollutionB.take in a lot of oxygen
C.provide the cooling effectD.produce many greenhouse gases
2. The underlined word “habitats” in the second paragraph means ________.
A.fruitsB.airC.placesD.water
3. From the passage, we know Felix Finkbeiner ________.
A.has helped many private land owners to plant trees
B.is the leader of the Canopy Project
C.has the dream to plant trees only in his country
D.has been working hard to protect the environment
4. The writer shows some examples in the last paragraph to ________.
A.call on more people to plant trees
B.show how popular it is to plant trees
C.ask people to give away money to the projects
D.tell people a lot of trees have been planted
5. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.Cutting Down Trees Causes Global Warming
B.Harmful Greenhouse Gases
C.Planting Trees Betters the Environment
D.Setting Up Projects Becomes Popular
2023-03-08更新 | 191次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省洛阳偃师中成外国语学校2022-2023学年九年级下学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了如何计划旅行的一些方法和建议。

7 . Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.

Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organize. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.

Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with.

Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip.

After you decide on your hotel, you’ll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as bus, train and airplane. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you’d better book as soon as possible.

1. According to paragraph 1, what may we get if we can plan the trip earlier?
A.Spend less money.B.Save lots of time.
C.Get more information.D.Make more friends.
2. What does the underlined word “organize” mean?
A.宣传B.组织C.开发D.构思
3. What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.Decide where to go.B.Find out who will go.
C.Choose the way for the trip.D.Know others’ ideas for the trip.
4. What’s the structure of the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A Special TripB.The Fun during the Trip
C.Enjoy Your TripD.Preparations for a Trip
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了作者的学校。

8 . My name is Bob. I am an American boy but I am living in China now. I’m studying in Yucai Middle School. My parents are both teachers in this school. My school is not big but very beautiful.

You can see a big playground when you come into my school. Usually there are many students doing sports between classes. Around the playground, there are many tall trees. Under the trees, there are many stone(石头) tables. We can sit on them and have a rest. On the left of the playground. there is a classroom building. It has six floors. There are five classrooms on each floor. In front of the playground, there is a dining hall. We have breakfast and lunch in it. Behind the playground, there is a big garden. There are many beautiful flowers in it. You can see butterflies dancing among(在……之间) flowers, too. The multi-function(多功能的) building is behind the classroom building.

Welcome to my school and I will show you around it.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1. How many classrooms are there Bob’s school?
A.SixB.FiveC.ThirtyD.Forty
2. Which of the following is not mentioned(涉及)?
A.GardenB.GymC.Dining hallD.Classroom building
3. We can infer(推断) from the passage that the playground is _________the school.
A.at the back ofB.in the center of
C.in the front ofD.across from
4. What does the underlined words “butterflies” mean?
A.蝴蝶B.苍蝇C.蜻蜓D.燕子
5. Which may be the best title of the passage?
A.My School LifeB.My outdoor   Activities
C.My DayD.My School

9 . There are all kinds of trains in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals or carry things. There are fast trains and slow ones. Some trains go through hills (小山). In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground. They carry people quickly in and out of the big cities.

Can a train run over the water? Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the rivers. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build the bridges. Today's trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men, women and children. Many children have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails (铁轨) and enjoy the wonderful world of trains.

1. “There are all kinds of trains in the world.” Here “all kinds of trains” means ______.
A.fast trains and slow trains.
B.many different kinds of trains.
C.trains to go through hills.
D.trains to carry people.
2. The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground because ______.
A.the streets are very busyB.the cities are big
C.the trains have dining roomsD.the cities are too small
3. If you are hungry, you may go to ______ of the train to have something to eat when you are traveling (旅行) by train.
A.some roomsB.some shopsC.the dining roomsD.the station
4. It's ______ for trains to run over the water but ______ to build bridges.
A.easy; easyB.easily; not easyC.difficult; easilyD.easy; difficult
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.There are dining rooms in trains
B.There are fast trains and slow trains
C.The trains can only carry people
D.We can find trains under the ground.
阅读理解-单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

10 . Cait, 11, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Cait didn’t know what to do. Just then, Cait’s father appeared and explained Doug was sleepwalking.

Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep but a person isn’t physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleep.

The truth is that not all sleepwalkers walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Most, however, do get up and walk around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.

Sleepwalkers’ eyes are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake. They tend to go back to bed on their own and won’t remember it in the morning.

You also might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if you wake them up. That’s true, so what do you do if you see someone sleepwalking? You should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bed. And once the sleepwalker is tucked back in bed, it’s time for you to get some sleep, too!

Word Bank
tend                              倾向于
frightened                    受惊的
tuck                              掖好被子


1. What does “out of it” most probably mean in Chinese?
A.茫然不觉B.心满意足C.垂头丧气D.悠然自得
2. When does sleepwalking usually happen?
A.During active sleep.B.In the first few hours of sleep.
C.When dreams begin.D.When we're trying to fall asleep.
3. Which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers do?
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.④⑤
4. What should we do if we see people sleepwalking?
A.Wake them up.B.Walk around with them.
C.Do nothing and get your own sleep.D.Ask grown-ups to lead them to bed.
5. Who is the text written for?
A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Parents.D.Children.
2020-07-21更新 | 1013次组卷 | 8卷引用:河南省南阳市第三中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般