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阅读理解-单选(约120词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国小孩在各个年龄段需要会做的家务活。

1 . In America, children of different ages have to do certain housework at home. American people think it plays an important role in a family. And they should tell children about their duty (责任) in the family. Use this list of age and housework for your children.

Ages 2—3
Help to make the bed;
Pick up toys and books;
Take dirty clothes to the laundry room (洗衣房);
Help to feed pets.
Ages 4—5
Clean and set the table;
Help to cook dinner;
Put away groceries (杂货).
Ages 6—8
Take care of pets;
Take out the rubbish.
Ages 9—12
Help to wash the car;
Learn to wash the dishes;
Clean the bathroom.

1. In America, people think doing housework for children is ________.
A.luckyB.uselessC.necessaryD.terrible
2. If Bob is 4 years old, he should ________ .
A.wash the carB.help with the dinner
C.take out the rubbishD.help do some cleaning
3. We may read the text in “________” part of a magazine.
A.HistoryB.CultureC.EducationD.Environment
2024-06-03更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省汉中市宁强县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了洋葱的用途和营养价值,也提供了几种切洋葱不流泪的方法。

2 . Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add flavor (味道) to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions’ great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals that improve your ability to fight off sickness and you have fewer chances of getting a disease.

No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut into an onion, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes.

Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions:

●Cut the onion under running water. The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes.

●Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes.

●Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes.

If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions, don’t worry. Scientists think if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient (适应的) to the onion’s chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears“happy tears”.

1. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?
A.How to plant onions.B.How to cook onions.
C.The kinds of onions.D.The uses of onions.
2. When you cut onions, your eyes will make tears to ________.
A.improve physical conditionB.prevent common diseases
C.wash away irritating chemicalsD.cause terrible pain
3. What can you do to stop crying when you cut up onions?
①Cut the onion under running water.
②Use a fan to blow air over the onion while cutting.
③Cover the onion with a piece of cloth as you cut it.
④Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting.
A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了李明同学的板报主题——我最喜欢的中国古诗。

3 . It’s Li Ming’s turn to make the Blackboard Newspaper for his class this week. Here is his work. Let’s have a look together.

My Favorite Chinese Ancient Poems
Poet: Yue FeiPoet: Su ShiPoet: Du Fu
Poem: Full River RedPoem: Hunting at MizhouPoem: Spring View

Yue Fei was a great hero! He led his army to recovery much of the lost land of the country. The poem expressed him deep love for his country. His spirit of serving his country with total loyalty (忠诚) has a great influence on all the Chinese people.

———Zhou Kefan

Loving the country was a important part of Su Shi’s life. He showed his love and care for the country and people in his poems. This poem tells us his strong hope to protect the country and the wish for victory. Su is my idol and his attitude towards life influences me a lot.

———Xu Hui

Du Fu experienced the great changes of Tang dynasty from its rise to fall. So most of his poems wrote about his care and love for the country. This poem describes his deeply sadness at the broken country. I love reading Du Fu’s poems, which help me have a deeper understanding of the history of Tang dynasty.

———He Wen


1. Which poem does Zhou Kefan like best?
Zhou Kefan likes the poem ________ best.
2. Who has a great influence on Xu Hui?
________ has a great influence on him.
3. Why does He Wen love reading Du Fu’s poems?
Because he thinks Du Fu’s poems can help him ________.
4. What do the three poems mentioned in the text have in common?
They all describe ________.
5. There are some mistakes in the text. Please correct one of them.
_________________________.
2024-05-21更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省汉中市宁强县中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了阿里巴巴最新的人工智能模型产品及中国企业在人工智能方面的快速发展及面临的挑战。

4 . Alibaba showed its latest Chat GPT—like artificial intelligence (AI) model product—Tongyi Qianwen on Tuesday.

The large-language AI model product can manage various types of office communications, intelligent voice assistance, turn text into pictures and short videos, and make individual work plans. Zhang Yong, chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group, said that all Alibaba products will be connected to Tongyi Qianwen in the near future.

Recently, there has been a sudden increase in popularity of large AI models triggered (引起) by OpenAI’s ChatGPT. Chinese search giant, Baidu, officially released (发行) its large language model andAI product, the ERNIE Bot, on March 16. He Xiaodong, vice president of JD. com Group, said that its new large-scale model Chat JD is set to be released in 2023. Huawei also recently announced the progress and applications of its Pangu AI model. 360 AI, developed based on the 360 GPT large language model, was first used in search engines. Other AI products by the companies of Tencent and Byte Dance are expected to be shown soon.

Supported by China’s massive Internet users, Chinese companies have moved faster for the development of large AI models—from computing power to application. At the same time, Chinese companies still face many challenges from issues relating to talent, algorithm (算法) and model quality, to business model and security issues.

The Chinese people have already presented their interest in AI models, and we hope we can achieve our dream in the near future.

