A survey in China We-have-about-85 million disabled people around the country. | |
·Now over 50% of the disabled students can enter normal schools. | Disabled-friendly environment by the end of 2021: ·81.05% of the entrances and exits (出入口) of public places ·56.58% of the service desks ·38.66% of the toilets.
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1. This survey shows that China has done a lot to help the disabled.
2. The number of disabled students in normal schools increased by about 250,000 from 2013 to 2020.
3. Over 42.5 million disabled students in China can study in normal schools.
4. Over half of the service desks in China offer a friendly environment to the disabled.
5. This survey is carried out mainly from the points of natural environment and education.
We know, the time of 5G is coming. There’s a lot of information about 5G. But what is it and what might it bring to our lives?
5G means the fifth generation (代) mobile networks (网络), a better technology than 4G. And 5G makes the networks run faster than 4G.
In the USA, some cities will first use 5G. It will take a few more years or even longer to reach every place. In China, some cities are using 5G now. And more and more cities will join this group. Next year, 5G will be used all over China, even in the countryside.
5G will help to build future “smart cities” with the help of the networks. Such networks will be able to help the police with the traffic. They can also help us know what’s happening in our homes when we are at work. They can even help to make it possible for doctors to have an operation (手术) in the future.
Do you look forward to this smart lifestyle?
1. According to the passage, we know 5G is a kind of network.2. In America, almost all cities are using 5G now.
3. With the help of 5G, “smart cities” will be built in the future.
4. 5G might help doctors to have an operation in the future.
5. This passage mainly tells us the advantages and disadvantages about 5G.
Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back, How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
1. A certain kind of ants find their way home by remembering their steps.2. Both some fish and sea birds have amazing sense of smell.
3. Humans can sense the earth’s magnetic field when they swim.
4. Many birds lose their way at night because they mistake lights for stars.
5. The text mainly talks about how to help lost animals.
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| 1982 Researchers from the Soviet Union grew Arabidopsis thaliana (阿拉伯芥) on the Salyut 7 space station. They were the first plants that produced seeds (种子) in space. |
| 1995 America and Russia worked together to grow wheat in space. From August 12 to November 9, wheat plants grew in the greenhouse called Svet on Russia’s Mir space station. |
| 2014 American engineers developed Veggie, a greenhouse which could help plants grow on the International Space Station(ISS). In it, researchers grew a few lettuces perfectly safe to eat. |
| 2022 China successfully grew rice on its space station! The seeds arrived there on July 28. The plants grew well in the Wentian lab. They finished the whole life cycle there. |
1. The first plant seeds produced in space were those of wheat.
2. Svet is the name of a space station.
3. Veggie could help plants grow on the International Space Station.
4. China successfully grew rice on its space station in 2014.
5. This reading mainly reviews humans’ history of growing plants in space.
5 . Body language is a kind of quiet, secret and powerful language. It is said that our body movements (运动) express about 50% of what we really mean, but words only 7%.
Arms. How you hold your arms shows the attitude (态度) to people you meet. If someone makes you upset, you may cross your arms to show that you’re unhappy.
Face. The face can have different kinds of expressions such as happiness, sadness and fear. A wrong face can tell others that you are telling lies.
Eyes. The movements of your eyes sometimes can express what you mean in your heart. Whenever you are dishonest, you dare not stare at others directly. Your eyeballs will become bigger than usual as well.
Mouth. Pursing your lips (撅嘴) is common behavior. You might use this way to hide an angry attitude that you don’t wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not happy.
Legs. Your legs usually move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous. If you are having an interview, try not to keep them moving.
Head. Keeping the height of your head can improve your confidence. Remember to raise up your head and voice in public if you want your words to be taken seriously.
Posture (姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders putting towards the inside.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F) 。1. According to the passage, our words can express 50% of what really mean.
2. If we cross our arms, it may mean that someone makes us upset.
3. A person’s eyeballs will become smaller than usual when he is telling lies.
4. Raising up your head and voice can improve your confidence in public.
5. The passage mainly tells us a good posture makes you feel bad about yourself.
6 . The story happened in Japan two years ago. At that time, Mike and Ben were taking a holiday on the beach. The two good friends had a quarrel (吵架). Mike hit Ben on the face. Ben was hurt, but he said nothing. He only wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me on the face.”
After that, they took a taxi back to their hotel. After dinner, Ben started to read in bed. Mike went for a walk in the park near the hotel. Suddenly, an earthquake happened. The small hotel fell down and Ben was under the hotel. Mike helped him out. After Ben was out of danger, he wrote on a stone (石头), “Today my best friend saved my life.”
