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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者军训的经历,通过军训,作者变得更加自信,更有毅力和决心。

1 . The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without ______ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.

It was ______ most high schools give to new Senior One students-military training. We ______ four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn’t go home at night and the training was ______ and difficult, our humorous young drill sergeant (教官) with a funny accent was a real ______ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and ______ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that ______ and sweat were not the only things that military training ______ .

After this journey, we were more ______ than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had ______ . Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished ______ to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout ______ than other classes.

Military training taught us perseverance (不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be ______ on our faces. We shouted so loud that our ______ could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches (火炬) , we walked into the future. Now the sun is ______ at all of us.

1.
A.cryingB.makingC.sendingD.telling
2.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
3.
A.wastedB.spentC.keptD.took
4.
A.strictB.curiousC.interestingD.normal
5.
A.successB.pleasureC.worryD.wonder
6.
A.referred toB.devoted toC.turned toD.listened to
7.
A.sunlightB.wealthC.desireD.health
8.
A.receivedB.helpedC.offeredD.happened
9.
A.concernedB.determinedC.interestedD.surprised
10.
A.expectedB.expressedC.dislikedD.rescued
11.
A.escapedB.movedC.rodeD.rushed
12.
A.largerB.strongerC.louderD.lower
13.
A.seenB.heardC.smeltD.touched
14.
A.thoughtsB.feelingsC.opinionsD.voices
15.
A.travellingB.fallingC.settingD.smiling
2023-10-31更新 | 237次组卷 | 22卷引用:江西省南昌市新建区第三中学2023-2024学年高二下学期普通班第一次学业水平考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为交换生去巴黎的经历,体会到了当地特殊的文化和温暖的氛围。

2 . Paris is the city of dreams. If you plan to head for Paris for a study period, perhaps a little reality check is in order. But my experience was a romantic one.

I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to complete—forms to fill in, meetings to attend—the list seemed endless.

Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.

Once I had finished classes for the week, I had an ever­increasing list of museums to visit, neighborhoods to explore, and cafes to sit in. Maybe you can read books about Paris and talk to locals and other foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. The people watching, the sounds of the city, and the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experienced in Paris as an exchange student.

After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door and every spoken word. There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying Bonjour to the passers­by.

On my last day in Paris, I confidently said “Bonjour Monsieur” as I passed the little store down the street. I guess the best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to me—my own little pieces of Paris.

1. What does the underlined word “ecstasy” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Courage.B.Imagination.C.Happiness.D.Depression.
2. According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression?
A.The friendly people he met in Paris.
B.The special culture he experienced in the city.
C.The academic achievement he made in his study.
D.The presentations and assignments he did in class.
3. Why did the author like walking to the market?
A.Because of the romantic locals.B.Because of the pleasant weather.
C.Because of the fresh vegetables.D.Because of the warm atmosphere.
4. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.An exchange student’s life.B.Charming neighborhoods.
C.An exchange program.D.A traveling experience.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了一个美国新开发的、名叫“Smarter Child”的电脑程序,讲述了它强大的功能和存在的问题。

3 . How clever can a computer be? Maybe you can get the answer after reading the following passage about a newly-developed US computer program called Smarter Child.

If you ran into Smarter Child online, you would be surprised at this kid’s huge memory. It can remember many facts. For example, Smarter Child knows every baseball player in every team this season and the weather in every city across the US. He also knows every word in the dictionary. However, if you ask Smarter Child other private questions, you will get strange answers. A question about Smarter Child’s age returns, “I’ll be older than you after further study!”, and asking where he lives, you will get, “In a clean room in a high-tech building in California.”

Smarter Child uses the huge information on the World Wide Web as his memory bank. To answer questions about spelling, for example, Smarter Child goes to www.ahdictionary.com. For the weather, he visits www.intellicast.com. He turns to www.the-scientist.com for scientists and www.moviefone.com for a fantastic movie.

Some scientists believe that by joining many systems of the Internet, an Artificial Intelligence (AI) with the combined (结合的) knowledge of, say, Albert Einstein, Richard Nixon and Britney Spears could be born. However, Smarter Child has difficulty in discerning whether a behavior is right or wrong, which is obvious to any young child. If he wants to think and learn without any help from the programmers like boy-computer David in the movie Artificial Intelligence (AI), he must solve two problems.

The first is that computers find it difficult to read web pages because the files are sorted in different ways. That’s why programmers need to tell Smarter Child where to look for the weather. It would be a much more difficult task to let him find it by himself. Another problem is that while Smarter Child can deal with information more exactly and faster than any human, he needs programmers to make better systems that allow machines to solve problems of common sense, which is a huge challenge.

1. What may be unknown to Smarter Child?
A.His age.B.The weather in New York.
C.A word in the dictionary.D.A player’s name of the Boston Redsox.
2. Which website can Smarter Child visit to answer the spelling questions?
A.www.moviefone.comB.www.intellicast.com
C.www.the-scientist.comD.www.ahdictionary.com
3. What does the underlined word “discerning” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Preventing.B.Copying.C.Inventing.D.Telling.
4. How is boy-computer David different from Smarter Child?
A.He has a huge memory.B.He can think and learn independently.
C.He can make a weather forecast.D.He deals with information fast.
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