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任务型阅读-阅读表达(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黑猩猩的生活环境、习性和现状。

1 .

Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are not only social animals living in communities and work together, but they are smart in many different ways. People have been studying chimps both in the wild and in captivity (圈养) for over 40 years.

In 1960, a researcher named Jane Goodall began to live with and study wild chimpanzees in Africa. She learned that they are highly intelligent animals that communicate with gestures and physical contact. They make tools to find food and they make choices about which groups to join and what foods to eat. In captivity, where they live in zoos and science centers, they can be found in 21 different African countries, living in forests. Chimpanzees are able to adapt (适应) to changes in their environment. They can move to a new place, make new nests, and find new foods. There have even been experiments which show that a few chimpanzees have learned to use computers and to play games! Some scientists argue that chimpanzees can show emotions such as happiness or sadness.

Although chimpanzees are impressive and intelligent animals, they are in danger now and people are destroying their natural habitats. By cutting down trees for firewood and using the space to build houses, humans leave chimpanzees with smaller areas to live in. Fortunately many organizations and researchers have started to take steps to protect them. Everyone should be aware of their work and it is important to help these amazing animals.

1. How long have people been studying chimpanzees both in the wild and in captivity?
________________________________
2. What did the researcher, Jane Goodall, learn about chimpanzees?
________________________________
3. How do chimpanzees adapt to changes in their environment?
________________________________
4. Have all chimpanzees learned to use computers or to play games?
________________________________
5. According to the passage, why should everyone help chimpanzees?
________________________________
2024-05-22更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团中考二模英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了蜘蛛网能够帮助蜘蛛做的三件事。
2 . 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

How much do you know about spider webs? Spiders are not insects, as many people think. All spiders spin webs. That’s because webs help spiders do three things.

Webs help spiders hold eggs. Many spiders like to lay their eggs in their webs. The webs help keep the eggs together. Webs help spiders keep their eggs safe.

Webs help spiders hide. Most spiders are dark. They are brown, gray, or black. But spider webs are light. They are harder to see.

Webs help spiders catch food. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. Spider webs are sticky (粘的). When an insect flies into the web, it gets stuck. It moves around. It tries to get out. But it can’t. It is trapped! Spiders can tell that the insect is trapped because they feel the web move.

Without webs, spiders would not be able to live like they do. Spiders need their webs to survive!

1. How many things can webs help spiders do?
__________________________________________
2. Where do spiders like to lay their eggs?
__________________________________________
3. Are all spiders dark?
__________________________________________
4. What happens when an insect flies into the web?
__________________________________________
5. Why are spiders able to tell that the insect is trapped?
__________________________________________
2024-01-06更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市道县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约120词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了在澳大利亚可以观看到两种可爱的动物:考拉和袋鼠。

3 . Where is the best place to see animals? The answer is Australia. There are many cute animals there. The koala is one kind of them. Koalas like to sleep. They often sleep in the day, but at night they often get up and eat leaves.

There is another kind of animal. They can’t run but they can jump. They only live in Australia. They have pockets(口袋) in the front of them and they put their babies there. What are they? They are kangaroos.

1. Where is the best place to see animals?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. What do the koalas like to do in the day?
_______________________________________________________________________
3. What do the koalas like to eat?
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Can the kangaroos run?
______________________________________________________________________
5. What do kangaroos have in the front of them?
______________________________________________________________________
2023-11-05更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省怀化市沅陵县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了海豚的一些特征以及人类从海豚那里得到的启示等。
4 . 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Dolphins live their whole lives in water. But they are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物) that live in water. That’s why a dolphin comes to the top of the water so often. It has to breathe air. A dolphin’s nose isn’t easy to be seen. It’s just a small hole on top of its head. The hole is called a blowhole (喷水孔).


