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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是两只被遗弃的小比格犬在雪夜被野生动物保护官员救下的故事,这个故事道出了做好的人性:善良和爱使得残酷与寒冷远离我们。

1 . One snowy night, a pair of beagles(比格犬)was struggling on a rural highway. The father-to-be looked around anxiously, trying to seek _________ for his dear companion. Frequently he would look at her _________, feeling guilty she labored along, her way made heavier by the new life growing inside her. They _________ for a warm, dry place. When her _________ came, it must not be out here along the roadway.

As _________ would have it, Gus Kiebel, a county wildlife officer, who was driving home from work, spotted the pair. He _________ to the shoulder of the road immediately.

The beagles made no effort to _________ when Gus bent down and stretched out his hands to them. Gus _________ their tags(狗牌)by his truck’s headlights and tried to ring, but the falling snow _________ the screen. He placed the dogs in his truck, __________ his phone and called again. A man answered and instantly grew __________ when Gus told him why he was calling.

“I already gave them away,” the man responded coldly.

Obviously, these beagles were __________. Meeting their large begging eyes, Gus felt his heart __________. “Putting them back in the snow is out of the __________,” Gus thought to himself, “I must bring them home.”

It’s a simple story, but it speaks to the best of our nature: Kindness and love can keep cruelty and cold at __________.

1.
A.shelterB.shadeC.instructionsD.routes
2.
A.patientlyB.helplesslyC.fondlyD.proudly
3.
A.waitedB.preparedC.cheeredD.longed
4.
A.troubleB.opportunityC.timeD.turn
5.
A.lifeB.luckC.historyD.news
6.
A.pulled overB.turned upC.headed offD.sped up
7.
A.submitB.barkC.struggleD.escape
8.
A.toreB.adjustedC.untiedD.read
9.
A.coloredB.mistedC.dustedD.damaged
10.
A.driedB.chargedC.examinedD.grabbed
11.
A.persuasiveB.defensiveC.curiousD.grateful
12.
A.discoveredB.licensedC.identifiedD.abandoned
13.
A.racingB.sinkingC.achingD.beating
14.
A.blueB.questionC.wayD.world
15.
A.bayB.handC.easeD.peace
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个家境贫困的印尼女孩哈尼(Hani)的自信和努力学习的决心使得她成功获得原本机会渺茫的大学奖学金的故事。

2 . The day I met Hani, she was a shy, 17-year-old girl of the Indonesian international school, where I taught English. She asked if I could help her_________ her English. I could tell it took great_________ for the young girl to_________ me and ask for help. “I want to go to a US university,” she said with confidence. I was surprised.

I agreed to help her. For several months, Hani _________ each morning at five and studied on the bus. At 4 p.m.,she reached my classroom, _________ but ready to work. When meeting Hani at her shabby (简陋的) house, I realized it was impossible for her to_________ the expenses of a US university. Hani’s interest was increasing with her language ability but I was becoming more and more_________.

One day I received the announcement of a_________ opportunity for a major US university. After reading the_________, I knew Hani couldn’t meet the qualifications (资格).I told her the truth. But she remained__________. “Will you send in my name?” she asked. I couldn’t turn her down and completed the application.

In the following weeks, I arranged for her to take the Test of English Fluency, which would be a big __________ for whoever had never__________ a computer before. For two weeks, we studied how a computer works. Then, she received a letter from the scholarship association. She had been__________.

I leaped (跳跃) around the room, overjoyed and shocked. Hani stood by, smiling. I realized it is not talent alone that brings success, but also the__________to succeed, the commitment (投入) to work hard and the courage to__________ yourself.

1.
A.assumeB.recoverC.improveD.recognize
2.
A.basisB.courageC.techniqueD.concern
3.
A.attachB.reviseC.seekD.approach
4.
A.wokeB.stretchedC.sweatedD.breathed
5.
A.energeticB.tiredC.flexibleD.awkward
6.
A.recommendB.recallC.reduceD.afford
7.
A.confidentB.inspiredC.discouragedD.generous
8.
A.performanceB.scholarshipC.independenceD.adventure
9.
A.resourcesB.measuresC.reflectionsD.requirements
10.
A.determinedB.well-meaningC.well-roundedD.responsible
11.
A.characterB.exchangeC.challengeD.contribution
12.
A.designedB.touchedC.pressedD.admired
13.
A.acceptedB.curedC.frightenedD.attacked
14.
A.adaptationB.opportunityC.optionD.drive
15.
A.let go ofB.take pride inC.believe inD.bring out
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了蒂姆发现同事托尼心脏病突发,他沉着应对,冷静处理,最终帮助托尼等到救护车,保住生命的故事。

3 . Tim was working in his office when he was asked to check on Tony. Feeling _______, Tony had taken himself off to a quiet meeting room to _______ . When a colleague (同事) found him, something was _______wrong.

