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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了波士顿公共图书馆中央馆志愿导游的职责、资格、培训和评估要求。

1 . Volunteer Art &Architecture Tour Guide for Boston Public Library, Copley Square

The goal is to generate public interest in the history, art, and architecture of Boston Public Library, including its special collections and exhibitions at the Central Library in Copley Square.

ROLE AND EXPECTATIONS

●To conduct public and private group tours of the Central Library’s art, architecture, and exhibitions, answering questions from groups and recording attendance statistics after tours conclude.

●To continue to inform oneself of the art, architecture, history, holdings, and exhibitions of Boston Public Library.

QUALIFICATIONS

● Interest in history, art, and architecture in general, and of Boston Public Library in particular.

● Confidence in addressing and presenting information to large groups; prior guiding or public speaking experience desirable.

●A strong command of the English language is required, and fluency in other languages is highly preferred.

TRAINING

Accepted candidates will be asked to attend tour guide training meetings. New guides are expected to complete training around four months. Progress evaluations will be ongoing throughout the training period, and continue through the first six months of working as a full guide.

REQUIREMENTS

●Minimum commitment of two tours per month (or 24 tours per year).

●Commitment to attending tour guide meetings and enrichment programs for continuing education.

REVIEW

Regular assessments and evaluations will be conducted based on the above criteria to ensure that volunteers meet the necessary qualifications.

Interested candidates should complete the application form below and send it to tours@bpl.org.

1. What does a volunteer tour guide need to do after tours?
A.Ensure safety of the artworks.
B.Maintain cleanness of the hall.
C.Document the numbers of visitors.
D.Answer questions about qualifications.
2. How long will the progress evaluations last?
A.4 months.B.6 months.C.10 months.D.12 months.
3. Which will result in a poor review of the position?
A.Insufficient (不足的) working hours.
B.Absence of a second language.
C.Little relevant volunteer experience.
D.Limited knowledge about exhibitions.
昨日更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省泉州市泉州一中、泉港一中、厦外石狮分校三校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了镇上的一些文化活动。

2 . What’s Happening?

Your guide to the best place to go in town.

The Art of the Camera

Beautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers working today.

Stamford Hall, June 20th-30th

Free

Film Club

Tonight’s movie at the Young People’s Film Club is the last of the series starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. It’s the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean!

Starts 6:30 pm. Tickets £3

Winning Voices

More than 20 bands (乐队) play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD.

Stretford Student Centre, 6 pm

Tickets £10 and £7.5

Streetlife Dance Group

Come and see the amazing “SDG” at the Atlas Centre. Twenty-four dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you.

Starts 7 pm. Tickets £15

Young Vic Theatre

The final performance(演出) of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don’t miss it.

Starts 8 pm. Tickets £9, £7 and £5.50

1. Where can you watch street dancing?
A.In Stamford Hall.B.At the Atlas Centre.
C.At Young Vic Theatre.D.At Stretford Student Centre.
2. If John only has £4, what could he do?
A.See Romeo and Juliet.B.Watch Winning Voices.
C.See Pirates of the Caribbean.D.Watch Streetlife Dance Group.
3. Which column is the text probably taken from?
A.Nature.B.Arts.C.Medicine.D.Culture.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了动物道路死亡的现象,为了解决这个问题,南京大学的李忠秋教授和他的团队进行了一项关于“路杀动物”的研究。

3 . Roadkill is a worldwide problem. Every year: About 340 million birds are killed on roads in the United States; around 9 million mammals (哺乳动物) of average size are killed on Brazilian roads; and China is no exception.

To deal with this, a study of “roadkill” has been conducted by Professor Li Zhongqiu and his team from Nanjing University. The study was conducted in Nanjing, which has more than 9,700 km of well-built roads. Li and his teammates ran 26 roadkill monitoring (监测) activities over 224.27 km of roads, totaling 5,831 km during the research period. The nine roads chosen for the team’s research were monitored every two weeks over the course of a year.

The team recorded a total of 293 dead bodies. Among them, birds made up nearly half the total. As a main bird species in East China, blackbirds are usually attracted by flies or other insects to dead bodies of roadkill along the roads. “Specifically, cats, dogs and blackbirds were the three most commonly killed animals,” Li said. “This may be due to the large number of homeless cats and dogs in city areas. Pets thrown out of their homes are more likely to run into traffic.”

According to the report, roadkill happened a lot from May to September. The animal’ increased reproductive (生殖) activity in summer and autumn is a possible reason. Besides, roadkill issues also topped in November and January. This may be due to the need to search for food during winter when food resources are few, Li said.

“There is no doubt that roadkill has contributed to the decrease of animal populations and must be taken seriously,” Li said. “We call on related departments to take measures such as speed limits and necessary traffic controls during top periods of animal activities. For animals such as cats and dogs that usually use the roads, fences can prevent them from entering traffic.”

