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任务型阅读-补全句子(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记述文。文章主要讲述了人们正在建造的一个未来发明博物馆。
1 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

What inventions(发明) do you think there will be in the future? Do you have any ideas?We are building a Museum of Future Inventions near London. In the museum, you will see different inventions like cars and robots.

The museum will be very big. Visitors will move through the museum on moving walkways(通道). They will listen to the audio guides(导览机) to find out about the things in the museum. Some of the robots will talk to you. They can talk in a lot of different languages.

There will be cinemas, laboratories, classrooms, and a present shop in the museum. In the present shop, there will be fantastic things to buy for your friends and family. There will also be a Young Inventor Laboratory for children. Children will make their future inventions in the laboratory.

In the Technology (科技) Room, you will see some computers, TVs and screens of the future. There will be very small computers that you can wear like a watch. There will be small phones you will wear in your ears.

Do you have an idea for a future invention? Why not send it to us? We will send you a Future Inventor T-shirt. We will send the best ideas to the museum and they will put them on the walls of the Young Inventor Laboratory for everyone to see.

1. There will be a Museum of Future Invention near ________ .
2. Visitors can listen to the _________________ to find out about the things in the Museum of Future Inventions.
3. You can buy things for your friends and family in the _________________ .
4. In the Technology Room, you can see very __________________ computers and phones.
5. Children’s _________________ for the future inventions will be on the walls of the Young Inventor Laboratory.
2023-11-09更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市红桥区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了得益于“鹰眼”技术的成熟,网球比赛中的犯规判定变得更公平了。这种仿生技术能够准确跟踪网球的轨迹。对此技术的运用,人们存在着反对和支持的两种观点。

2 . Have you ever been to a professional sports game? If you have, you will know how quickly the ball flies around a court(球场).

Often a player will become upset(沮丧的)by a referee’s decision. The Argentinian tennis player David Nalbandian was fined $ 8,000 at the Australian Open in 2012 for throwing water over a referee. The worst thing is that it turned out the referee was wrong.

We know the referee was wrong because of technology. In tennis, this is called Hawk-Eye because a hawk(鹰)is famous for its sharp(锋利的)eyes. Even when flying high above in the air, a hawk can see a little mouse running around on the ground below. Like the hawk watching down from the sky, Hawk-Eye technology misses nothing. It has a video camera which tracks(跟踪)the ball. The camera sends the data to a computer. Then the computer can work out exactly where the ball will land.

Some tennis fans think the problem with this kind of technology is that it can slow the game down. Some soccer fans say they are glad that the technology will now be used in soccer. They think it will help solve a lot of arguments(争议).

1. What does the underlined word “referee” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.对手B.裁判C.教练D.观众
2. The Argentinian tennis player was fined $ 8,000 because ________.
A.he broke the ruleB.he hit the referee
C.the referee was wrongD.he threw water over the referee
3. According to paragraph 3, which of the following about hawks is true?
A.Hawks only eat mice.B.Hawks can fly for a long time.
C.Hawks can catch little mice from high above the sky.D.Hawks’ eyes are large and sharp in shape.
4. Which of the following about Hawk-Eye technology is not true?
A.Hawk-Eye technology misses nothing.
B.Hawk-Eye technology has video camera which tracks the ball.
C.Hawk-Eye technology can work out where the ball lands.
D.Hawk-Eye technology is liked by all the tennis fans.
5. Why are some soccer fans glad that the technology will now be used in soccer?
A.Because it will help solve a lot of arguments.
B.Because the soccer players often disagree with the referee.
C.Because it is popular.
D.Because it is amazing.
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
真题 名校

3 . Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.

Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea.He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.

In March, a digital (数字的) artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for $ 688.888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation".It's a 12﹣second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait (肖像) changing into Sophia's digital painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.

The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated (合作) between an AI and an artwork collector.

Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend(趋势).More and more digital artworks are on sale now.For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $ 70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.

1. What do we know about Hanson?
A.He is interested in painting.
B.He makes little money from Sophia.
C.He created the robot Sophia.
D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia.
2. What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean?
A.Punish.B.Meet.C.Comfort.D.Know.
3. Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector?
A.Because the collector taught her how to paint.
B.Because she copied the painting of the collector.
C.Because she added the collector's painting to hers.
D.Because all her works were collected by the collector.
4. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph?
A.Sophia's artwork costs the most.
B.Beeple must be a very famous artist.
C.No one can afford digital artworks.
D.Digital artworks are all made by robots.
5. What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Sophia, a Robot Artist.
B.David Hanson.Creator of Sophia.
C.Digital Artworks, Popular Again.
D.Hanson Robotics, Sophia's Company.

4 . When Emma Yang was 7 or 8 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默病) . It made her grandmother lose her memory. She couldn’t even know her own family members. Yang, now 14, decided to create an app to help people with this disease.

Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recognition technology. Alzheimer's patients can use the app to look at photos of their friends and family. The app will tell them who the person is and how they're related to the patient. If a patient doesn't recognize someone in the same room, they can take a picture and the app will try to identify them.

Yang got the idea after seeing how facial recognition is used in different areas, especially health care. She worked with a tech company to create the facial recognition software that her app uses. She learned to code (编码) for the iPhone for the first time in the process.

The app is still in development. Yang is trying to raise money through crowdfunding (众筹) so she can take the next step-letting patients try a pilot version (实验版本) of the app. Though some may think that the app is too hard for older people to use, Yang is hopeful. "If you introduce it to them the right way, it's actually possible for them to use it and it can really help them live better." she said.

