1 . These days, more and more people go to the gym to work out. But with so many gyms out there, how do you know which one is the right one for you? We find some information about the best gyms in New York City so you can have a better idea of what each gym offers.
New York Sports Club
Initiation Fees: Neighborhood membership, $49.99; Passport membership, $49.99.
Membership Costs: Neighborhood membership, $44.99 a month; Passport membership, $ 99.99 a month.
Additional Fees: Neighborhood membership, $49.99 a year; Passport membership, S 49.99 a year.
Locations: Locations in all five boroughs.
Classes: Studio classes, athletic conditioning, boxing, kickboxing and yoga.
Planet Fitness
Initiation Fees (入会费): Regular membership, $5; Black Card membership, no initiation fee. Membership Costs: Regular membership is $10 a month and includes free fitness training and free wifi. Black Card membership is $ 22.99 a month and includes access to all Planet Fitness locations, free fitness training, free wifi, half-priced cooler drinks and worldwide travel deals.
Additional Fees: $39 membership fee a year.
Locations: Locations in all five boroughs (区).
Classes: None.
Chelsea Piers
Initiation Fees: Call to request.
Membership Costs: For a specific gym, varies by location.
Locations: Chelsea and Brooklyn.
Classes: Strength and conditioning, cycling and yoga.
24 Hour Fitness
Initiation Fees: $0 on select memberships.
Membership Costs: $79.99 for Ultra Sport.
Locations: Midtown and Madison Square Park.
Classes: Studio classes, free weights, group cycling and personal training.
1. What can you do in 24 Hour Fitness?A.Boxing. | B.Yoga. | C.Free weights. | D.Athletic conditioning. |
A.$39. | B.$5. | C.$10. | D.$22.99. |
A.It has no initiation fee. |
B.Its membership costs depend on its location. |
C.Its gyms can be found in all five boroughs. |
D.Its black card members can enjoy half-priced drinks. |
2 . Self-image is a mental blueprint or picture of ourselves - our own conception of the sort of person we are. Self-image is built up from our own beliefs about ourselves, the beliefs formed from our past experiences, successes, failures, relationships, etc.
Once a belief about ourselves is programmed into our minds, we act upon it as if it were true. Our positive beliefs are developed when we do something successfully or are recognized by people around us. Our negative beliefs are also developed when we give in to negative ideas. When we fail in something, some of us conclude that we are unsuccessful, unwanted, condemned, etc.
Thus, self-image is the key element in determining whether our internal guidance system functions for success or for failure. It sets the limits of our accomplishments, It determines what we can and cannot do. Self-image creates your character and your personality as well.
You may think the concept of self-image being an internal guidance system was got from the thought of a trained psychologist. In reality, the idea came from Maxwell Maltz, a plastic surgeon who was more interested in helping people by giving them emotional facelifts, rather than just physical ones.
“Expand the self-image and you expand the ‘area of the possible’,” said Dr Maltz.
Maltz determined that the human brain and nervous system function as a kind of goal-seeking device similar to that used to guide airplanes on automatic pilot. Maltz’s idea is simple: each one of us is capable of taking control of our self-image and programming our automatic guidance system for success. According to Maltz, all behavior is defined by the self-image and no real behavioral change can take place unless the self-image is changed.
1. According the passage, our self-image is build up from the following except__________.A.experiences | B.successes | C.hope | D.failures |
A.The formation of self-image. | B.The function of self-image. |
C.The definition of self-image. | D.The advantages of self-image. |
A.A doctor. | B.A chemist. | C.A psychologist. | D.An environmentalist. |
A.It is used to guide airplanes. |
B.It has an effect on our behavior. |
C.It can be controlled by our nervous system. |
D.It can serve as a goal-setting device. |
3 . See if you can understand these words that have won an award for the funniest joke at a UK arts and culture festival: “I’m not a fan of the new pound coin, but then again, I hate all change.”
Did you get it? The UK started to use new one pound coins that year, so the joke contains a pun (一语双关) on the word “change”.
Britain is known for its dry sense of humour, so this is a classic British joke where you have to think about it to understand it.
When a British person tells a joke, they’ll probably say it without a laugh, or even a smile, and it’ll probably be said when you least expect it.
