1 . It was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to
I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was
“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some
“Not the
I bought a ticket and
At last, after ten minutes, I
He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun
The blind man seemed quite
A.stop | B.follow | C.control | D.visit |
A.frightened | B.disappointed | C.surprised | D.embarrassed |
A.feeling | B.climbing | C.hitting | D.picking |
A.pointing | B.attaching | C.contributing | D.leading |
A.respect | B.doubt | C.concern | D.sympathy |
A.view | B.test | C.prize | D.trick |
A.kick | B.jump | C.relax | D.escape |
A.struggled | B.explored | C.wandered | D.hurried |
A.promised | B.examined | C.imagined | D.confirmed |
A.steps | B.words | C.voice | D.cheers |
A.standard | B.distance | C.expense | D.intention |
A.ahead | B.around | C.outside | D.behind |
A.recognized | B.surrounded | C.approached | D.witnessed |
A.why | B.how | C.when | D.whether |
A.knocks | B.pours | C.slides | D.bursts |
A.trend | B.reaction | C.change | D.honor |
A.light | B.space | C.mess | D.shade |
A.place | B.signal | C.object | D.period |
A.nervous | B.content | C.curious | D.patient |
A.unless | B.because | C.once | D.although |
2 . I knocked lightly on Mrs. B’s door. “I’m Barbara, a hospice (临终安养院) volunteer.” I said nervously. It was my first week on the job, and my biggest
“Please, sit down,” Mrs. B said, indicating the chair beside her bed. We chatted
“What were you thinking about when I walked in?” I asked, sensing she might be waiting to see if I would
“I know I’m not going to be around much
“Have you thought about writing him a(n)
Mrs. B seemed to
I walked down the hall and
She asked me to put away the letters before I left. “I asked God to send me a(n)
At that very moment I came to realize that we all
A.pity | B.concern | C.shame | D.strength |
A.instantly | B.eagerly | C.easily | D.proudly |
A.photos | B.albums | C.posters | D.stickers |
A.active | B.careful | C.polite | D.silent |
A.accompany | B.follow | C.commit | D.adapt |
A.faster | B.earlier | C.longer | D.quicker |
A.sensitive | B.awkward | C.sad | D.stressed |
A.article | B.e-mail | C.note | D.letter |
A.brighten up | B.clear up | C.spring up | D.keep up |
A.submitted | B.returned | C.distributed | D.fetched |
A.continued | B.finished | C.delivered | D.received |
A.described | B.assessed | C.targeted | D.added |
A.angel | B.expert | C.hero | D.doctor |
A.perceive | B.advocate | C.defend | D.carry |
A.skill | B.gift | C.clue | D.sign |
3 . China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting (青铜冶铸) technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.
Sanxingdui Museum Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xiangxin Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan Province Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. (no entry after 17:00). Closed Mondays Ticket booking: 0838-5651526 General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold. |
National Museum of China Address: East side of Tian’anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing Hours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30) General admission: Free (an ID card is required for entry). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) E-mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn |
Shanghai Museum Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00). Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org General admission: Free (a max of 8,000 admitted daily). |
Hunan Museum Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan Province Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00). Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year Tel: (+86-731)84415833, 84475933 E-mail: web@hnmuseum.com General admission: Free (an ID card is required for entry). |
For more information, click here.
1. How much will a couple with a child shorter than 1.2m pay to visit the Sanxingdui Museum?A.80 yuan. | B.120 yuan. | C.160 yuan. | D.240 yuan. |
A.on Tuesday, April 10th | B.on Monday, August 19th |
C.on Friday, November 20th | D.on Wednesday, October 21st |
A.enter with your ID card. | B.go there on the eve of Chinese New Year. |
C.dial 0838-5651526. | D.enter at 16:30. |
4 . The music world lost a rock and roll superstar this week when guitarist Eddie Van Halen passed away. He was only 65 years old.
