1 . It was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to
I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was
“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some
“Not the
I bought a ticket and
At last, after ten minutes, I
He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun
The blind man seemed quite
A.stop | B.follow | C.control | D.visit |
A.frightened | B.disappointed | C.surprised | D.embarrassed |
A.feeling | B.climbing | C.hitting | D.picking |
A.pointing | B.attaching | C.contributing | D.leading |
A.respect | B.doubt | C.concern | D.sympathy |
A.view | B.test | C.prize | D.trick |
A.kick | B.jump | C.relax | D.escape |
A.struggled | B.explored | C.wandered | D.hurried |
A.promised | B.examined | C.imagined | D.confirmed |
A.steps | B.words | C.voice | D.cheers |
A.standard | B.distance | C.expense | D.intention |
A.ahead | B.around | C.outside | D.behind |
A.recognized | B.surrounded | C.approached | D.witnessed |
A.why | B.how | C.when | D.whether |
A.knocks | B.pours | C.slides | D.bursts |
A.trend | B.reaction | C.change | D.honor |
A.light | B.space | C.mess | D.shade |
A.place | B.signal | C.object | D.period |
A.nervous | B.content | C.curious | D.patient |
A.unless | B.because | C.once | D.although |
2 . I knocked lightly on Mrs. B’s door. “I’m Barbara, a hospice (临终安养院) volunteer.” I said nervously. It was my first week on the job, and my biggest
“Please, sit down,” Mrs. B said, indicating the chair beside her bed. We chatted
“What were you thinking about when I walked in?” I asked, sensing she might be waiting to see if I would
“I know I’m not going to be around much
“Have you thought about writing him a(n)
Mrs. B seemed to
I walked down the hall and
She asked me to put away the letters before I left. “I asked God to send me a(n)
At that very moment I came to realize that we all
A.pity | B.concern | C.shame | D.strength |
A.instantly | B.eagerly | C.easily | D.proudly |
A.photos | B.albums | C.posters | D.stickers |
A.active | B.careful | C.polite | D.silent |
A.accompany | B.follow | C.commit | D.adapt |
A.faster | B.earlier | C.longer | D.quicker |
A.sensitive | B.awkward | C.sad | D.stressed |
A.article | B.e-mail | C.note | D.letter |
A.brighten up | B.clear up | C.spring up | D.keep up |
A.submitted | B.returned | C.distributed | D.fetched |
A.continued | B.finished | C.delivered | D.received |
A.described | B.assessed | C.targeted | D.added |
A.angel | B.expert | C.hero | D.doctor |
A.perceive | B.advocate | C.defend | D.carry |
A.skill | B.gift | C.clue | D.sign |
3 . Since springing up in 2008, Chinese SNS websites have been growing rapidly. While building perfect and complete platforms, SNS websites have been attracting a greatly increasing number of users as well as enormous advertisers’ attention.
The birth of SNS websites brought us a new concept of socializing online using one’s real identity. Furthermore, the popularity of SNS websites has made real-identity online interaction (相互作用) a daily routine for almost all the Internet users. Blogs, photos, virtual gifts, games and other SNS applications have increased real emotional interaction among Internet users.
Obviously, real-identity online communication has become a major competitive advantage of SNS websites. Many experts conclude that SNS websites have created a network of real socializing and have solved people’s daily problems in communication. Therefore, solving real life issues and keeping friendly interpersonal relationship are the critical factors that ensure the survival and growth of SNS websites. Data report shows that Renren. com has helped 63 users find a friend every second during the whole year of 2009 and created a billion friendships.
In addition, celebrities, institutions and organizations have gradually become members of SNS websites. Information sharing becomes more diverse, and the emergence (出现) of social games satisfies users’ need for interactive entertainment.
By gaining users in 2009, the SNS profit model has gradually grown clearer. According to the CNNIC annual report, 80% of SNS profit comes from Internet advertisement, 15% from VAS and another 5% from other sources.
As the real marketing value of SNS was discovered by more businesses, many successful partnerships emerged. Advertising professions believe that the foundational qualities of SNS include participation, interaction, self-expression, and emotional communication. These qualities are the basis of SNS marketing activities, and they will promote the birth of more marketing models.