Americans, on the other hand, enjoy being more straightforward. In a country filled with people from so many backgrounds, jokes in the US tend to be about cultural, racial and gender differences. In the US, humour can be a way to help people overcome their differences.
A great example of this comes from an American comedian, Chris Rock, who once said, “You know the world is going crazy when the best rapper is a white guy, the best golfer is a black guy, the tallest guy in the NBA is Chinese.” His words prove a point about stereotypes. After all, when it comes to humour, the best jokes are the ones where we can laugh at ourselves.
1. Why is the joke in the first paragraph funny?A.It has won an award at a UK arts and culture festival. |
B.It uses a pun on the word “change” |
C.You have to think about it first. |
D.It is a classic British joke. |
A.They may tell a joke about gender differences. |
B.They may tell a joke about their new coins. |
C.They may tell a joke showing a dry sense of humour. |
D.They may tell a joke when you least expect it. |
A.Good rappers are usually white. |
B.White people are good at playing golf. |
C.Chinese people are taller than Americans. |
D.Humour can help overcome cultural differences. |
A.The British don’t like all change. |
B.It is not difficult for us to understand a classic British joke. |
C.American humour helps people overcome their differences. |
D.Americans never laugh at themselves. |
4 . Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became record breaker on 17 October of 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.
Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her.
So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercise every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.
A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jcanne Calment sends him a card saying: Sorry, I’m still alive!
1. Which of the following could best describe the word “longest-lived” in the first paragraph?A.Largest. | B.Highest-lived. | C.Living the longest. | D.Longest-recorded. |
A.Her giving up smoking and drinking. | B.She does exercise every day. |
C.She has a healthy diet. | D.The good genes from her parents. |
A.She is unhappy. | B.She feels she is going to die very soon. |
C.She is optimistic and humorous. | D.She wouldn’t like to live much longer. |
A.A trip guidebook. | B.Sport news. | C.A science magazine. | D.A biography. |
5 . A man was driving when he found a lady needed help. So he stopped. When he was coming up to her, she was worried
The car
Several days later in a small
That night the waitress came home earlier, wondering how the lady could know how much she and her husband needed money when the
The help you give to others shall always get back to you, so please don’t
A.so | B.if | C.as | D.though |
A.frightening | B.shocking | C.surprising | D.interesting |
A.put down | B.broke down | C.got down | D.turned down |
A.spend | B.cost | C.take | D.pay |
A.offer | B.supply | C.support | D.provide |
A.hospital | B.supermarket | C.church | D.restaurant |
A.excited | B.tired | C.upset | D.satisfied |
A.met | B.called | C.remembered | D.found |
A.left | B.wrote | C.took | D.threw |
A.nothing | B.anything | C.something | D.everything |
A.love | B.determination | C.interest | D.doubt |
A.trouble | B.baby | C.customer | D.bill |
A.proud | B.unwilling | C.glad | D.angry |
A.replied | B.said | C.shouted | D.sighed |
A.forget | B.pretend | C.try | D.mind |
6 . David Willard has been checking the grounds of Chicago’s lakefront exhibition center for dead birds for 40 years. One morning this year he found something horrible; Hundreds of dead songbirds, so thick they looked like a carpet. Nearly 1,000 songbirds died during the night after crashing into the center’s windows. According to bird experts, the result was caused by a combination of migration conditions, rain, and the exhibition hall's low lights and walls with windows.
Birds don’t see clear glass and don’t understand it’s a deadly barrier. When they see plants or bushes through windows, they head for them, killing themselves in the process. Birds that migrate at night, like sparrows, rely on the stars to navigate. Bright lights from buildings both attract and confuse them, leading to window strikes or birds flying around the lights until they die from tiredness—a phenomenon known as deadly light attraction.
But even in the best of circumstances, spring and fall are dangerous times for migrating birds. When they migrate over major cities, the risks increase. Hundreds or thousands of dead birds may appear on city streets after a wave of migrants has passed through. In all, about 100 million to 1 billion birds die each year in North America from crashing buildings.
The good news is that people can greatly reduce the danger with some simple methods. Window strikes are easily preventable, said Anna Pidgeon, an expert at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Architects can design windows with markings in the glass that birds can easily recognize, she said. People can paint their windows as well.