       A dolphin comes up every half minute or so to breathe. It opens its blowhole and take in air. Then it closes its blowhole and dives under the water again. But a dolphin can stay under the water for six or seven minutes if it has to. It can hold its breath.
       A dolphin listens with two ears. It can hear all kinds of noises under water. It can hear small stones rolling. It can hear the sound that fish and other dolphins make. A dolphin’s ears may be small, but its mouth is big. It has to be big. It holds almost one hundred teeth. These teeth are all the same shape and size. They are used for catching food, but not for chewing. A dolphin opens its big mouth and seizes a fish firmly between its two rows of teeth. Then it swallows the whole fish.
       A dolphin swims very fast. It is said that a dolphin swims faster than anything else in the water. So men are trying to study their skin and shape. They are learning ways to make boats go faster through the water. Most people believe that dolphins are very clever. Some scientists say they are cleverer than dogs. But dolphins are not all alike. Some are shy. Some like to show off. Some are clever. Some are a little slow to learn. Some are very friendly. Some like to be left alone.
1. Do dolphins live on land most of the time?
____________________________________
2. Why does a dolphin come to the top of water?
____________________________________
3. How long can a dolphin stay under the water?
____________________________________
4. What are the dolphin’s teeth used for?
____________________________________
5. What do you think of the dolphins?
____________________________________
2023-09-03更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡梅溪湖中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了洞庭湖观鸟节的时间,它的目的以及中国为了保护候鸟的多样性所做出的努力。
5 . 阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。

This year’s Dongting Lake Bird Watching Festival was held from February 18th to February 20th around Dongting Lake, China’s second largest freshwater lake. It was the 12th annual festival and attracted more than 200 teams from 30 countries to take part in. It also provided a visual feast (视觉盛宴) for bird lovers on the Internet. The goal of this event was to bring humans closer to nature and protect birds and the environment.

As a wetland(湿地) of global(全球的) importance, Dongting Lake is home to about 500 kinds of birds, accounting for one-third of the country’s total. In order to protect the diversity(多样性) of migratory birds(候鸟), China has set up wetland nature reserves totaling 3,076 square km around the lake. Each year, millions of birds can make stop-overs at Dongting Lake for winter migration(冬季迁徙). Between 2017 and 2023, the number of migratory birds of the lake area has increased from 184,000 to 298,000. Birds choose places with a pleasant environment for winter, the continued increases shows Dongting Lake is their best and safest home.



1. When was Dongting Lake Bird Watching Festival held this year?
_____________________________________________________________
2. How many teams took part in the Bird Watching Festival?
_____________________________________________________________
3. What is the goal of this event?
_____________________________________________________________
4. Has the number of migratory birds increased a lot?
_____________________________________________________________
5. According to the passage, where is the home to different kinds of birds?
_____________________________________________________________
2023-05-23更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖南省岳阳市三县六区联考中考二模英语试题(含听力)
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了蚂蚁教会人们的精神,包括永不放弃;寻求帮助;提前做计划。
6 .

Great Ants (蚂蚁)

Ants are everywhere! We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something.

Never give up

Have you noticed (注意) that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? They just keep (保持) going.

One day, I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest (巢穴). A leaf in the way was a big problem, but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally, the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest.

Ask for help

Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself? That never happens. When a load (负荷) is too big, the ant signals (发信号) to the others for help.

 Why don't we do more of this? Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier.

Think winter in summer

Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come, the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life!

How great the ants are!

1. How do people usually feel about ants according to the writer?
______________________________________________
2. What do ants do when something is in front of them?
______________________________________________
3. What does the ant do when a load is too big?
_____________________________________________
4. What can ants teach us?
_____________________________________________
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了树懒的相关信息。
7 . 根据短文内容回答问题。

People always say the sloth(树懒)is lazy. Is it true? Well, the sloth really doesn’t like moving. The sloth can only walk about 1.8 to 2.4 meters a minute. It’s the slowest animal in the world.

Sloths live in the rainforest (热带雨林) and trees are their homes. They like eating leaves and fruit on trees. They sleep in trees, too. They like sleeping and they usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. The mother sloth even gives birth to a baby in trees! They only come down from trees for one thing — pooping (排便).

They poop every 4 to 8 days. That’s because sloths move slowly and some scary animals will kill them under the trees. But sloths are good swimmers. They move fast in water.

Usually sloths have brown fur (皮毛), but you can always see them in green. That’s because there are some green algae (藻类) on their fur. With the green algae, it’s not easy for those scary animals to find them. But some people cut down many trees in the rainforest so sloths are losing their homes and they are in danger. We must do something to save them.