1. How’s the performance of the SNS website since it appeared in China?A.It’s competing hard with its overseas competitors. | B.Users have found nothing special about it. |
C.It’s been well-received and growing rapidly. | D.It hasn’t been making profit yet. |
A.it’s the quickest way for users to communicate |
B.users need to use their real identity to communicate |
C.it’s regarded as the best way to make friends with strangers |
D.it offers more diverse services such as virtual gifts and mini games |
A.The real identity communication and maintenance of interpersonal relationship. |
B.SNS websites have convenient user interface (用户界面) . |
C.It’s both entertaining and helps people to make more friends. |
D.It’s accessible through both computer and hand-held devices. |
A.mainly by selling advertising positions | B.through a number of new ways |
C.through cooperating with online stores | D.by charging users when they register on the website |
4 . Every year on my birthday, a white gardenia (栀子花) was
But I never stopped
One month before my high-school graduation, my father died. My feelings
The day before my ball, I found that dress — in the right size — hanging over the living room sofa. It was
My mother died ten days after I was married. The following year the gardenia stopped coming.
1.A.given | B.delivered | C.taken | D.brought |
A.aimless | B.joyful | C.useless | D.helpful |
A.greeted | B.imagined | C.enjoyed | D.satisfied |
A.considering | B.remembering | C.guessing | D.recalling |
A.referred | B.led | C.preferred | D.contributed |
A.appreciation | B.honor | C.kindness | D.respect |
A.time | B.chances | C.fun | D.problem |
A.changed | B.differed | C.suffered | D.judged |
A.ignoring | B.attending | C.announcing | D.missing |
A.unsurprised | B.uninterested | C.exhausted | D.pleased |
A.wrong | B.false | C.proper | D.right |
A.provided | B.presented | C.introduced | D.awarded |
A.doubt | B.wonder | C.desire | D.care |
A.hated | B.loved | C.annoyed | D.relaxed |
A.trouble | B.confusion | C.boredom | D.sadness |
5 . Watching movies is great for improving your English. And if you choose films that you enjoy watching, you’ll learn English without even realising it! Here are four movies that are perfect for English learners.
Charlotte’s Web (2006)Story: The power of friendship between a pig(Wilbur)and a spider(Charlotte).
The live-action film, a fine adaptation of E. B. White’s book, will entertain the young audience with cute talking animals and easy-to-follow language. Adults will also be charmed by heartwarming good time and learn to look at the world with curiosity and joy.
Toy Story(1995)Story: A cartoon film about toys that come to life when children and adults aren’t around.
The storylines are clear and the characters use simple but useful language. Though it’s mainly for kids, Toy Story doesn’t feel childish. The story and jokes also attracted adults, so parents would be more likely to take their children to see the film.
Charlie & the Chocolate Factory (1971)Story: Things go wrong when a group of kids get a free tour of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory.
This film is also great for English learners as it is generally easy to follow. And you’ll hear some extracts(选段) from English literature because Willy often quotes well-known writers such as Oscar Wilde and Shakespeare.
The Sound of Music(1965)Story: A young woman (Maria) becomes the nanny for seven children in a house in the Austrian Alps.
The Sound of Music is a musical and listening to music is one of the best ways to improve your English. Many of the film’s songs have become classics because they’re so catchy.
1. Which movie attracts cartoon lovers most?A.Charlotte’s Web(2006). | B.Toy Story(1995). |
C.Charlie & the Chocolate Factory(1971). | D.The Sound of Music(1965). |
A.They are preferred by housewives. | B.They are musicals. |
C.They are based on classic works. | D.They have children characters. |
A.A music blog. | B.A language magazine. |
C.A movie poster. | D.A toy advertisement. |
6 . My faith in human nature has never been so great as it was last weekend after our family get-together in the town of Vail.
On Saturday, we all went to the market right in the middle of the town. Near the end, we all
After we returned to the hotel late in the afternoon, my 7-year-old son Ponder
Ponder has never lost anything. So we just take for granted that he needs no guidance on managing his
He was upset, not about the Gameboy, but about the watch. “But Dad,” he said, through massive
Our dinner reservation was at a restaurant just on the other side of the bridge, so I
As we exited from the parking garage, we could see the fountain as we walked down the long staircase. I saw something black
“See it, Dad?” Ponder shouted. “Don’t get too excited because that may not be it,” I said. But that was it. It had been five or six hours since we left the fountain, and it was still there. There was no ID in it, and it looked like someone had looked through it and then set it right out where all could
I literally
What a charmed life, eh? I believe this was a perfect lesson for a child in losing something important. . . lose it and feel the full
A.drove | B.hiked | C.met | D.united |
A.landed | B.left | C.settled | D.slept |
A.responded | B.recognized | C.realised | D.recalled |
A.contained | B.combined | C.comprised | D.covered |
A.preparation | B.checkup | C.revision | D.search |
A.emotion | B.time | C.money | D.stuff |
A.tears | B.fists | C.reliefs | D.outbreaks |
A.promised | B.informed | C.warned | D.taught |
A.worm out | B.caught up | C.put away | D.turned in |
A.hiding | B.sitting | C.swinging | D.flowing |
A.assess | B.declare | C.tell | D.predict |
A.take | B.see | C.touch | D.protect |
A.panicked | B.exploded | C.collapsed | D.cried |
A.dreams | B.claims | C.efforts | D.passions |
A.range | B.pressure | C.weight | D.harvest |
7 . The Music Educator Award, this year, went to Annie Ray, an orchestra(管弦乐队)director at Annandale High School.She was recognized for her efforts to make music accessible to all students, particularly those with disabilities.Ray got to attend the awards ceremony in Los Angeles and bring home a $10,000 prize.
Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra for students with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities, as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregivers a year to play the same instrument as their child.Ray also works with a local charity to give damaged instruments a second life in her classroom.
The orchestra is about much more than just making music.The most important is to give students a chance to develop their cooperation skills, make mistakes and learn the art of refining something.Ray pushes her students to be brave, go outside their comfort zone and realize they have to learn how to make bad sounds before learning how to make good sounds.And they teach her a lot in return.” They changed my educational philosophy.I understand what it truly means to meet a student where they’re at and apply that elsewhere,” she said.
The warm reception on the ceremony was meaningful.Actually, not many people understand what exactly music educators do or how much their work matters.While her administration is supportive, that lack of understanding is a problem facing the profession in general.Another is resources.She says her school “desperately” needs new instruments.She will use some of her prize money to buy more.
Ray also plans to put some of the money towards an ongoing scholarship for students who want to pursue music when they graduate.She knows of several, those particularly interested in music, and aims to offer financial support needed to realize their musical dreams” It is hard but truly satisfying,” Ray said.“And there’s nothing else like it for them.”
1. What can we learn about Ray from the first two paragraphs?A.She hosted the award ceremony. | B.She brought music to more people. |
C.She gave away instruments to the poor. | D.She founded a local charity for children. |
A.They acquire in-depth musical knowledge. | B.They make friends with the like-minded. |
C.They gain personal growth from playing music. | D.They improve their connections with educators. |
A.The reception on the ceremony. | B.Importance of music education. |
C.Challenges for music educators. | D.Plans to obtain resources. |
A.Winning a scholarship. | B.Developing interest in music. |
C.Making musical achievements. | D.Transforming dreams into reality. |
8 . A new study involving nearly 50,000 people from four continents offers new insights into identifying the quantity of daily walking steps that will best improve adults’ health and longevity(长寿), and whether the ideal number of steps differs across people of different ages. The study represents an effort to develop an evidence-based public health message about the benefits of physical activity. The often-repeated 10,000-step-a-day saying grew out of a decades-old marketing activity for a Japanese pedometer(计步器), with no science to back it up.
Led by physical activity professor Amanda Paluch, an international group of scientists conducted an experiment among adults aged 18 and older. They grouped the nearly 50,000 participants into four comparative groups according to average steps per day. The lowest step group averaged 3,500 steps; the second, 5,800; the third, 7,800; and the fourth, 10,900 steps per day. Among the three higher active groups, there was a 40—53% lower risk of death, compared to the lowest step group.
More specifically, for adults 60 and older, the risk of early death leveled off at about 6,000—8,000 steps per day, meaning that more steps than that provided no additional benefit for longevity, while for adults younger than 60, about 8, 000—10,000 steps per day.
“So, what we saw was this continuing reduction in risk as the number of steps increases, until it levels off. Interestingly, the study found no definitive association with walking speed.” Paluch says.
The new study supports and expands findings from another study led by Paluch before, which found that walking at least 7,000 steps a day reduced middle-aged people’s risk of early death. “There’s a lot of evidence suggesting that moving even a little more is beneficial, particularly for those who are doing very little activity.” Paluch says. “More steps per day are better for your health.”
1. Why did the scientists carry out the new study?A.To know about people’s health condition. |
B.To explain the pedometer’s working principles. |
C.To determine the best physical activity for people. |
D.To provide a scientific guideline on daily walking. |
A.Turned higher. | B.Became stable. | C.Fell sharply. | D.Changed rapidly. |
A.The old should walk as much as possible. |
B.Young people usually walk more than the old. |
C.The most beneficial steps differ by age groups. |
D.Walking pace is the key to avoiding early death. |
A.To walk more steps. | B.To control walking speed. |
C.To limit walking distance. | D.To track the number of steps. |
9 . The cooperation between the Ten cent’s Digital Culture Laboratory (DCL) and the Sichuan Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology is ground-breaking. Using digital technologies such as AI, big data, cloud computing, knowledge graphs and computer vision, thousands of pieces unearthed from the Sanxingdui are being scanned, analyzed and calculated to determine whether or how they can be pieced back together.