1. What is paragraph 1 of the text mainly about?
A.The purpose of the study.B.The method of the study.
C.The result of the study.D.The background of the study.
2. How often were the chosen roads monitored during a research year?
A.Once every two weeks.B.Once a week.
C.Three times every two weeks.D.Twice a week.
3. What is the possible reason why roadkill accidents happen the most in November and January?
A.Large animal birth rate.B.Busier traffic.
C.Few traffic controls.D.Animals’ demand for food.
4. What can policymakers do to reduce cat roadkill incidents according to Professor Li?
A.Having speed limits.B.Taking traffic controls.
C.Building fences.D.Setting warning signs.
2024-05-30更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省汕头市潮南区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质检英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一个偶然的机会开始拉中提琴,感受到古典音乐对我们的情感带来的好处,并把它看作一生最诚挚的朋友的故事。

4 . I remember that it was a fall morning when the orchestra (管弦乐队) teachers came into Miss Newell’s third-grade classroom. “You have hands for the viola (中提琴),” Miss Ciano told me. I was excited because my hands were finally good for something. I told my parents I wanted to play, and naturally, they agreed.

Since I first touched the viola, I haven’t been able to put it down. Ignoring the difficulty, I am pulled closer to it each day.

Classical music is truly my best friend. It is the trusted friend of every man, woman and child. Various feelings are expressed in classical music. I discovered that when I was eleven and played a cello concerto (大提琴协奏曲) of Bach in a competition, the first movement was joyful, but the second movement was mysterious and full of pain. From the piece, I learned that music expresses not only feelings, but also sudden mood changes. By listening to classical music, I know that someone else shares these feelings. Since I am lucky enough to be able to play classical music, I am comforted by it when I am upset. It gives me a way to escape from my problems for a short period. Classical music can express my joy, sadness and anger.

Now look back at that fall day in the third grade and think how gullible I was for believing that anyone, even music teachers, could tell whether hands were perfect for a certain instrument I’m certain they told me I had “viola hands” not because they were fortune-tellers (算命师), but because there was a lack of violists in our district. Classical music is one of the best things that ever happened to mankind. If you get introduced to it in the right way, it will become your friend for life.

1. According to the passage, in what way does classical music help the author?
A.By developing social skills.B.By improving mental health.
C.By broadening life experience.D.By building close relationship.
2. What does the underlined word “gullible” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Easily tricked.B.Firmly loved.
C.Greatly challenged.D.Secretly hidden.
3. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.Special event, sweet memory.B.Classical music, endless friendship
C.Lifetime dream, great effort.D.Happy childhood, unforgotten experience.
2024-05-22更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省泉州惠南中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了大学用来确定学生是否达到学术标准的评价准则—GPA,并介绍了GPA的计算方法及课程不及格的后果。

5 . What is a GPA?

A GPA, or Grade Point Average, typically ranging from one to four, is a number reflecting your course performance on average. It’s used by universities to determine whether students meet academic standards and by students to enhance job prospects or secure admission into post-graduate programs.

How to calculate a GPA?

● Determine the letter grade and the number of credit hours for each course you take in a term;

● Translate the letter grade to grade points using your school’s grading system;

● Multiply the grade points by the credit hours for that course;

● Add up all the credit hours for the courses;

● Divide the total number of grade points by the total credit hours and you get the GPA.

What are the consequences of failing college courses?

● Every failing grade (F) significantly impacts your GPA for that academic year, limiting clubs, organizations and program choices, as competitive programs require top GPAs.

● Most financial aid programs require a specific GPA. A sharp drop in GPA due to several course failures may lead to withdrawal from financial aid programs, unless you retake the courses and pass.

● For college athletes on sports scholarships, failing courses repeatedly can lead to losing scholarships and team spots.

● Failing multiple courses can result in school removal and affect future applications.

1. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A campus job fair poster.B.An academic course guide.
C.A graduate application form.D.An athletic team schedule.
2. What is Jane Smith’s GPA this term?
A.1.0.B.2.8.C.3.0.D.3.3.
3. What would be a result if you get one F in college?
A.Choice limitation.B.School removal.
C.Loss of financial aid.D.Disqualification in sports.
2024-05-20更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省莆田第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一应用文。文章介绍了可以去深入了解中国青铜铸造的四大博物馆的地址、开放时间、票价、网站等相关信息。

6 . China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting (青铜冶铸) technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.

Sanxingdui Museum

Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xiangxin Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan Province

Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. (no entry after 17:00). Closed Mondays

Ticket booking: 0838-5651526

General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan

Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold.

National Museum of China

Address: East side of Tian’anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing

Hours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30)

General admission: Free (an ID card is required for entry). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)

E-mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn

Shanghai Museum

Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai

Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00). Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve

E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org

General admission: Free (a max of 8,000 admitted daily).