When Tim walked into the _______, he saw Tony sitting in a chair, looking poorly and breathing very rapidly. He _______ that Tony was having a heart attack.

Tony was in his fifties and generally a _______ man. But the symptoms of a heart attack were there. He was sweating and _______to breathe. He was also complaining of chest pains, so Tim called for a(n)_______ .

Tim offered Tony an aspirin pill to _______ slowly, which can help to thin the blood and may help someone who is having a heart attack. He made sure that Tony continued to ________ in a comfortable position. For peace of mind, he asked a colleague to find an automated external defibrillator (自动体外除颤器), ________ Tony became unresponsive and stopped breathing. ________ he didn’t need to use it.

Tim continued to ________ Tony until the ambulance arrived and Tony was then taken to hospital where he had emergency surgery on his heart. Despite the ________ of the situation, Tony was saved and is now fully recovered.

“Without the first aid skills I learnt, I don’t know if I would have been so level headed when this happened.” Tim said when asked about his ________ actions.

1.
A.disturbedB.unwellC.innocentD.impatient
2.
A.restB.hideC.readD.lie
3.
A.probablyB.actuallyC.morallyD.terribly
4.
A.roomB.officeC.companyD.hospital
5.
A.insistedB.admittedC.suspectedD.claimed
6.
A.singleB.weakC.healthyD.hardworking
7.
A.forgettingB.strugglingC.stoppingD.longing
8.
A.doctorB.examinationC.surgeryD.ambulance
9.
A.chewB.tasteC.absorbD.recover
10.
A.moveB.sitC.workD.sleep
11.
A.so thatB.or elseC.in caseD.as soon as
12.
A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.GraduallyD.Thankfully
13.
A.encourageB.monitorC.supportD.tolerate
14.
A.sadnessB.awarenessC.seriousnessD.madness
15.
A.calmB.braveC.selflessD.voluntary
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了克里斯蒂·罗戈夫斯基和她的搭档温迪·辛格尔顿建立志愿服务团队,为那些生日时无法吃到蛋糕的孩子送蛋糕的暖心之举。

4 . On February 12, 2019, Brendon Fontaine blew out five candles on a birthday cake covered in strawberry icing and topped with a plastic figure of his favorite character. Brendon’s_________ came from Cakes for Kids, a group of home bakers who recognize that a simple birthday cake can be impossible for families like the Fontaines. The group was _________ three years ago by Christy Rogowski and her partner Wendy Singleton. “Imagining a child who wasn’t going to have a birthday cake was really _________,” Rogowski says. A Facebook call-out for volunteers _________added 150 bakers to their list, which includes people of all skill levels. When volunteers first apply, they’re asked why they want to _________ . “Some people have said that they didn’t have a cake on their birthday growing up, and they know how _________ it is,” says Singleton. More commonly, though, they say they want families in need to know that their neighbors_________ them.

The cake receivers are decided by community organizations and Winnipeg Child and Family Services, which send Rogowski and Singleton information about each kid’s interests and favorite       _________. A child might receive a cake because of the family’s lack of_________. Cakes also go to children living in foster care. Jodi Korolyk, a family services worker has so far ordered birthday cakes for five of the almost 800 kids in their system. “It __________ the children that they have a lot of people there to __________ them,” she says. “For most kids, it doesn’t really__________what the cake looks like; just getting one is__________ .” Korolyk sometimes arranges for parents whose children are in foster care to bring the cake to their kids themselves. “It’s a really good tool to help__________a relationship between them,” she says, adding that it can also build the parents’__________in her. By the end of last year, Cakes for Kids had provided over 575 cakes to mark kids’ birthdays, and the baking continues.

1.
A.surpriseB.angerC.sorrowD.pity
2.
A.applaudedB.complainedC.bundedD.blamed
3.
A.amazingB.upsettingC.confusingD.pleasing
4.
A.hardlyB.accidentallyC.frequentlyD.eventually
5.
A.quitB.contributeC.agreeD.play
6.
A.importantB.boringC.terribleD.complex
7.
A.laugh atB.talk aboutC.care aboutD.rely on
8.
A.sportsB.filmsC.songsD.flavors
9.
A.moneyB.waterC.educationD.clothes
10.
A.frightensB.worriesC.showsD.shocks
11.
A.shareB.stopC.memorizeD.support
12.
A.matterB.occurC.workD.exist
13.
A.annoyingB.excitingC.convincingD.disappointing
14.
A.changeB.hurtC.promoteD.accept
15.
A.delightB.prideC.disbeliefD.trust
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了理发师与客人之间的联系。Clarie热爱理发工作,她认为与客人的联系基于日常工作的点滴,并且理发师需要关心客人,才能建立起联系。

5 . How long have you been going to the same hairdresser or barber? It’s a question that gets us thinking about the unique friendship we _______ with our stylists over the years.