This greatly improves efficiency (效率) and presents new situations that may not have been possible through traditional means. A 4,500-year-old bronze statue from Sanxingdui, for centuries in broken and bent pieces, now appears in its impressive form. The restoration (修复) is an important development for archaeology—it’s digital.
The bronze statue shows a four-legged beast with a worshipper kneeling on its back. The beast and the kneeling worshipper were unearthed separately from two different holes in 2021. Through markings on the beast’s back and the worshipper’s knees, the team guessed they may have been part of the same statue.3D modeling and AI analysis of size, weight and balance helped the team to decide that the two belonged together. Computer vision aided in straightening the bent parts and filling in missing pieces, such as an ear and an arm.
Sanxingdui is believed to be part of the ancient Shu Kingdom. There is no written text on how the Shu people lived or why they disappeared. Clues to their existence come from relics. While some relics were discovered in the late 1920s, detailed archaeological excavations (挖掘) began only in the 1980s when the first two holes were unearthed. Six more came to light in 2021. All uncovered relics suggest a civilization not only technologically advanced, but also earlier than first thought.
“There is more to the work we are doing than just archaeology.” said Zhan Shu, Head of DCL. The project will include the Shu people’s history and culture into video games, music, and literature so that the past can be more related to the younger generations.
1. What can we know about the restoration of the bronze statue?A.Digital technologies provided a new solution. |
B.The restoration was completed by hand. |
C.Traditional ways helped fill in missing parts. |
D.Major parts were discovered in one single hole. |
A.Its newly-found written text. | B.Its sudden disappearance. |
C.Its excavation method. | D.Its archaeological value. |
A.To provide relaxation means. | B.To reform music education. |
C.To connect youths with history. | D.To highlight Shu technology. |
A.Digital Technologies: Changing Archaeological Practices |
B.Sanxingdui: The Lost Civilization of the Shu Kingdom |
C.Uncovering the Secrets of Ancient Bronze Statue |
D.Promoting Culture Through History Education |
10 . When Johannes Fritz, an Austrian biologist, was born 56 years ago, the northern bald ibis had disappeared completely from the wild and could only be found in zoos. But Mr. Fritz has spent his working life reintroducing the birds into the wild, and an extremely important part has been teaching the young the migration (迁徙) path.
When Mr. Friz decided to lead the migration in a plane, he was laughed at. But in 2004, three years after some experiments, Mr. Fritz flew an ultralight plane slowly enough for his winged students to catch up, and led the first group from Austria to Italy. He has since led 15 such migrations. Over that time, he has rewilded 277 young ibises, many of which then started to pass the path on to their own young.
But the path he taught the ibises before is no longer workable. With climate change warming the lakes where the birds summer, they now delay (推迟) their migration to November, one month later than they did just a decade ago. And they are now reaching the Alps too late to make it over the peaks (山峰) because the rising warm air flows were too weak by November to allow the birds to fly over the mountains.
Determined to save them, Mr. Fritz decided he would teach the birds a new, safer migration path. The new path is about three times as long as their former 800 miles one directly south to Tuscany, Italy. Flying at a highest speed of 25 miles per hour, the trip is expected to take about six weeks, instead of the two to reach Tuscany.
At Lake Constance this summer, humans and birds were practicing for their long journey. Soon, they’ll fly to Andalusia in Spain, dealing with unpredictable weather along the way. But the risks are “necessary,” Mr. Fritz said. “It’s not so much a job,” he added, “but my life’s purpose.”
1. What happened to the ibises when Mr. Fritz was born?A.They had been trained to fly. | B.They had been rewilded in Italy. |
C.They were migrating naturally. | D.They were no longer seen in the wild. |
A.They have forgotten the old path. |
B.The path they took before is longer. |
C.The Alps is impassable for the delayed migration. |
D.The changing climate has warmed the mountains. |
A.It is higher than before. | B.It takes about two weeks. |
C.It leads directly to Tuscany. | D.It is about 2,400 miles long. |
A.Inspiring but inexperienced. | B.Responsible but emotional. |
C.Determined and creative. | D.Observant and outgoing. |