1. What do people think of the sloth?
_____________________________________________________________
2. What do the sloths like eating?
_____________________________________________________________
3. How long do sloths usually sleep every day?
_____________________________________________________________
4. Are the sloths good at swimming?
_____________________________________________________________
5. Why do sloths look green?
_____________________________________________________________
2022-08-07更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省张家界市慈利县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了可爱的小象莫利受到不良待遇后,在人们救助之下,返回家园的故事。
8 . 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

On March 20, 2016, Molly was born at the Kunming Zoo in Yunnan. Everyone liked her. They called her Little Princess. When she turned 1 year old, the zoo held a big birthday party. The baby elephant got her name and a big cake.

But in 2018, the zoo took Molly away from her mom. They sent Molly to Swan Lake Ecology Park in Xinyang, Henan in exchange (交换) for another elephant. Life got hard for Little Princess. She had to do tricks and carry tourists on her back. Her body was badly hurt.

Seeing that, people took action to save her. They posted pictures and articles of Molly online. They asked to send her back home. And they also asked not to let elephant perform in China. Even some famous people joined in the activities to save Molly.

With their help, Molly finally left the ecology park in Henan. She went back to the Kunming Zoo on May 16. There, her family waited for her. Later, the doctors gave her a check-up. Little Princess will be loved again!

1. When was Molly born?
_________________________________________
2. Who did the zoo take Molly away from in 2018?
_________________________________________
3. What did people post online?
_________________________________________
4. Did any famous people join in the activities to save Molly?
_________________________________________
5. Where did Molly go back on May 16?
_________________________________________
2022-07-28更新 | 249次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年湖南省益阳市中考英语真题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文通过讲述家住森林附近的露西用自己的行动保护白鸟的故事,号召大家要保护小动物。
9 . 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。

Lucy, a nine-year-old little girl, grew up in a small village near a forest. She liked feeding birds bread and knew a lot about them.

One summer morning, she was listening to birds’ joyful singing when she heard a sharp whistle (哨声) not far away. It wasn’t a friendly bird’s whistle but a whistle of a person.

“Hello, little girl,” a young man greeted cheerfully. Lucy looked up into a face of a tall young man carrying a gun. Then the young man explained that he was a scientist, who collected birds.

“Do you put them in a cage?” Lucy asked. “No,” he answered slowly, “I shoot them and keep them with special chemicals (药剂). I have over 100 different kinds of birds from all over the United States at home.” Lucy felt surprised to hear that. “I have been looking for a heron (苍鹭) not far from here. It’s a tall, white, strange bird with long thin legs. It often lives at the top of a tall tree. Have you seen it? I will give $10 to the person who shows me where the white bird is.” said the man.

Lucy’s heart began to beat fast. She knew that strange white bird! She had seen it on the other side of the forest. She remembered how the white bird came flying through the golden air every morning. But Lucy decided not to speak a word. She would not tell the bird’s secret and give its life away. They were good friends. So Lucy shook her head and the young man had to go away disappointedly.

1. Where did Lucy grow up?
__________________________________
2. How did the young man keep the birds?
__________________________________
3. What does the heron look like?
__________________________________
4. Why did Lucy’s heart begin to beat fast?
__________________________________
5. What was Lucy’s decision at last?
__________________________________
2022-07-28更新 | 289次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语真题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约110词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文介绍了三种不同的动物以及它们的特点。
10 . 阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。

Hi, I’m Buzz. I’m from South Africa. I’m good at running and I can play sports. Many people are afraid of me because I look scary.

Hello, I’m Peter. I’m from Thailand. I’m friendly. Do you want to make friends with me? I can play soccer with you. I’m good at it.

I’m Toby. I’m from China. Do you like Chinese kung fu? I can show you. Many people like me. They think I’m cute and beautiful. Do you think so?
1. Where is Buzz from?
___________________
2. Why are many people afraid of Buzz?
___________________
3. What is Peter good at?
___________________
4. What can Toby do?
___________________
5. Are Buzz, Peter and Toby from the same country(国家)?
___________________
2022-06-24更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省常德市汉寿县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中义务教育阶段质量监测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般