1. What caused songbirds to die according to Paragraph 1?A.Bad migration conditions. | B.Human behaviors. |
C.Crashing into plants. | D.A combination of external factors. |
A.Birds dying due to being attracted by strong lights. |
B.Birds getting attracted to bright lights and then getting lost. |
C.Birds getting attracted to lights and then attacking each other. |
D.Birds flying around the dim lights until they die from exhaustion. |
A.Puzzled and unbiased. | B.Negative and suspicious. |
C.Approving and supportive. | D.Compromising and critical. |
A.To promote the use of dim lights in buildings. |
B.To inform readers about bird migration patterns. |
C.To explain the dangers birds face during migration. |
D.To discuss the work of David Willard at the exhibition center. |
7 . There is no doubt that to study abroad gives you an excellent opportunity to learn things which are very helpful in your career building.
Today Canada has earned a good name in providing quality education and a safe environment for its students. That is why more than 130,000 international students register every year in famous Canadian universities. It is an ideal education destination and gives students a unique experience of education and its diverse arts and culture. Canada spends a lot on education and is ranked the highest in G-8 countries.
To study in Canada is very cost-effective. These universities are affordable compared to other universities in the world such as in the US, New Zealand and the UK where the cost of education and living is very high. According to a survey in 2006, “Canada offered the lowest tuition fees for foreign students compared to the UK and Australia.”
The low rate of crimes and the peaceful safe environment of the country also attract lots of international students to Canadian universities. Canada has 92 universities and 175 community colleges and university degrees have three levels — Bachelor’s, Master’s and Doctoral.
A Bachelor’s degree in Canada is for three or four years’ full-time study depending upon the nature of the program you are doing. On the other hand a Master’s degree consists of two years of study. For a Doctoral program in a Canadian university you require a minimum of three to four or sometimes five years of research and study.
You can also find many diploma (学位证书) and qualification programs in Canadian universities where the time is generally one year. Some of the Canadian universities are well-regarded worldwide and the degree and diploma obtained from these Canadian universities are recognized globally and promise a bright future. After the completion of studies a person could also find great job offers in Canada itself.
1. Why do more and more international students choose to study in Canada?A.Because Canadian government has a good name. |
B.Because students are provided with free education. |
C.Because there are more than 130,000 international students. |
D.Because it offers excellent education and environment to students. |
A.The best educational resources in the world. |
B.Lower tuition and a safe environment. |
C.The shortest studying period for a doctoral degree. |
D.The most abundant educational curriculum. |
A.It is difficult to get a diploma in Canada. |
B.There are the most international students in Canada. |
C.Graduates from Canada prefer to work outside. |
D.Some Canadian universities are popular worldwide. |
A.a newspaper | B.a novel |
C.a detective story | D.a science book |
8 . I ask every student applying for Pitzer College the same question, “What do you look forward to the most in college?” I was surprised and delighted when a student replied, “The possibility of failure.” Of course, this is not how most students respond to the question when sitting before the person who can make decisions about their academic futures, but this young man took a risk. “You see, my parents have never let me fail,” he said. “When I want to take a chance at something, they remind me it’s not a safe route to take. They tell me taking a more rigorous course or trying an activity I may not succeed in will ruin my chances at college admission. Even staying up late to do something that isn’t related to school, they see it as a risk to my academic work and college success.”
Kids all over the world admit they are under huge pressure to be perfect. So students are usually in shock when I tell them I never expect perfection. How could a leader of admission at one of America’s most selective colleges not want the best and the brightest? The reality is that perfection doesn’t exist.
I’ve known teenagers will never be perfect. They do silly things, fall down, and lack confidence. The ability to bounce back is a fundamental life skill students have to learn on their own. The lessons of failure can’t be taught in a classroom. During my weekend of interviews, another student told me, “I’m ashamed to admit I failed calculus (微积分), but I decided to take it again and got a B-plus. I will still take calculus, and even though I don’t love it, I’m glad I pushed through!” I asked him what he learned from the experience. “I learned to let go of shame,” he said. “I realized that I can’t let a grade define (定义) my success. I also learned that if you want anything eagerly, you can achieve it.”
I smiled as I wrote his words down on the application-review form. Apparently, he has the coping skills to adjust to college life. Failure is about growth, learning, overcoming and moving on. Let’s allow young people to fail. Not only will they learn something, it might even get them into college!