Mike asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write it down on a stone. Why?” Ben answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, and then the wind can blow it away. When someone helps us, we must write in the stone, then the wind can’t blow it away.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”。
1. The story happened in Japan.
2. Mike hit Ben on the face.
3. Mike was flying a kite when the earthquake happened.
4. Mike didn’t save Ben’s life.
5. The writer wants to tell us that we’d better remember it in heart when someone helps us.
A greeting is a way of saying “Hello” to someone. People in different countries greet each other in different ways. The following are some examples.
In the United States, people usually shake hands. The handshake has an interesting origin (起源). It started long ago as a way of showing people that you weren’t carrying a weapon (武器). Shaking the person’s right hand while looking him or her in the eye is the usual way.
Handshakes are also common in other parts of the world, including Britain and Russia. In Russia, a man often holds another man’s hand very strongly during the handshake. Most people in New Zealand also greet each other by shaking hands. However, the Maori in New Zealand greet each other by pressing their noses together.
In other countries, such as France and Belgium, hugging and kissing are more common when two people meet. In those cultures, people kiss each other on the cheek (面颊). The number of kisses is different from country to country.
In Saudi Arabia, men might hug and kiss each other (but not with a woman) on the cheek. In some Eastern countries, including Japan, bowing is the traditional way of greeting people.
1. In America, you shouldn’t look at the man when shaking hands with him.2. The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by pressing their noses together.
3. People prefer bowing as a way of greeting in Belgium.
4. Bowing is a traditional way of greeting people in Japan.
5. This passage is mainly about how people in different countries greet each other.
8 . Mrs. King’s Clothes Store is at a great sale! Come and buy your clothes!
Clothes | Colors | Prices |
T-shirts | white, blue, black, yellow | ¥119 (¥99 now) |
Jackets | red, blue, yellow | ¥260 (¥200 now) |
Trousers | brown, black, blue | ¥199 (¥160 now) |
Socks | white, black, green, brown | ¥12 (¥8 now) |
Sweaters | red, black and white | ¥128 (¥108 now) |
Draw (抽奖): Buy clothes for more than 300 yuan, you may get a T-shirt or a pair of socks.
1. Mary can buy a red T-shirt at a good price at Mrs. King’s Clothes Store.
2. Mr. Brown needs ¥459 for a jacket and a pair of trousers at the great sale.
3. Tom buys two sweaters and he can get a T-shirt for free.
4. Mrs. King’s Clothes Store has five ways to promote their sales (促销).
5. This article is to ask more (更多) people to come and buy clothes at Mrs. King’s Clothes Store.
9 . One day, I saw Harry sitting under a tree. He looked very sad. So I asked him what was wrong. “Nothing,” he said. “I’m too short to join the school basketball team.” “And our PE teacher thinks I have little hope to be in the team in half a year,” he added. “Why not join another team?” I asked. “But my dream is to be an excellent basketball player in the future,” he said. He told me his father wanted him to change his idea to join the school ping-pong team. “Good idea,” I agreed. “You’re sure to be excellent, because you have a smart head.” The next day, he joined the school ping-pong team. He worked harder than any other boy. Soon he was very popular in the team and looked happy every day. Last month, in the city’s middle school ping-pong match, he and his team won the championship (冠军).
Sometimes your dream may not come true. Then make a small change, and it will bring you another success.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将T涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将F涂黑。
1. Harry looked very sad under a tree.
2. Harry didn’t like playing basketball.
3. Father would like Harry to join the basketball team.
4. Harry worked harder than any other boy in the ping-pong team.
5. The passage tells us that making a small change may be good for you.
10 . Long long ago, there was a man who lived in a village. One day, he went to a market in the city and did some shopping. He found two boxes. Both the two boxes were very beautiful and the man liked them very much. So he bought them.
After he got home, he didn’t know what to do with the boxes. He thought it over and decided to do something special. He decided to put all of his happiness in the yellow box and all of his sadness in the black box. He thought that it was fun to do that.
A few days later, the yellow box was very heavy, but the black box was still light. He didn’t know why. He decided to open the two boxes and found out the truth. He opened the yellow box and found nothing. Then he opened the black box and saw a hole (洞) at the bottom (底部).
Then he smiled to himself and said, “Happiness is for me. Let sadness go.”
根据短文内容判断正 (A)、误(B)。
1. The man lived in a big city.
2. The man put his happiness into the black box.
3. There was a hole at the bottom of the black box.
4. The black box was heavier than the yellow one.
5. The passage tells us that we should forget the sadness and remember the happiness.