You have confidence in each other. You have a laugh together and regularly _______ each other’s news. Plus they try to make you look and feel your best. That’s a(n) _______ not only for a great friendship, but also for the perfect relationship with your hairdresser. When you find a good barber, it’s something to _______.

Many people have _______ experiences with their hairdressers. I’ve had my hair cut by Claire Miller for more than 15 years. She’s taken me through all kinds of _______, and she’s helped me find a totally new look now during the post-chemotherapy (化疗后) period with dyed blonde hair! _______ hairstyles, there have been communications about the joys and trials of motherhood, the _______ of health problems and changes in our careers and lives — the stuff of 15 years that we have _______ in the three salons Claire has worked in.

While she cut my hair recently, we chatted about that special __________ that forms between hairdressers and their clients. “You hear so many stories from them, and sometimes you feel like a counselor __________ a hairdresser. You assess their needs, and you know how to react to them,”says Claire.

For Claire, the customer interaction is something she loves about the job and that she has __________ developed throughout her working life. “It’s about being human and __________ about people. A lot of my clients are my friends and like family now. It’s my __________ to cut their hair, making them look and feel good, but I also want them to feel __________ by the experience,” laughs Claire.

1.
A.breakB.promoteC.formD.begin
2.
A.catch up onB.make up forC.put up withD.end up with
3.
A.requestB.desireC.occasionD.recipe
4.
A.resolveB.rememberC.cherishD.evaluate
5.
A.reliableB.unforgettableC.imaginableD.inseparable
6.
A.shapesB.modelsC.stylesD.sorts
7.
A.BesidesB.DespiteC.GivenD.After
8.
A.injuriesB.emotionsC.concernsD.challenges
9.
A.broughtB.sharedC.observedD.emphasized
10.
A.linkB.roleC.habitD.pattern
11.
A.other thanB.rather thanC.less thanD.more than
12.
A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.immediatelyD.frequently
13.
A.caringB.hangingC.worryingD.talking
14.
A.desireB.ambitionC.hobbyD.job
15.
A.fascinatedB.struckC.upliftedD.impressed
2023-01-30更新 | 1769次组卷 | 9卷引用:湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲在家庭徒步旅行后,下定决心减肥,并最终成功的故事。他认为一件事的成功背后得有一个理由。

6 . Being a parent is already a life-changing experience. However, this 40-year-old dad _____________ an astonishing transformation (变化) after a hike with his kids.

Before Jeremiah Peterson looked like a supermodel, he weighed 290 pounds. He was only _____________ to lose weight after he went on a _____________ with his family in 2017 and became aware how quickly he got _____________ from the activity.

“Instead of remembering all the good _____________ we had made on this trip, all I can remember is this one thing that kept playing in my head over and over again: I found myself running out of breath and having to take _____________ way before my 9-, 7- and 4-year-old kids,” Peterson wrote on Instagram.

The dad from Missoula, Montana then _____________ himself to get into shape.

_____________, he started by giving up drinking and _____________ a ketogenic diet (生酮食法). Every day for five months straight, he would hike for two hours and spend one more hour at the gym.

After 150 days of a strict diet and lots of ______________, Peterson lost 92 pounds. Not only that, he can now run ______________ up the hiking trail that once made him extremely exhausted (疲惫的).

Peterson now uses his story and fitness knowledge to coach and ______________ almost 100,000 social media followers — but he says that his kids are the real ______________ for his success.

“Finding your reason that is ______________ if you want to achieve success in life,” he wrote in an Instagram post. “If you don’t have a strong reason behind your ______________, you are less likely to get the results.”