Memory expert Katherine Possin agrees. Possin said looking at photos on the app can help patients feel more social. It can also improve their memory, she added.

1. Emma Yang's app was created to help people ________.
A.who like taking photosB.who have Alzheimer's disease
C.who have lost their family membersD.who are too old to take care of themselves
2. What can the app Timeless do?
A.It can cure diseases.B.It can tell good strangers from bad ones.
C.It can recognize faces.D.It can talk to patient.
3. What’s Yan’s attitude(态度) towards Timeless?
A.ConfidentB.HopelessC.DisappointedD.Doubtful
4. The last paragraph is mainly written to ________.
A.introduce a famous memory expert
B.show how popular the app is
C.explain the app's usefulness from an expert's point of view.
D.show that the app also works for the healthy people.
5. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Facial Recognition TechnologyB.Alzheimer’s Disease
C.Yang’s GrandmotherD.“Timeless” Memories
2020-12-05更新 | 208次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河东区第三片区2020-2021学年度八年级上学期期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
短文填空-首字母填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Have you e    1     visited a robots restaurant before? There is one in Harbin. When you walk i    2     the restaurant, you will find 18 robots there. O    3    of them will come up and say: “Hello, Earth person! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.” After you order your menu (点菜), the robots in the kitchen b    4     to do the cooking. When the meal is d    5    , a robot waiter (服务员) will walk out of the kitchen to give you the meal. and as c    6     enjoy the delicious food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.

You may ask: “Where did all the robots come from?” The manager of the restaurant said: “Harbin Robot Company made them. And the workers in a computer room manage (管理) all the robots.” A    7    a busy day, all the robots will go for a “meal”, the meal is electricity (电) in fact. After about 5 h    8    , the robots can continue (继续) their work for a day. You can find more than 30 kinds of food in the restaurant now and the c    9     for a dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to h    10    a try in the restaurant?

2019-05-11更新 | 298次组卷 | 1卷引用:【区级联考】天津市蓟州区2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中形成性练习英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . In many places, if you do not take your wallet with you, you'll be in trouble. This is especially true in overseas airports when you want to pay for food or gifts. Luckily you can now pay without your wallet in some overseas airports.
It's announced on Sept 26 that Chinese tourists can use the third party payment Alipay at ten airports across the world. The 10 airports are in Germany, Singapore, South Korea, New Zealand, Thailand and China's Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao.
Digital wallets like Alipay, WeChat and Apple Pay have brought big changes to our lives.
In April, CNN reporter Will Ripley spent a day in Beijing without his wallet. "In China's largest cities, you can definitely (肯定地) survive without carrying a pocket full of money and credit cards — as long as you've got your smart-phone," he wrote. "From small shops to large stores, a huge number of businesses in Beijing accept mobile payments."
He paid for breakfast by scanning (扫描) a QR code on the window of a restaurant. All he had to do was enter a password.
Then he also used his phone to pay for movie tickets, buy takeout food, order goods for delivery and hail a taxi.
But, there is also concern about the safety of the digital wallets. "Don't think the largest payment technology has solved all of its security problems." commented Fox News.
1. Maybe Chinese tourists can buy things at the airport in          without wallets or credit cards.
A.EnglandB.FranceC.JapanD.Germany
2. The underlined word in paragraph 4 means         
A.acceptB.buyC.liveD.suffer
3. According to Will Ripley's description, he used his phone to do many things like         
buying gifts        paying for his meal       taking a taxi       sell a digital camera
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④
4. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.It's difficult for us to use digital wallets.
B.It's very safe for us to use digital wallets.
C.In many airports across the world Chinese tourists can use digital wallets.
D.In China's largest cities, people can use digital wallets to do many things.
5. Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Surviving Without MoneyB.Surviving in the oversea airport
C.Paying Without digital walletD.Will Ripley’s day in Beijing
2017-11-11更新 | 391次组卷 | 4卷引用:天津市河东区第二片区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读理解
There is lots of junk(垃圾) in space .Some of it is from rockets. In 1996, a rocket broke into about 300,000 small pieces. So far, scientists have found over 10,000 man-made pieces flying around in space. Only 6-7%of them are satellites and space probes (探测器). Astronauts also lose small things while working in space. In 1965, during the first American spacewalk , astronaut Edward White lost a glove .For a month, the glove stayed in space, travelling at a speed of 28,000 kilometers per hour .It became the most dangerous piece of clothing for the Earth in history it flew away. Things move very fast in space. If they hit(碰撞)one another, it can be dangerous .A little piece of paint from a satellite once made a hole in a spacecraft window. Last year two US spacecraft dropped some bolts(螺栓), and scientists on the Earth worried a lot. Luckily the bolts floated(漂浮) away into space. They couldn’t hit the spacecraft.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. Some junk in space is from .
A.spaceB.rocketsC.scientistsD.earth
2. American astronaut Edward White once lost in space in 1965.
A.a rocketB.some bolts
C.a gloveD.a little piece of paint
3. The glove in space may travel at a speed of       kilometers per hour.
A.300,000B.28,000C.10,000D.21,000
4. In space all the things move very      .
A.fastB.slowC.hardD.high
5. If the junk in space hits one another, it can be      .
A.greatB.interesting
C.safeD.dangerous
2014-11-17更新 | 383次组卷 | 1卷引用:2014-2015学年天津宝坻何仉初级中学八年级上期中英语试卷
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