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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了夏日饮食的相关事宜。

1 . What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.

If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may have a stomachache. You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat much at a time!

People shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily. You’d better eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar (醋) in it . If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should cook it and then you can eat it.


正确的填“ T ,错误的填“ F ”,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Quite a few people think ice cream is the best thing to eat on a hot summer day.
2. When your body is hot, you can eat much ice cream.
3. You may have a stomachache if you don’t eat ice cream.
4. The weather is hot and the food goes bad easily in summer.
5. The article is about how to eat healthily in summer.
2024-01-02更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省延安市宝塔区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题

2 . Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.6 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with   6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic Chemicals(有毒化学物质)can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and people's health.   

Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

1. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT(除了)________.
A.computersB.mobile phonesC.paper cupsD.MP4 player
2. Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?
A.America.B.China.C.Japan.D.British.
3. What does the underline word “effecting” mean is this passage?
A.保护B.影响C.改善D.创造
4. From paragraph 4, we learn that _______.
A.the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher prices
B.buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste
C.It's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom   .
D.recycling is a good way to reduce e-waste
5. The main purpose of this passage is to ________
A.tell us that e-waste is useless.
B.encourage people to buy more electronic products.
C.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
D.warn people not to buy too many e-products
2020-11-27更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市西工大附中2020-2021学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
3 .

Mike gets a soccer ball from his parents. He goes to the playground (操场) with it.

“The ball looks good. Can I play with it?” a boy called Paul asks.

“No, it’s mine and only I can play with it!” Mike says.

“I have a model plane. You can play with it,” Paul says.

Mike likes to play with model planes, but he doesn’t like Paul to have his ball. So he says, “No, your model plane is boring.”

Paul goes to a girl. She has a rope (跳绳). They play with the model plane and the rope and they have fun.

Mike wants to play with them, too. “What can I do?” he thinks.

Finally, Mike goes to Paul and the girl. “Can I play with you? I can share (分享) my soccer ball with you.”

“Great!” they say.

The three have great fun that day.

1. Mike goes to the playground with _______.
A.the boy PaulB.his parentsC.a soccer ballD.a model plane
2. Mike says the model plane is boring because (因为) he doesn’t _______.
A.like model planesB.like Paul to play with his ball
C.like to play with it with PaulD.like the color of the model plane
3. The world “Finally” means (意思是) “_______”in Chinese.
A.最初B.很早C.其次D.最终
4. From the story, we know the three have a(n) _______ day.
A.goodB.difficultC.boringD.easy
5. The story tells us _______.
A.playing sports is goodB.soccer is a great sport
C.classmates can be friendsD.sharing helps us have fun
2020-09-21更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省延安市洛川县2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather," they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.

Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.

Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples:

It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter.

The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.

In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.

Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.

1. This passage tells us something about __________ in the English language.
A.grammarB.writingC.readingD.idioms
2. If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “__________.”
A.I’m under the weatherB.I’m there in all weathers
C.You’ve made my blood boilD.My blood runs cold
3. What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like under the weather?
A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.
B.We should try to express our minds with it.
C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.
D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.
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5 . Does study make you tired? How to relax yourself? Here is some advice(建议)for you.

Rest(休息)at the weekend

Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s work, weekends are the best time for you to relax. You can sleep long and get up late. Sleeping well can also help you study better. You can also watch a movie, or take a walk in the park. Don’t watch TV for too long.

Keep a diary(日记)

You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.

Have a big dinner

Do you often think you are so fat that you can’t eat too much. When you feel unhappy, have a big dinner. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.

Join in activities(活动)

Having a get-together(聚会)is great fun. Going out with friends will make you happy and relaxed. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

1. You can’t      to relax at the weekend.
A.take a walkB.have a good sleep
C.watch TV for too longD.watch a movie
2. According to the passage,       can bring you a good sleep.
A.keeping a diaryB.having a big meal
C.joining in activitiesD.going to bed late
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Weekends are the best time to study.
B.Writing a diary is a good way to remember our life.
C.Only a big dinner can make you feel good.
D.Going out with friends makes us unhappy.
4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.How to make yourself relaxed
B.How to have a good sleep
C.How to remember things well
D.How to study well

6 . Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving cars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车)may hit the road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.

Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is typing in your address!

According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are mom than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的)than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will be easier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.

There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self-driving car. The most difficult technologies of all, environmental perception(感知),behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.

1. According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become _____________.
A.necessaryB.difficultC.boringD.enjoyable
2. The third paragraph mainly talks about the ___________ of driverless cars.
A.instructionsB.standardsC.advantagesD.theories
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Driverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.
B.The technologies for driverless cars haven't yet well developed.
C.The communication between the car and a man is perfect.
D.Driverless cars will have more accidents than man-controlled cats.
2019-06-22更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:【校级联考】陕西省渭南市富平县2019届九年级中考模拟英语试题

7 . How to keep yourself safe from strangers(陌生人) when you're alone or with other kids? If you follow a few rules all the time, you can be really safe.