1. What does the underlined word “rigorous” in the first paragraph mean?A.Absurd. | B.Lively. | C.Challenging. | D.Special. |
A.Teachers can help students to admit failure. |
B.Parents define their children’s success by grades. |
C.Teenagers get lessons of failure through experiences. |
D.Young people spend enough time letting go of shame. |
A.The college teachers would love the student for his perfection. |
B.He succeeded in persuading the student to enter college. |
C.The student realized his dream of being a perfect person. |
D.He thought the student would have a promising future. |
A.Learn to Fail | B.Learn to Live |
C.Try to Succeed | D.Decide to Experience |
9 . Are you looking for the best amusement park in the world? Whether you wish to get the wonders of dreamland or want to be amazed by the craziest rides, there are numerous places that would surely give you excitement.
Gardaland
Considered to be one of the top amusement parks in the world, Gardaland is located in the Northeastern Italy and is an incredible journey for everyone. Begin a fantastic adventure with the themed water well, and the thrilling rides that include Blue Tornado, Raptor, Magic Mountain, and a lot more. While it also happens to be the fascinating one amongst the best amusement parks in the world, there is never a dull moment in this wonderland.
Universal Studios
Noted as one of the best amusement parks around the world, Universal Studios, Osaka attracts millions of visitors every year. It is popularly known as the home of the Wizarding World of Harry Potter. This theme park has word-class entertainment for all ages to enjoy to the fullest. Many attractions are similar to that of Universal Orlando Resort and Universal Studios Hollywood.
Happy Valley
Happy Valley is one of the best amusement parks around the world for kids and families. It is a magical place for extreme adventure rides and carnivals. Composing of nine areas of different themes including Sunshine Beach, Shangri-la Woods and Typhoon Bay, you are sure to have a great time here.
1. What’s special about Gardaland?A.It has the longest ride in the world. |
B.It is an amusement park with a theme of wells. |
C.It is the greatest amusement park in the world. |
D.It is mainly designed for children and teenagers. |
A.Fans of fantasy films. | B.Environmentalists. |
C.Historians. | D.Kids who like rides. |
A.They have amazing rides. | B.They attract people of all ages. |
C.They are mainly designed for kids. | D.They are designed in the same style. |
10 . Qinghuaci ware is one of the most well-known cultural products in China, with items made in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, considered the best in quality.
Cai Wenjuan’s parents and grandparents made qinghuaci here. Cai’s childhood memories are connected to ceramics, which led her to find her passion in painting as a girl. Even after graduating from Jingdezhen Ceramic University in 2006, she didn’t think about inheriting the family craft and became a saleswoman at a ceramic studio in Beijing back then.
After two years of selling ceramics, Cai was captivated by the blue-and-white ware. She quit her job and returned to her hometown in late 2008, starting a two-year learning experience of painting blue-and-white porcelain items. In 2012, Cai established her own ceramics-making company and two years later, she built the ceramics-themed brand China Story.
Pushing the boundaries of the age-old practice, Cai puts blue-and-white patterns, inspired by Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) porcelain, on daily objects such as phone cases, umbrellas, pillows and so on. So far, more than 1,000 kinds of cultural products have been sold by her company. “The charm and story behind the blue-and-white china can be told through the way the young generation feels connected,” Cai says, adding that china can be stylish.
As a provincial-level inheritor of the blue-and-white china-painting, she devotes herself to passing on the craft by combining the ancient charm with modern aesthetics. On video-sharing platform Douyin, Cai has posted more than 60 clips to popularize the craft and the culture behind it. “One day, I hope there are traditional Chinese elements everywhere in daily life,” Cai says. Like Cai, more young artists are considering a career in china-related businesses in Jingdezhen, with the local government rolling out supportive measures for a variety of startups in the field.
1. What caused Cai Wenjuan to be fond of painting?A.Her gift. | B.Her curiosity. |
C.Her being tired of selling goods. | D.Her childhood experience. |
A.shocked | B.attracted | C.embarrassed | D.challenged |
A.Considerate. | B.Creative. | C.Strict. | D.Generous. |
A.It needs checking. | B.It needs culture. |
C.It has a bright future. | D.It has a limited platform. |