Eddie Van Halen was a founding member of the band Van Halen. He formed the group in 1974 with his brother Alex, who played the drums. Van Halen released (发行) its most popular single, the song Jump, in 1983. Jump rose to the top of Billboard Magazıne’s list of Hot 100 songs and stayed there for five weeks. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio lists Jump among its “500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll”. Eddie Van Halen released at least 15 record albums with his band over the years, selling more than 80 million around the world. In 2007, Van Halen entered the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
The Van Halen brothers were born in the Netherlands. Their father was a professional musician. Their mother was from Indonesia. In the 1950s, some Netherlanders did not support the mixed-race (混种族) marriage, so the family moved to the United States. They settled in southern California. Eddie and Alex Van Halen had to learn English in their new land. Both brothers studied piano for years before getting interested in rock and roll.
As a child, Eddie was considered musically gifted. Eddie told a reporter he did not learn to read music. He said he would watch his teacher play and memorize his moves. He also said that he never took a class on playing the guitar, although he studied under Eric Clapton for a time. His father was among the first to recognize Eddie’s guitar skill. “You’ve got it, kid,” Eddie’s father said to him early on.
Eddie’s guitar playing was hard and fast. He was energetic while performing, often jumping like an acrobat (杂技演员) as he played. He was known for the way he tapped on the guitar strings with both hands. It influenced many musicians that followed.
1. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Eddie’s band. | B.Eddie’s Jump. |
C.Eddie’s life story. | D.Eddie’s achievements. |
A.To make a good living. | B.To escape racial prejudice. |
C.To receive better education. | D.To experience different cultures. |
A.Determined. | B.Energetic.. | C.Intelligent. | D.Hardworking. |
A.To remember a famous musician. |
B.To express sadness for a superstar’s death. |
C.To praise Eddie Van Halen for his contributions. |
D.To show the excellence of Eddie Van Halen. |
5 . It’s commonly acknowledged that our lives are ruled by algorithms (算法), but have we really collectively understood how they have transformed our culture and personality?
In Filterworld: How algorithms flattened culture, Kyle Chayka argues convincingly that the rise of algorithm-driven feeds, used everywhere online from Instagram to Spotify, has led to a more uniform culture. Our tastes and desires increasingly don’t belong to us, but to algorithms that are designed to keep people engaged at all costs. If the collection of our tastes truly shapes our entire personality, then this loss is more psychologically damaging than it first appears. Aimlessly scrolling (滚屏) through Netflix or TikTok may seem harmless, but over days, months or years, we lose touch with what we like and enjoy.
Taste-making algorithms are inescapable. Chayka shows this by working through all corners of life: what we wear(TikTok), where we eat(Google Maps), music we listen to(Spotify), even who we date or marry(Tinder). This universe of algorithm-driven decisions has society-wide implications: “It extends to influence our physical spaces, our cities, and the routes we move through…flattening them in turn.” No one gets out of the Filterworld untouched.
If you’re lucky enough not to need any sort of algorithm-based system for your work, then you have the option to step back from algorithms for a while. But if your friend suggests a film recommended on X/Twitter or you feel the need to buy those shoes suddenly everyone has started wearing after social media advertisements, what are you to do? It all feels fruitless.
This Filterworld may be inescapable, but there is hope. You can start by engaging more with the media you do choose to consume. This could mean reading up about a film you watched or paying artists you like directly. Even the thoughtful act of recommending an album (专辑) to a friend is more rewarding than a random TikTok feed. As Chayka says, resistance to algorithms “requires an act of willpower, a choice to move through the world in a different way.”