1.
A.discouragedB.experiencedC.preventedD.improved
2.
A.luckyB.honoredC.determinedD.careful
3.
A.hikeB.dietC.programD.project
4.
A.upsetB.hurtC.rewardedD.exhausted
5.
A.changesB.contributionsC.memoriesD.preparations
6.
A.turnsB.breaksC.photosD.notes
7.
A.setB.attractedC.advisedD.wished
8.
A.BesidesB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Therefore
9.
A.insisting onB.leading toC.referring toD.agreeing on
10.
A.practiceB.considerationC.exerciseD.attention
11.
A.suddenlyB.non-stopC.immediatelyD.together
12.
A.pleaseB.compareC.encourageD.force
13.
A.purposeB.reasonC.advantageD.direction
14.
A.necessaryB.simpleC.personalD.available
15.
A.achievementsB.imaginationsC.conditionsD.actions
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了89岁的老人纽伊坚持不靠社区救济生活,坚持送披萨养活自己。他在TikTok上走红,获得了很多人的喜爱和关心。

7 . Derlin Newey, an 89-year-old pizza delivery driver was in disbelief when the Valdez family visited him. The local TV station was there to _________ the moment. “I don’t know what to say,” said Newey as he _________ tears of joy. Newey delivers _________ for Papa John, about 30 hours a week. He said he couldn’t live lonely on social security.

_________ being a delivery driver, Newey is also a rising TikTok star thanks to some loyal _________ inspired by his kindness.

The Valdez family always ask for him when _________ pizza and started recording his deliveries as TikTok videos on their channel @vendingheads. “It’s unbelievable. Everybody _________ him,” said Carlos Valdez. The family claims his signature phrase with each _________ is, “Hello, are you looking for some pizza?”

With more than 53,000 followers, they often got comments asking why Newey was delivering pizzas at his _________. The family decided to use their platform for some good. They asked their followers to make a __________ to help Newey, and they were quickly able to raise $12,000. They presented a signed check to him as from his “TikTok Family”.

Newey didn’t even know what TikTok was, but was __________ for the unexpected blessing. The Valdez family said that the __________ couldn’t have gone any better. “We just need to treat people with __________ and respect the way he does. He __________ our heart,” said Valdez.

And if the cash wasn’t __________, the family sweetened the surprise with a T-shirt that read, “Hello, are you looking for some pizza?”

1.
A.witnessB.interviewC.meetD.call
2.
A.cleaned upB.moved offC.held backD.put down
3.
A.fruitB.pizzasC.mealsD.water
4.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Instead
5.
A.peopleB.teenagersC.customersD.parents
6.
A.orderingB.pickingC.selectingD.eating
7.
A.hatesB.dislikesC.lovesD.recognizes
8.
A.lunchB.assignmentC.jobD.delivery
9.
A.numberB.houseC.timeD.age
10.
A.donationB.partC.listD.meeting
11.
A.usefulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.helpful
12.
A.surpriseB.informationC.newsD.article
13.
A.eagernessB.sadnessC.kindnessD.happiness
14.
A.filledB.brokeC.stoleD.lost
15.
A.missedB.goneC.realD.enough
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了学生们给退休教师Agnes Lloyd准备了一个惊喜,让她度过了一个难忘的70岁生日。

8 . Agnes Lloyd’s 70th birthday came, but the day went normally. Her husband _______ many years ago. She had not heard from her children for a long time, which was _______.

The last bell of the day rang. She picked up her _______ and walked towards her car planning to buy herself a chocolate dessert although her doctors don’t _______ it for her age. But who cares? It was her birthday, and she _______ it.

The thought made her smile as she _______ her car when a sudden “MRS. LLOYD!” _______ her. Agnes dropped her purse onto the ground. She looked around and was _______ by what she saw.

Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs. She hadn’t _______ they had prepared such a surprise for her. Her student Christian came over, picking up her purse, and ________ her to the rest as they all started singing Happy Birthday.

As the song continued, tears ________ in her eyes. As they finished the song, small pieces of coloured paper began flying all over the place ________. But that wasn’t the best part.

Some of the students parted and her three children stepped out holding a birthday cake with two ________ that formed the number 70. “Happy birthday. Mom!” They exclaimed together, and that’s when Agnes lost her ________ for the first time.

Don’t forget your parents, ________ your life gets busy. We need to act and remind them that they are loved.

1.
A.showed upB.set outC.fell illD.passed away
2.
A.worryingB.depressingC.surprisingD.puzzling
3.
A.purseB.bookC.chairD.food
4.
A.recognizeB.admireC.demandD.recommend
5.
A.promisedB.ignoredC.deservedD.permitted
6.
A.approachedB.discoveredC.startedD.touched
7.
A.movedB.frightenedC.delightedD.satisfied
8.
A.disturbedB.inspiredC.amusedD.shocked
9.
A.mentionedB.realizedC.doubtedD.admitted
10.
A.followedB.invitedC.guidedD.introduced
11.
A.gatheredB.driedC.disappearedD.remained
12.
A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.secretlyD.suddenly
13.
A.presentsB.flowersC.candlesD.cards
14.
A.strengthB.enthusiasmC.calmnessD.interest
15.
A.as ifB.even ifC.so thatD.now that
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍和分析维克多·雨果的小说《悲惨世界》的主要内容。

9 . Victor Hugo’s novel Les Miserables was first published in France in 1862 and has been a popular novel ever since. It has been _______ for the stage and screen many times. It is a comment on society and on the _______ of people through the tale of a man whose life is changed by an act of forgiveness. Forgiveness is a _______ repeated throughout the novel.