Hunan Museum

Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan Province

Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year

Tel: (+86-731)84415833, 84475933

E-mail: web@hnmuseum.com

General admission: Free (an ID card is required for entry).

For more information, click here.

1. How much will a couple with a child shorter than 1.2m pay to visit the Sanxingdui Museum?
A.80 yuan.B.120 yuan.C.160 yuan.D.240 yuan.
2. You can visit the National Museum of China EXCEPT
A.on Tuesday, April 10thB.on Monday, August 19th
C.on Friday, November 20thD.on Wednesday, October 21st
3. If you want to visit the Hunan Museum, you can ______.
A.enter with your ID card.B.go there on the eve of Chinese New Year.
C.dial 0838-5651526.D.enter at 16:30.
2024-05-16更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省浦城第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了几个著名的摄影比赛:世界新闻摄影奖(World Press Photo Awards)、伊斯坦布尔摄影奖(Istanbul Photo Awards)、年度业余摄影师(Amateur Photographer of the Year)和年度风光摄影师(Landscape Photographer of the Year)。这些比赛为摄影师提供了展示技能、赢得奖金和认可的机会,且多数参赛免费。

7 . As a photographer, have you thought about entering photo competitions? Which photo competition should you enter? If you’ve found yourself asking the questions, you’re in the right place. This article will introduce some of the most famous photo competitions to you.

World Press Photo Awards

If you want to test your photojournalism (摄影新闻报道) skills against others in more than one competition, consider joining the World Press Photo Awards. The competition has been hosted each year since1955 and there are regional and overall winners.

Deadline (截止日期): January
Entry Fees: Free
Prizes: Regional winners: €1, 000. Global winners: £6,000.
Istanbul Photo Awards

The Istanbul Photo Awards is hosted each year by Anadolu Agency, Turkey. But you don’t need to have abase in Istanbul to enter the competition.

You can apply for several categories (类别) , including single news, story news, and categories ranging from sports to nature. The competition is organized mainly for news photographers.

Deadline: February
Entry Fees: Free
Prizes: Category winners: $3,000. Runners-up (亚军) : $1,500. Third-placed: $1, 000.
Amateur Photographer of the Year

The Amateur Photographer of the Year award is held every year. You’ll have the opportunity to enter several rounds throughout the year, each of which has a different topic.

Deadline: Varies
Entry Fees: Free
Prizes: Winner gets £500 (each round); £1, 000 for the overall winner. Second-placed get £100. Third-placed get £50.
Landscape Photographer of the Year

If you live in the UK and want to show your country’s beauty, you might want to consider entering the competition. The competition has several categories, including city life, black and white, and classic view.

Deadline: May
Entry Fees: £9.99.
Prizes: Winner: £10, 000 and a book. Category winners: £1, 000 and a book. Category runners-up: A book.
1. Which competition can a photographer enter several times in a year?
A.Istanbul Photo Awards.B.World Press Photo Awards.
C.Amateur Photographer of the Year.D.Landscape Photographer of the Year.
2. What do World Press Photo Awards and Istanbul Photo Awards have in common?
A.They require entry fees.B.They set three levels of prizes.
C.They are hosted in the same month each year.D.They are mainly held for news photographers.
3. A category winner who enters Landscape Photographer of the Year can get _____.
A.£500B.£1, 000C.£6, 000D.£10, 000
2024-05-12更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州延安中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,本文讲述了作者看到社区里的孩子抓萤火虫玩,最后将萤火虫放生,认为它们可以将自己的光芒分享给全世界,联想起我们也可以向萤火虫一样分享我们的光和爱的故事。

8 . It was June a few years ago, right around the Summer Solstice, the longest day of the year. A few weeks earlier, the first fireflies (萤火虫) had appeared, blinking their lights on and off in the woods around my house. What a joy it was seeing them again. Their little flickers (闪烁) of light made me smile with delight.

As the daylight was starting to fade, I saw some neighborhood children attempting to catch the slow-moving lightning bugs outside my window. One of the girls went inside and came back with a clear glass jar. After chasing a few without success, she finally caught a firefly inside it. All the other children gathered around to watch it flickering its light on and off inside the jar. Soon, darkness started to fall, and the children’s Mom walked over to them and told them it was time to release the firefly. One of the girls refused but the Mom explained that the firefly would die if left in the jar. Then the girl said something that still stays in my heart to this day: It is time to let this little guy go so it can share its light with the rest of the world!

I remember when I was a child, we all sang, “This little light of mine, I’m going to let it shine!” But as adults, we find it hard to do so. We dwell on the darkness too much and keep our light hidden in fear. Don’t hide your light. Don’t keep it in a jar. Share your flickers, no matter how small they may be. Let the love inside you out. Let the glow within you drive the darkness away.