1. What is Kyle Chayka’s opinion on algorithms?A.They improve our tastes. | B.They make our culture more alike. |
C.They help to identify our personality. | D.They contribute to psychological problems. |
A.The society with advanced technology. | B.The world without social media platforms. |
C.The network of algorithm-driven decisions. | D.The community free from algorithmic influence. |
A.Limiting the use of social media platforms. | B.Making choices based on friends’ suggestions. |
C.Getting more involved with the selected media. | D.Disconnecting from social media advertisements. |
A.Algorithms: Cultural Takeover | B.The Secret of Algorithms |
C.Social Media: Cultural Messenger | D.The Rise of Digital Platforms |
6 . When I was a college student, I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor
Since I started to work for a food company,
Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were
Today, people
A.promised | B.encouraged | C.permitted | D.forced |
A.enrich | B.prove | C.employ | D.benefit |
A.followed | B.learned from | C.approached | D.agreed with |
A.indeed | B.otherwise | C.though | D.therefore |
A.arts | B.sights | C.rivers | D.houses |
A.plans | B.opportunities | C.progress | D.trips |
A.information | B.taste | C.experiences | D.feelings |
A.actually | B.no longer | C.additionally | D.even more |
A.people | B.drink | C.atmosphere | D.environment |
A.reminded | B.informed | C.warned | D.cured |
A.news | B.pleasures | C.troubles | D.places |
A.enjoy | B.keep | C.lose | D.avoid |
A.labor-saving | B.long-lasting | C.fruitful | D.accessible |
A.make up | B.get through | C.take up | D.break down |
A.wisely | B.correctly | C.instantly | D.gradually |
7 . I had just finished my dance class, and it was a disaster: I started on the wrong foot and couldn’t get the steps that other students seemed to do easily. I began to
Just then, my big sister Julissa arrived. She took one
“Nothing,” I said
“Uh huh,” Julissa replied. “Looks like a (n)
“Well,” I mumbled (咕哝) , “maybe I shouldn’t be taking
“Listen,” she said, “not every day is a (n)
“I tried my best, but …” I replied.
Looking at me seriously, Julissa said, “Maybe ballet is not your
I thought about her
A.develop | B.doubt | C.discover | D.forget |
A.knock | B.message | C.look | D.wave |
A.quietly | B.repeatedly | C.politely | D.surely |
A.frank | B.useful | C.old | D.bad |
A.health | B.gym | C.dance | D.safety |
A.effective | B.great | C.relaxed | D.warm |
A.work out | B.settle down | C.go off | D.break up |
A.thinking | B.acting | C.waiting | D.trying |
A.excuse | B.thing | C.goal | D.idea |
A.places | B.plans | C.ways | D.tips |
A.find | B.test | C.change | D.spread |
A.results | B.jokes | C.lessons | D.words |
A.run into | B.thought of | C.applied for | D.referred to |
A.dream | B.deal | C.choice | D.position |
A.lucky | B.curious | C.strong | D.smart |
8 . It was the most destructive wildfire in California history. It started in Paradise (天堂镇) and caused $16.5 billion in
Grammer, working in Los Angeles, grew up there. When his friend Edwards posted pictures of his white chimney — the only part of his house to survive — he felt
“I’ve got to
Grammer spent three hours painting an image of a woman on the
Grammer posted the image on Instagram. Those who were affected by the fire,
Greatly inspired, Grammer returned eight times. Outside one house, he found a photo of a girl, Eleanor. He painted a picture of her on the wall of her home left
Ironically (讽刺的是) that first painting, on the chimney in Paradise,
A.damage | B.collection | C.debt | D.reserve |
A.basically | B.generally | C.beautifully | D.seriously |
A.disappointed | B.interested | C.helpless | D.fearless |
A.beautify | B.paint | C.build | D.repair |
A.succeed | B.improve | C.practice | D.express |
A.chimney | B.wall | C.window | D.door |
A.art | B.life | C.nature | D.beauty |
A.on average | B.in general | C.on earth | D.in particular |
A.argued | B.insisted | C.posted | D.suggested |
A.standing | B.existing | C.fallen | D.destroyed |
A.pretend | B.afford | C.continue | D.decide |
A.new | B.special | C.practical | D.real |
A.copy | B.handle | C.donate | D.admire |
A.flashed | B.suffered | C.survived | D.waited |
A.spirit | B.size | C.fame | D.power |
9 . The latest data shows the population of wild Asin elephants in southwest China’s Yunnan Province has increased from around 150 to more than 300 from the 1980s to the end of 2021, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration.
With the growth in the elephant population, conflicts between humans and elephants have become frequent. In order to fundamentally and peacefully solve the issue and protect the elephant’s habitat at the same time, construction of the Asian elephant National Park is picking up speed. Experts suggest that national parks are not intended to be entirely free of people. Instead, they should offer a method for coexistence.
