1 . 从生物的解构、科幻小说的涌现、太极奥秘的探索、“嫦娥四号与玉兔”的中国式太空浪漫再到智能家居的日益普及。从古至今，人类对科学的追求从未止步。科学的不断发展给你的生活带来了怎样的影响？请以“Science Shapes Our Life”为题写一篇英语文章。内容应包括：
1.你对该问题的理解；
2.你的一次亲身经历；
3.你对未来科学的畅想。
注意：
1.词数100；
2.内容涵盖要点，
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Science Shapes Our Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Imagine this: you and your friend are on a video call. He or she picks up a book and you feel like you are holding the book as well. You can shake hands or give your friend a high five, even though you are in different places.
A pair of special gloves might make this a reality. Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have made gloves that can recreate the sense of touch. They call this haptic device (触觉装置) a “soft skin stretch device” (SSD).
The SSD works like this: One user’s gloves create 3D force signals when they touch something. The signals are sent to the other user’s gloves, which vibrate (震动) to create the same force that the first user is experiencing. This allows the second user to experience the same sense of touch.
The SSD allows you to feel force, vibration and movement. “It is like wearing a second skin.” said Thanh Nho Do, one of the researchers who created the gloves.
Haptic technology is already being widely used. For example. the trackpads (触控板) in notebook computers use vibration to make it feel like you are clicking a real mouse. However, it is difficult to recreate the sense of touch in virtual (虚拟的) environments or remotely, according to Mai Thanh Thai, lead researcher of the SSD project. The SSD is special because it has a high level of sensitivity (灵敏度) even when it is used continuously. This makes it feel more realistic.
The SSD could be used in medical practice. Two doctors in separate places could work together during an operation—one touches the patient with the SSD while the other doctor feels the same sensation and completes the real operation.
1. What does “SSD” refer to (涉及)?2. How does “SSD” work?
3. What is widely used in computer?
4. Why does the SSD feel more realistic?
5. What could the SSD be used to do?
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3 . 中国人一直为古代的四大发明感到骄傲。如今，新的四大发明——高铁、电子支付、共享单车、网上购物再次影响着人们的生活，请你写一篇英语短文，向外国友人介绍其中一项你认为最重要的新四大发明并说明理由，帮助外国友人更好地了解中国。
注意：(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等；(2)词数：80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Now China has once again shown its ability to change the world with its “four great new inventions”.
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4 . 科学技术是第一生产力，现在我们处于一个科技飞速发展时代，科技产品就在我们身边，他们无时无刻都在影响着我们的生活，像冰箱、彩电、空调、计算机、机器人、数码相机、智能手机、汽车、无人驾驶汽车(driverless car)、高铁等等，在这些或其它你熟悉的科技产品中，哪一种对我们的生活产生了巨大影响，请以什么 ________ has influenced (影响) our life a lot为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
（1）科学技术的重要性；
（2）你认为什么科技影响了我们的生活，它是如何影响我们的生活的；
（3）对此你有什么感悟。
要求：
（1）把题目补充完整；
（2）文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
（3）书写规范，100 词左右。
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5 . 聊天机器人ChatGPT的出现引起了人们的热议，人工智能（AI）的崛起对我们的生活产生了重大影响。假如你是李明，学校的英语杂志正在开展以“人工智能与我们的生活”为主题的征文活动，请你就这个主题进行英文投稿，写一篇80词左右的短文。内容包括以下几个要点：
要求：
1.不得在书面表达中出现学校、班级以及个人的相关信息等；
2.语句连贯，词数80左右；书面表达开头已给出，不计入词数。
As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6 . 假如你在学校网站看到这则新闻，你和美国网友Peter在对“人工智能（AI）是否能替代教师”的讨论上产生了分歧，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。
Peter’s opinion ★ AI could solve all problems. ★ We don’t need teachers anymore. ★ Students will learn much better. |  | Your opinion ☆AI is not good at moral education（德育） ☆AI and teachers should work together. ☆… |
1.语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
2.不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has played an important part in people’s everyday life since it was put forward in 1956. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“智慧校园”项目
机器人助手代替老师课后辅导、答疑等
学生观点
正方现点：机器人助手可以更便捷地帮助学生、同时减轻老师的负担。
反方观点：学生需要的对面和老师交流、机器人无法像老师一样鼓励、安慰学生。
你的观点
……
要求：
1.100词左右。（开头已给出，不计算在词数内）
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
3.可适当如入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
参考词汇：辅导tutor
Last Friday afternoon, a heated debate on “Smart Campus” project was held in our class.
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8 . 你认为用人工智能（AI）“复活”逝世的人可能吗？近期，一名网友用AI生成了其已逝奶奶的虚拟形象并进行了对话，该事件引发了网友的热议。请结合下图写一篇短文，简述你对该现象的看法并说明理由。题目自拟。
Sarah: That was so touching! It seems those dead family members are still with us.
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Jerry: We have to move on and look forward.
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Lisa: I don’t like to treat them as my AI pet!
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Kate: That’s a good way for those who missed the last meeting with a lost family member.
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要求：1.陈述图中的不同观点及理由，不能照抄；
2.表达自己的观点及两点理由（须与图中不同）；
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；
4.词数：100左右。
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9 . 人工智能与5G时代已悄然来临，科技逐渐融入人类生活。随处可见的人工智能，让生活越来越便利的同时也带来许多的问题。假设你是李华，用英文给你的笔友Mike写一封信，谈谈人工智能的现状、发展以及你对人工智能的看法。词数80左右。
| Situations of artificial intelligence: ①The future of computer science ②Make a machine think like a human ③... |  |
| Studies of its development: ①Resolve scientific problems ②Develop other science ③... | |
| My attitude about it: ... |
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Mike,
Long time no see. I want to share with you some ideas about artificial intelligence.
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Do you agree with me?
Yours,
Li Hua
10 . 假定你是李华，你的父母在你的生日即将到来之际，给你买了一台电脑，你非常开心。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信介绍它的相关情况。
内容包括：
1. 对电脑的外观进行总体描述；
2. 谈谈电脑的用途（存储信息；辅助学习；给生活带来便利、增添乐趣等）；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 在文中不要出现考生和相关任务的真实校名和姓名；
Dear Peter,
I have got a nice computer recently.
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Yours,
Li Hua