1. How did the author feel about the appearance of fireflies?
A.Amazed.B.Pleased.C.Worried.D.Confused.
2. How did the girl react to her mother’s explanation?
A.She set the firefly free.B.She put the firefly in a jar.
C.She tried to save the firefly.D.She stopped chasing the firefly.
3. What does the author advise us to do?
A.Be brave to face difficulties in life.B.Share our light and love with others.
C.Protect the endangered firefly species.D.Develop self-confidence and be ourselves.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Keep Going in DarknessB.A Firefly Trapped in a Jar
C.Shine Like a Flickering BugD.A Precious Childhood Memory
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者遭遇车祸后想要购买一辆二手车,卖家在了解作者的情况后,同意降价出售的故事。

9 . I’d like to share my story of kindness. I had a minor car _________ and needed to get a new car as soon as possible. But I didn’t have much _________. And everything is more _________ these days, so I saw some second-hand cars for around $5,000. And then I found one advertised for $4,000.

This car has some _________ outside and only one key, but it has power locks, steering, windows, newer tyres, and safety airbags, so it is much _________ than my old car. After a test drive, I _________ to buy it. The seller, Richard, said that he only wanted me to pay $3,500. I was very _________ and thanked him a lot. And out of _________, I asked him the reason.

Richard told me that he _________ I was a single mom of an eleven-year-old child and had had an accident. He was very __________ to me, so he wanted to give me a hand. __________, he told me that he’d paid three-month registration, __________ the tank and bought me a new key! These cost almost $300. I was totally __________ by what he had done for me. I expressed my sincerest __________ to him.

We have been driving around feeling so safe and happy, Richard has made such a __________ to our lives!

1.
A.showB.clubC.accidentD.journey
2.
A.timeB.moneyC.experienceD.hope
3.
A.toughB.variousC.attractiveD.expensive
4.
A.damageB.forceC.useD.debt
5.
A.cheaperB.betterC.heavierD.cleaner
6.
A.failedB.refusedC.decidedD.pretended
7.
A.surprisedB.puzzledC.frightenedD.disappointed
8.
A.respectB.politenessC.concernD.curiosity
9.
A.learnedB.admittedC.announcedD.supposed
10.
A.blindB.similarC.kindD.devoted
11.
A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.PreviouslyD.Obviously
12.
A.looked forB.took overC.gave awayD.filled up
13.
A.touchedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.fascinated
14.
A.admirationB.gratitudeC.regretD.satisfaction
15.
A.fortuneB.mistakeC.differenceD.choice
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的地理位置、首都、面积、气候以及足球文化,同时还详细说明了游客在西班牙驾车的注意事项,包括需要携带的证件和年龄限制等。

10 . Spain is a country that lies in southwestern Europe. It’s surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the south and the east, while to the north and northeast of Spain lie France, Andorra and the Bay of Biscay. The west and northwest of Spain are surrounded by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.

The official name of the state is the Kingdom of Spain. Madrid is the capital city, which is also one of the famous places in Spain. Spain, which covers 505,925 square kilometres, is one of the largest countries in Europe.

The weather in Spain differs from one area to another. Most of the rain that happens in Spain is in the mountainous areas. The plains hardly receive any rainfall.

Soccer is an important part of life in Spain. It’s said that Spanish children learn to walk and play soccer at exactly the same time. Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two Spanish soccer teams, which are respected by soccer fans not only in Spain, but all over the world. The popularity of the sport can be judged from the fact that three major soccer teams, which are Real Madrid, Atletico de Madrid, and Rayo Vallecano, were born in Madrid.

If you are a tourist, then you will want to know about the driving rules in Spain. If you’re not from the European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein, then for you to drive you’ll have to carry your international driver’s license. Bad news if you haven’t celebrated your 18th birthday. If you want to rent a car, then you must have completed 21 years of age. If you’re driving, make sure you take all the documents at all times during your stay in Spain.

1. Paragraph 1 is mainly about         .
A.the history of SpainB.the location of Spain
C.famous cities in SpainD.neighbouring countries of Spain
2. What is the best example showing that soccer is popular in Spain?
A.Three major soccer teams were born in Madrid.
B.Spanish people enjoy watching soccer matches.
C.Spanish people play soccer when they are walking.
D.Spanish soccer teams have fans all over the world.
3. Who is allowed to rent a car in Spain?
A.Tom who is 17 years old.B.Jenny who is 19 years old.
C.Mike who is 20 years old.D.Bruce who is 22 years old.
4. The purpose of the passage is to         .
A.explain how to enjoy life in SpainB.prove Spain is a beautiful country
C.make readers know more about SpainD.attract more people to pay a visit to Spain
共计 平均难度:一般