Asian elephants play an important role as engineers of the rainforest, said the expert. Their migration (迁徙) can speed up the replacement of forest ecosystems along the way. Elephant waste remains not only food for insects, but also attracts insectivorous birds, allowing plant seeds to spread. Therefore, protecting the elephants and their habitats guarantees the shelter to other wildlife in forest ecosystems.
To cope with human-elephant conflicts, Yunnan took the lead in introducing a commercial insurance model into its compensation (补偿) system: local residents will be paid with the amount of money for the crops destroyed by the elephants by the insurance company. In the past 10 years, Yunnan has paid a total of 173 million yuan for losses caused by Asian elephants.
“The standard of compensation is constantly being adjusted, and the amount of insurance coverage for compensation is also increasing,” said Yang Hua from the Forestry and Grass Bureau of Yunnan Province. “At present, the insured amount in Pu’er City and Xishuangbanna Prefecture alone has already gone beyond 50 million.”
1. What do we know about the Asian elephant park?A.It offers elephants a place without humans. | B.It aims at the human-elephant harmony. |
C.It speeds up the protection of elephants. | D.It keeps the growth of elephants in control. |
A.Fond of plants. | B.Driving away insects. |
C.Good at collection. | D.Feeding on insects. |
A.The total money spent on compensation. |
B.One way of addressing the problem concerned. |
C.The influence of a commercial insurance model. |
D.The damage to crops caused by the elephants. |
A.Asian elephants, engineers of the rainforest |
B.Insurance adjusted, compensation increased |
C.China explores solutions to human-elephant conflicts |
D.Population of wild Asian elephants shoots up in China |
10 . SarahRose Black isn’t a doctor or a nurse. Since 2013 she has played an important role for patients at the center as a music therapist (治疗师). One day, a nurse at a medical centre asked her if she could reach out to a patient who refused to take part in any activities. “He’s angry with us, and we wonder if you might have an interest in it.” the nurse told her.
The next day, Black offered to play music for the patient. “If you don’t like it, you can tell me to leave.” she said. After thinking for a while, the man wrote down the names of some music he liked and then looked out the window. However, as Black began to play one of his favorites, he cried. She stopped playing, saying, "Do you want me to continue?" "Certainly," he said through tears.
“It was as if the music went places," recalls Black.” He shared afterwards that he’d been holding in so much and had been unable to talk about anything —but the music felt like a hug."
It has been shown that music can be medicine. A study conducted in Barcelona’s Hospital del Mar found patients receiving music therapy experienced obvious decreases in anxiety and breathing difficulties, as well as an increase in feelings of well-being.
At the Dr Bob Kemp Hospice in Hamilton, Ont., music therapy is widely used. Doug Mattina experienced a music-therapy program when his father spent his last days there. "During the treatment, my mom and I danced around my dad’s bed. He would request high kicks from us as he clapped along. He was so weak that he sometimes fell asleep, but he was happy. It meant a lot to us." Mattina says.
Music has an especially important effect on sick children. Ruth Hunston, a music therapist at a children’s hospital, says her program gives patients back some sense of control. "When children are in hospital, their worlds get much smaller," she explains. "Music allows them to create something themselves."
Music does count in treatment, but Black notes that people actually connect with music for their whole lives.“ We have a heartbeat, so we have a drum inside us; we are born to be musical,”she says,“ Music relieves our sadness in ways words cannot.”
1. How did the patient react to Black’s appearance?A.He asked her to leave. | B.He cried and hugged her. |
C.He handed her a list of songs. | D.He turned away and walked to the window. |
A.Got faster. | B.Went wrong. | C.Worked well. | D.Slowed down. |
A.He often did high kicks. | B.He was once a music therapist. |
C.He didn’t like talking about his illness. | D.He fell in and out of sleep in the treatment. |
A.It improves their social ability. | B.It helps them create something. |
C.It helps them enjoy a sound sleep. | D.It excites their interest in medical treatment. |
A.Thoughtful and helpful. | B.Strong and talented. |
C.Intelligent and honest. | D.Hardworking and humorous. |