1. What can we know about Tongyi Qianwen?
A.It has already been connected to all Alibaba products.
B.It can make people look more beautiful in the video.
C.It can turn text into pictures and short videos.
D.It was shown to the public on Wednesday.
2. Which writing skill is used in Paragraph 3?
A.Showing pictures.B.Giving examples.
C.Raising questions.D.Using sayings.
3. The underlined word “massive” probably means “________” in the passage.
A.manyB.seriousC.weakD.few
4. What’s the writer’s attitude toward Alibaba’s launching of its new AI model product?
A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Unclear.D.Positive.
2024-05-21更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年陕西省汉中市宁强县中考二模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
任务型阅读-补全句子(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇关于种植马铃薯植物的报告。
5 . 阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。

A Report on Growing Potato Plants

What I prepared (准备):

●A potato with sprouts (芽).

●A flower pot with soil.

●A camera.

What I recorded;

Day 1: The colour of the soil looks darker because I just watered it. In the centre of the pot, I see a little sprout. I call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow.

Day 6: Without much change in the past five days, I finally see that Buddy grows taller today. It’s exciting to see new life like this.

Day 11: Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy! I guess I need to be a bit more patient.

Day 13: Buddy grows taller. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a bit.

Day 15: Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.

What I learned:

I think it’s really interesting to grow potatoes by myself. During these fifteen days, I learn that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If the soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I also learn that the temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it won’t grow.

I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed (成功) with anything in life — it takes time, lots of hard work and patience.

1. How many kinds of things did the writer prepare before growing potatoes?
He prepared _______________________ kinds of things before growing potatoes.
2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
It refers to “_______________________”.
3. When does Buddy grow taller?
Buddy grows taller_______________________.
4. How does the writer like growing potatoes by himself?
He thinks it is really _______________________ to grow potatoes by himself.
5. Which English word in the text is the noun form of “patient”?
It is “_______________________”.
2024-05-13更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省陕西学林联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了一些动物面临灭绝的原因,例如过度狩猎、外来物种、失去栖息地等。

6 . What do the following animals have in common? Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels? They are all in danger! Animals are in danger for many reasons. Sadly, the human activity is the main one.

Excessive (过度的) hunting: For centuries, humans have hunted elephants for their tusks (长牙), killed tigers for their fur, and caught many other animals for meat.

Human migration (人类迁徙): In 1505, Europeans discovered a beautiful island in the Indian Ocean named Mauritius. They brought dogs, pigs, monkeys, and rats with them. It was bad news for dodo birds. They did not have any natural enemies before. They picked up fruits falling down from trees and built their houses on the ground. Shortly after humans came, dodo birds were in big trouble—man killed them for their meat, and those animals broke their homes and ate their food. The number of dodo birds became less and less and then this kind of bird was extinct. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.

Nature remaking: People cut down forest for farming and houses and build dams (水库) to make sure that they have enough water to use. When people are remaking nature to make their lives comfortable, the land for animals to live on becomes less and less.

1. Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels are all ________ according to Paragraph 1.
A.animals in dangerB.dangerous animals
C.useful animalsD.animals living everywhere
2. What does the underlined word “extinct” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.积极的B.增加的C.灭绝的D.再生的
3. What is the main reason for animals being in danger according to the passage?
A.High temperature.B.Human activities.
C.Water shortage.D.Serious illnesses.
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How can people protect wild animals?B.Why are some animals in danger?
C.When can people stop excessive hunting?D.Where can people see dodo birds again?
2024-05-13更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省陕西学林联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了因特网对于我们的工作、人际沟通以及学习方式的影响。

7 . As a successful example of the development of science and technology, the Internet has a great influence on people’s lives. It has changed the way we work, the way we communicate with each other, the way we shop and the way we learn. Here, I list some of the influences of the Internet.

Information about everything is available (可获得的) now.

With the help of search engines (SE) like Baidu and Google, information about almost everything can be found easily. The information on the Internet isn’t always right, but it makes us know more knowledge about a lot of different things than before.

Software (软件) in the computer makes work more efficient (高效率的).   

In the computer, there are many kinds of software. People can use these kinds of software to do many things, such as working, studying, shopping and communicating with each other. With the help of the software, people can learn many new skills and work in a more efficient way.

Online learning saves people lots of time.

More and more people are choosing to study online these days. It is freer for them to study online than go to classes. They can study anytime and anywhere with the help of the Internet. And some people also find that studying online is much easier than going to classes.

1. The writer thinks the Internet has changed the way we________.
a. work             b. sleep             c. communicate             d. study                 e. shop
A.bcdeB.abedC.abdeD.acde
2. How many kinds of influences of the Internet does the writer list in the passage?
A.Two.B.One.C.Three.D.Four.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Internet only influences the way of people working.
B.The information on the Internet is not always right.
C.People can use all the software on the Internet for free.
D.Fewer and fewer people choose to study online nowadays.
2024-05-13更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省陕西学林联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
任务型阅读-补全句子(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了人们如何使用技术来保护西安城墙。
8 . 阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。

Over the past few years, technology has played an very important role in culture protection in China. One of the beneficiaries (受益者) of this trend is the Xi’an City Wall, China’s largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) ancient city wall.