_______ in the early 19th century in France, the novel records the ups and downs of the prisoner Jean Valjean, a man who has spent nineteen years in prison for _______ a piece of bread to feed his hungry sister and many attempted escapes. After being allowed to come out of prison, Valjean cannot get a job because nobody wants to give a job to a former prisoner. _______, his life changes when a priest forgives him for stealing from a church. _______ the priest forgives him, he goes out and steals some money from a child. He soon remembers the priest’s forgiveness and _______ what he has done. He searches for the _______ to return the money but now it is too ________ --the police are searching for him. If they catch him, he will spend the ________ of his life in prison. To ________the police, he changes his name from Valjean to Madeleine and eventually becomes a ________ man and even a mayor of a town. In his role as mayor, he helps a woman called Fantine and promises to take care of her daughter, Cosette. He treats Cosette like his own daughter and risks his safety for her happiness. Valjean’s new life becomes ________ when a policeman guesses who Valjean really is and wants to send him back to prison. What follows is a long ________ of cat and mouse which eventually takes Valjean into the dangerous streets of Paris during the 1832 Revolution.

1.
A.adoptedB.approvedC.adaptedD.adjusted
2.
A.loveB.natureC.thoughtD.belief
3.
A.placeB.nounC.themeD.name
4.
A.SetB.PlacedC.SaidD.Told
5.
A.buyingB.acceptingC.wantingD.stealing
6.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SoD.Thus
7.
A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.If
8.
A.realizesB.remembersC.regretsD.recalls
9.
A.priestB.policemanC.mayorD.child
10.
A.earlyB.sadC.soonD.late
11.
A.restB.wholeC.bestD.worst
12.
A.catchB.avoidC.begD.respect
13.
A.dangerousB.successfulC.generousD.secret
14.
A.gloriousB.easyC.brightD.difficult
15.
A.filmB.relationC.gameD.event
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . When Shao Tianshuai was 14, her dance teacher told her she had expressive eyes and an oval face, which were best suited for Kunqu Opera. She didn’t pay much ________to the comment until her mother __________ her to give the opera a try.

In 2001, Shao _________ for the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater in Beijing and came out with flying colors. The theater company is the only ________ platform in northern China devoted to Kunqu, an existing form of Chinese opera with a history of around 600 years.

Kunqu Opera, like many traditional Chinese operas, is _______ from one generation to another through singing demonstrations. It takes years to ________ basic skills, only after which performers can try and build their own _________.

“This type of opera was on the edge of decline (衰退) and the theater only had a dozen performances a year before I applied there,” says Shao. “However, the UNESCO tag gave the art a ________ life. The opera received government support and attracted the attention of young audiences.”

Usually, she performs her regular shows. ________, she arranges training for young performers and ______ on creating new pieces. She notes that two-thirds of the performers in the company are young, which injects energy to the theater founded over six decades ago.

Now, at 36, she is one of the leading ________ of Northern Kunqu Opera Theater and gives ________ 100 performances a year. Shao says, “In order to build up a young fan base, we use social media platforms and create original Kunqu Opera pieces, which ________   young people without changing the __________ of the art.”

“The heartwarming part is that so many young people like Kunqu Opera performances, whether online or offline. They are ________ to learn and explore, and as actors we cannot ask for more,” says Shao.

1.
A.attentionB.accessC.effortD.emphasis
2.
A.aidedB.persuadedC.requestedD.begged
3.
A.stoodB.askedC.foughtD.applied
4.
A.professionalB.internationalC.economicalD.technical
5.
A.turned downB.set downC.passed downD.settled down
6.
A.masterB.designC.admireD.track
7.
A.audiencesB.companiesC.hobbiesD.styles
8.
A.smartB.freshC.vividD.confident
9.
A.For referenceB.For instanceC.In additionD.In advance
10.
A.holdsB.countsC.livesD.focuses
11.
A.hostessesB.waitressesC.actressesD.authoresses
12.
A.nearlyB.merelyC.clearlyD.hardly
13.
A.admitB.attractC.accountD.attempt
14.
A.quantityB.formC.effectD.nature
15.
A.intelligentB.amazedC.determinedD.cautious
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