Don't get close to stranger's cars. If a stranger stops his car and gives you a ride, don't get in. It's also important to avoid a stranger's car completely. If a stranger asks you to look into the car, don't do it.

Let adults(成年人)help strangers. It's nice to help people. But remember strangers should ask adults, not kids for help. If a stranger asks you for help, such as taking him somewhere or finding lost money ,don't do it.

Be sure to keep away from unsafe areas(地区), such as the forest and small dark streets.

Think out safe places in your mind. If you need help, you can stop at the safe places, like the houses of the kids you know, houses of your parents' friends, stores, restaurants, police station and libraries.

Keep calm (镇定) when you are in danger. Shout for help if you see someone around you. That's the perfect time to be noisy!

1. The underlined word “avoid” means ______in Chinese.
A.停止B.避开C.追赶D.靠近
2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.It's safe to play in the forest with other kids.
B.If a stranger asks you to find his lost money, don't do it.
C.Think out safe places in your mind.
D.If a stranger asks you to look into the car, don't do it.
3. If you are in danger, what places can you stop to ask for help?
a. Store and police stations.                            b. Restaurants and libraries.
c. The houses of the kids you don't know.          d. The houses of your parents' friends.
A.abcdB.abcC.acdD.abd
4. The writer thinks keeping calm and being noisy when you are in danger is _______.
A.rightB.wrongC.interestingD.easy
5. The passage is written to tell kids________.
A.Why strangers are dangerousB.where they can find stranger
C.How to keep safe from strangersD.how to talk with strangers
2018-11-29更新 | 381次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安高新一中2018-2019学年七年级下册综合考试英语试题

8 . As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small, just like one of the ten best students in your class.

If you find a dream, what do you do with it? How will you make your dream come true?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge(挑战).

“You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or you can't win in the end. The ideas stop you from getting your dream,” the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want, step by step(一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is many small dreams.

Never give up (放弃) your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. Then you can learn more skills and find new interests.

1. Follow Your Heart is _______.
A.the first thing you must do to make your dream come true
B.the most important dream to have for students
C.the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
D.the name of a famous Australian writer
2. The underlined word “it” in the sixth paragraph refers to ______in the passage.
A.your ideasB.your dreamC.your school subjectsD.your problems
3. What shouldn't you do to make your dream come true?
A.Watch TV to get better exam points.
B.Do what you should do step by step.
C.Always remember what your dream is.
D.Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.
4. What is the best title (标题) of the text?
A.Keep Your Dream in Your Heart
B.How to Find Your Dream
C.How to Make Your Dream Come True
D.Students Have Many Dreams
2018-11-29更新 | 329次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安高新一中2018-2019学年七年级下册综合考试英语试题
10-11九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
9 . On Thanksgiving Day, a teacher asked her class of first-graders to draw a picture of something they were thankful for. She thought that these children from poor families actually had little to be thankful for. And she found most of them drawing pictures of flowers or tables with food. The teacher was very surprised to see the picture Douglas handed in. It’s a hand, a simple hand.
But whose hand? The class were very interested in the strange picture. “I think it must be the hand of God that bring us food,” said one child, “A farmer,” said another, “Because he grows beautiful flowers.” Finally when the others were at work, the teacher went over Douglas’ desk and asked whose hand it was. “It’s your hand, Teacher,” she said quietly and shyly.
She remembered that she had often taken Douglas, a dirty lonely child, by the hand while having a class break. She often did that with the children. But it meant so much to Douglas. Perhaps this is everyone’s thanksgiving, not for the material things we get, but for the chance, in whatever small way, to give to others.
1. When did the story happen?
A.On Christmas Day.B.On Teachers’ Day.
C.On Mother’s Day.D.On Thanksgiving Day.
2. Why did Douglas draw the picture?
A.He was good at drawing it.
B.His teacher asked him to draw it.
C.He wanted to show his thanks to the teacher.
D.He hoped to get a prize in drawing.
3. What do you learn about Douglas from the passage?
A.He was a lonely child.B.He was very active in class.
C.He always kept his hand clean.D.He often answered questions loudly.
4. According to the passage, which of the following is an opinion (意见;主张;看法), but not a fact?
A.The teacher went over Dauglas’ desk and talked to him.
B.Different people show their thanksgiving in different ways.
C.The teacher often took Douglas by the hand after class.
D.Most of the students were drawing the pictures of flowers or tables with food.
2016-11-25更新 | 1次组卷 | 4卷引用:2009—2010学年陕西省延安市实验中学初二下学期期末考试英语卷
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