Located at the heart of Xi’an, capital of Shaanxi province, the city wall was built as a military defense (军事防御) system over 600 years ago. The wall is up to 14 meters wide at the top.

Bearing witness to history, the city wall is also the part of modern city life. A lot of tourists go on top of it, while streams of cars and buses pass through the city gates daily.

However, the city wall has experienced some damage over the years. This produced the challenge of protecting the ancient treasure without influencing its modern functions. Some experts tried to deal with this challenge by using high technologies.

Last year, Muon Imaging Technology (μ介子成像技术) was used in the wall. This technology was developed by a research team of Lanzhou University. It can scan the inside of the thick body of the wall to discover damage, without any harm to the wall itself. With such technology, the preservation of the city wall has changed from repairing to damage checking and prevention.

“In recent years, China has made a national cultural digitization strategy to encourage the cultural industries. The Xi’an City Wall will develop in line with this strategy to make culture preservation and cultural tourism stronger,” said Zhao Bin, director of the Xi’an City Wall Digital Industry Innovation Center.

1. How long is the history of the Xi’an City Wall?
It has a history of ________ years.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
It refers to “________”.
3. How has the preservation of the city wall changed from repairing to damage checking and prevention?
The preservation of the city wall has changed from repairing to damage checking and prevention with the use of ________.
4. Which English word in the passage means “损坏”?
It is “________”.
5. What does this passage mainly talk about?
It mainly talks about ________.
2024-05-12更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版九年级英语中考二模试题2024年陕西省汉中市汉台区多校联考
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了生活方式和思维方式的差异会对语言产生影响,一门健康的语言应该总有新词被创造出来,是不断发展变化的,同时要正确使用热门俚语。

9 . When Oxford University Press chose “rizz” as its 2023 Word of the Year, many young English speakers said, “Jeepers (Oh, my god)! That is unbelievable!”

“Rizz” means the ability to attract a person. Are you good at making friends? Do your classmates often laugh loudly at your jokes? If your answers to these questions are all “yes”, you probably have “rizz”. As in the phrase, “rizz up someone”, “rizz” is used as a verb. The word first appeared on social media as teen slang (俚语). Similarly, in China, words, like “xianyanbao” and “qimengle” are used by young people in a humorous way.

These changes show that both English and Chinese are alive. A healthy language, researchers said, should always have, new words being created, new words borrowed from other languages, and old words given new meanings. The changes also show that people born this century have more influence on society. The differences in lifestyles and ways of thinking have also played a role in the language.

As we look back on 2023, one thing we can’t miss is AI. AI systems have “rizzed up” many users around the world with their ability to write articles, draw pictures and sum up (总结) books. However, it’s hard to imagine an AI system coining a new word without any instructions and then influencing the way we human speak and write.

You should be proud of your ability to play with words. But before you go and create another hot slang word, always remember to be polite. Also, don’t use slang in your exams because it won’t “rizz up your teachers”!

1. The young English speakers said “Jeepers!” to express their _______.
A.patienceB.angerC.surpriseD.sadness
2. The underlined word “coining” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “________”.
A.creatingB.repairingC.affordingD.dividing
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A.New words only appear in English.
B.A healthy language is the one that grows and changes.
C.The writer’s attitude to the language changes is negative.
D.Young people made the language lose its real meaning slowly.
4. Where may the passage come from?
A.A sports website.B.A travel guidebook.
C.A health newspaper.D.A language magazine.
2024-05-12更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版九年级英语中考二模试题2024年陕西省汉中市汉台区多校联考
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了拍摄电影时所使用的不同镜头的特征。

10 . Camera shots mean photographs or a particular sequence (一系列) of pictures in a movie. When a movie is made, different kinds of camera shots are used to create a mood for the story.

Close-up shot

A close-up shot is taken of a person’s head from just above the head to his chest. It can also be used to film a person or a thing closely. It has little or no background. Since it is taken closely enough to see a person’s feelings, a close-up shot is often used to show a new character.

Long shot

A long shot is taken from a distance (距离). It shows the whole person and other characters, but background takes up almost the whole picture. A long shot allows the viewers to know clearly about the relationship between the characters and their environment.

POV shot

A POV shot shows the point of view of a character so that we can see what he sees. In this shot, you’re expected to see yourself in the mirror or people watching over you. It makes the viewers see the world through the character’s eyes.

Top shot

Also known as “a bird’s eye view” shot, a top shot. is, taken from a high angle (视角) as if something is seen by a bird in flight. A top shot looks down directly on the subject. This shot does, however, put the viewers in a godlike position. In this way, they can get a better idea about the whole situation.

1. In Paragraph 1, the definition (定义) of camera shots is given to ________.
A.express different opinionsB.answer a question
C.describe a storyD.lead into the topic
2. Which picture used the close-up shot?
A.B.C.D.
3. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To show how to make a wonderful movie.
B.To describe different characters in a film.
C.To introduce different camera shots in the movie.
D.To explain why people use different shots in a film.
2024-05-12更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版九年级英语中考二模试题2024年陕西省汉中市汉台区多校联考
共计 平均难度:一般