1 . 寒假即将来临,请以“My Wonderful Holiday Plan”为题写一篇寒假生活计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成计划。
内容要点如下:
1.完成作业,帮忙做家务;
2.坚持锻炼,大量阅读;
3.参观博物馆,了解武汉历史;
4.参加社区活动,帮助老人;
5.补充一两点个人想法。
注意:
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2.词数:60-80;
3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:museum n.博物馆 community n.社区 the old老人
My Wonderful Holiday Plan
The winter holiday is coming.
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software (软件) that made “surfing (浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便). Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
1. The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A.about 40 | B.less than 30 | C.more than 45 | D.nearly 35 |
A.make the computer cheaper | B.make the system work well |
C.make the computer go well | D.develop new software |
A.1960s | B.1970s | C.1980s | D.1990s |
A.上机 | B.上网 | C.接线 | D.买电脑 |
A.In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily. |
B.Computers are much cheaper than before. |
C.Today the Internet is used everywhere. |
D.People had enough software to get on-line thirty years ago. |
3 . Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don't want anyone to go shopping on that day.
Buy Nothing Day is on November 29th. It is 25 days before Christmas. At that time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy,buy, buy!“
The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, USA, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don't need many toys. Last year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costurnes to tell people that we buy too much.
In Albuquerque, New Mexico,high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighbours to donate the food. They put up posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, many students liked the idea of this new tradition. This year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day.
1. When is Buy Nothing Day?A.On December 25th. | B.On November 29th. |
C.On November 25th. | D.On December 29th. |
A.Vancouver | B.Albuquerque | C.California | D.Manchester |
A.going shopping for Christmas |
B.buying some toys with their parents |
C.organizing a dinner for other students |
D.reading stories, singing songs and painting pictures |
A.help poor people |
B.make money on Buy Nothing Day |
C.make advertisements for the restaurants |
D.let other people learn about Buy Nothing Day |
A.A Free Dinner | B.A Big Success |
C.Buy Nothing Day | D.A New Christmas Day |
“Here’s a letter for Miss Alice Brown , ” said the mailman .
“ I’m Alice Brown , ” a girl of about 18 said in a low voice .
Alice looked at the envelope(信封) for a minute , and then handed it back to the mailman .
“ I'm sorry I can’t take it , I don’t have enough money to pay it", she said .
A gentleman standing around were very sorry for her . Then he came up and paid the postage for her .
When the gentleman gave the letter to her , she said with a smile , “ Thank you very much ,This letter is from Tom . I’m going to marry him . He went to London to look for work . I’ve waited a long time for this letter , but now I don’t need it , there is nothing in it .”
“ Really ? How do you know that ? ” the gentleman said in surprise .
“ He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope . Look ,sir ,this cross in the corner means that he is well and this circle means he has found work . That’s good news .”
The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill . He didn’t forgot Alice and her letter .
“ The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed ,” he said to himself and had a good plan .
“ The postage has to be much lower , what about a penny (便士 ) ? And the person who sends the letter pays the postage . He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope .” he said .
The government accepted his plan . Then the first stamp was put out in 1840 . It was called the “ Penny Black “ . It had a picture of the Queen on it .
1. The first postage stamp was made ___________ .
A.in England | B.in America |
C.by Alice | D.in 1910 |
A.she didn’t know whose letter it was |
B.she had no money to pay the postage |
C.she received the letter but she didn’t want to open it |
D.she had already known what was written in the letter |
A.Tom had told her what the signs meant before leaving |
B.Alice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signs |
C.Alice had put the signs on the envelope herself |
D.Tom had put the signs as Alice had told him to |
A.the government | B.Sir Rowland Hill |
C.Alice Brown | D.Tom |
A.People never send each other letters |
B.lovers almost lose every touch with each other |
C.people try their best to avoid(避免) paying it |
D.receivers refuse to pay the coming letters |
9 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 8 |
5 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
X | 7 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 6 | 3 |
7 | 1 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 6 |
4 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 9 |
2 | 6 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 1 |
3 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 2 | Y | 6 | 1 | Z |
6 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 3 | 4 |
8 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 2 |
Are you tired of the puzzles you usually do? Sudoku is a new choice. Sudoku consists of the Japanese characters Su (meaning “number”) and Doku (meaning “single”), but it was not invented in Japan. It was created by Howard Garnes in 1979. The puzzle was first introduced into Japan by Nikoli Puzzle Company in 1984. In 1986, Kaji Maki, the president of Nikoli made the rules strict and clear. Soon in the same year Sudoku became popular in Japan. In November 2004, The Times, a British newspaper, first printed it in the newspaper. It became an international hit in 2005. Now Sudoku becomes very popular all over the world.
The rule of the puzzle is to fill in the grids (格子) so that every row, every line and every 3×3 box has the numbers 1 to 9. Here is a Sudoku. Please relax and enjoy. It’s fun!
根据以上杂志专栏内容,回答下列问题。
1. Who created Sudoku?
A.Howard Garnes. | B.Sudoku. | C.Kaji Maki. | D.Nikoli. |
A.He was the boss of Nissan Company. |
B.He helped to make Sudoku popular in Japan. |
C.He was the president of The Times. |
D.He is an American. |
A.Sudoku wasn’t invented in Japan. |
B.It was The Times that first printed Sudoku in the newspaper. |
C.Each grid has more than one number. |
D.It became popular around the world in 2005. |
A.5. | B.4. | C.3. | D.1. |
A.8. | B.5. | C.2. | D.4. |
6 . We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them know what to do with it.
There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a “tea party”. When her friends came to the “tea party”, the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old woman’s friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.
At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, “Mother, what have you done with the tea?”
“I boiled (煮) it,as you said.”
“And what did you do with the water?”
“I threw it away, of course.” answered the old woman.
“Now you may throw away the leaves, too.” said her son.
1. Most of the people in Europe ________.
A.drank tea every day 300 years ago | B.drink tea every day |
C.know nothing about tea | D.like to eat the tea-leaves |
A.countries in the west | B.countries in the south |
C.India or China | D.a tea shop in England |
A.the sailor told her to |
B.she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea |
C.she liked to show off (炫耀) |
D.she wanted to sample (品尝) the tea together with her friends |
A.all the woman’s friends spoke highly of the tea |
B.nobody knew what to do with the tea |
C.the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) tea |
D.the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water |
A.boiled the tea | B.did as the sailor said |
C.poured away the water | D.didn’t throw away the tea-leaves |