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1 . A primary school art teacher has received a good deal of praise since her daughter posted photos of her special school project online.

Rebecca Bonner teaches at Mcauliffe Elementary School in Highland Village, Texas. In total, she hosts art classes for about 580 students who are aged from 3 to 11 years old. Bonner always tries to encourage her students to be creative by telling them to ''turn their mess-up into a dress-up''. So as a way of giving an example of her words, she invited all of her students to draw freely on a white dress that she brought to school. For two weeks, the young students used their pens to add their own little designs (设计) to the dress. The art teacher then showed their work by proudly wearing the dress for a school art show.

Her students were not the only ones happy to see their art come to life-Bonner's 20-year-old daughter Charlece Lake was so moved by her mother's project. Charlece took some photos of Bonner wearing the dress and posted them to Twitter, saying that her mom was ''the cutest art teacher ever''. Since posting the pictures, they have been shared thousands of times.

Though Bonner was surprised that her project had been widely known, she said that she was happy for the chance to serve as a good role model for art. ''I'm not worried about being famous of anything like that but I do think it's great to promote(推广) the arts, because art is not common among primary schools, '' Bonner said. ''I think it's really important for kids to have that place to create, and that freedom(自由) to create, '' she added.

1. What did Rebecca Bonner ask her students to do?
A.Wear beautiful clothes for an art show.
B.Draw whatever they like on a dress.
C.Bring white dresses to school.
D.Design their own clothes.
2. Why did Charlece Lake post photos of her mother online?
A.She wanted to promote the arts.
B.She wanted her mother to be famous.
C.She was proud of what her mother had done.
D.She wanted to win her mother more support.
3. What may be Rebecca Bonner's best wish?
A.Allowing students to create their own art works.B.Helping more students go to primary school.
C.Becoming a good role model for art.D.Promoting the arts in primary schools.
4. What's the main idea of the text?
A.A teacher's photo became famous online.
B.A teacher attended her school's art show.
C.Mcauliffe Elementary School's school project.
D.Students like designing dresses for their teachers.
2020·山东·模拟预测
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了华盛顿国家历史大剧院2020年歌剧的演出安排情况。

2 . Musicals in Washington’s Historic National Theatre in 2020

The Last Ship

Friday, March 27—Sunday, April 5
$49—$154

THE LAST SHIP, inspired by Sting’s 1991 album “The Soul Cages” and his own childhood experiences, tells the story of a community in Tyne and Wear. Sting will star and perform the role at every performance. It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as well as a few of his best-loved songs: “Island of Souls” “All This Time” and “When We Dance”. Learn more at TheLastShipMusical.com.

Recommended for ages 13 and up.

Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 30 minutes.

The King’s Speech

Tuesday, Feb. 11 — Sunday, Feb. 16
$54 — $104

THE KING’S SPEECH is based on the true story of King George VI’s struggle with a speech problem and the friendship he formed with his doctor, Lionel Logue. With the Nazi threat coming and civil unrest at home, royal secrets explode around the King as he appeared onto the world stage.

Recommended for ages 13 and up.

Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 50 minutes.

Blue Man Group

Friday, May 8 —Sunday, May 17
$64—$124

At BLUE MAN GROUP, you’ll rock, laugh, and party! As three blue men explore our world, together we’ll discover music, comedy and surprises at every turn. It is perfect for audiences of all ages and cultural backgrounds, and returns to D.C. with new music, fresh stories, custom instruments like never before.

Recommended for ages 4 and up.

Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 30 minutes

Summer: The Donna Summer Musical

Wednesday, July 22 —Sunday, Aug. 2
$54—$114

Donna Summer was a girl from Boston with a voice from heaven. With a score featuring more than 20 of Summer’s classic hits including “Love to Love You Baby”, “Bad Girls” and “Hot Stuff”, this electric experience is a moving tribute to the voice of a generation.

Recommended for ages 13 and up.

Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 40 minutes

1. In which musical can you enjoy the song “All This Time”?
A.The King’s Speech.B.The Last Ship.
C.Blue Man Group.D.Summer: The Donna Summer Musical.
2. When is the musical “The King’s Speech” scheduled to open?
A.Tuesday, Feb. 11.B.Friday, March 27.
C.Sunday, May 17.D.Wednesday, July 22.
3. What is the ticket price range of “Summer: The Donna Summer Musical”?
A.$49 — $154.B.$64 — $124.C.$54— $104.D.$54 —$114.

3 . What to do, where to go

Take your kids for a walk on science's wild side. These festivals are full of video games, cutting-edge(尖端) tech and fun!

Festival of Learning     16-20 June

Come and join Bournemouth University as we celebrate the joy of knowledge at our Festival of Learning. We'll be sharing our learning and knowledge through 80+ free events that explore our scientific research. Come along, get inspired and learn something new with hands-on sessions, workshops, talks and exhibitions for all ages!

Summer Science Exhibition     2-8 July

Royal Society invites you to its annual exhibition, showing the UK's most cutting-edge scientific research. From the very first3 D model of the Milky Way, to using quantum physics(量子物理学)in solving mental health problems, this is your chance to meet the extraordinary scientists carrying out research that is likely to change our lives. Alongside a host of exhibitions, you can also attend one of 30 talks, family shows and workshops. Join our journey of discovery this July. Evening opening--Tuesday 3 July, adults only.

Power Up     3-19 August

Get your game face on and play awesome games from the past 40 years, from Pong and Pacman to Minecraft and Mario at the Museum of Science and Industry. Whether you're a family dropping in for a 90-minute session or a gamer at an adult-only evening session, test yourself to the limit. Book before 21 June for 20% off selected tickets.

Norwich Science Festival     19-27 October

Celebrate the wonderful world of experiments, discoveries and exploration at Norwich Science Festival. Enjoy inspirational exhibitions hands-on family activities, inspiring talks and cutting-edge discoveries. A festival for all age groups and all levels of knowledge.

1. Which event should you attend if you're a game lover?
A.Power Up.B.Festival of Learning.
C.Norwich Science FestivalD.Summer Science Exhibition
2. What can you do if you take part in the event held in October?
A.Attend workshopsB.Do hands-on activities
C.Go to evening sessionsD.Watch fun family shows
3. What do the four events have in common?
A.They offer discounts to tour groups.B.They require early booking.
C.They are intended for kids.D.They are science-themed.
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4 . For some people,music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes(音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.

As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret,a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.

Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn't involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can't see. certain colors.

Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say,” No thanks, I'm amusic,'“says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”

1. Which of the following is true of amusic?
A.Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.
B.They love places where they are likely to hear music.
C.They can easily tell two different songs apart.
D.Their situation is well understood by musicians.
2. According to Paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who ___________.
A.dislikes listening to speeches
B.can hear anything nonmusical
C.has a hearing problem
D.lacks a complex hearing system
3. In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that __________.
A.her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier
B.she were seventeen years old rather than seventy
C.her problem could be easily explained
D.she were able to meet other amusics
4. What is the passage mainly concerned with?
A.Amusics' strange behaviours.
B.Some people's inability to enjoy music.
C.Musical talent and brain structure.
D.Identification and treatment of amusics.
2020-02-24更新 | 774次组卷 | 21卷引用:【全国百强校】吉林省吉化第一高级中学校 2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

5 . Michele Gentile, an Italian bookseller, is offering free books to children in exchange for plastic bottles to recycle.

Michele owns Ex Libris Cafe in Polla,a small town in southern Italy. He said he thought of the recycling program, because he wanted to inspire children in the small town to read and pay attention to the environment.

''My goal is to spread the passion and love for books among those people in Italy who do not usually read while at the time helping the environment," Gentile explained.

The idea for the initiative (倡议) came after Gentile collaborated with a nearby middle school on an aluminum recycling project. Working together, the schoolchildren and Gentile collected enough cans to purchase books for an entire classroom. His new program too off from there and has already spread into northern Italy: Gentile's hopes his work will continue to make headlines and become a worldwide initiative.

The free books come from customers in Gentile's shop who have donated money to purchase a ''suspended" book. The idea comes from a World War II practice in which customers would buy two Coffees: one for themselves and another for the next person in line. Gentile has been using the extra books as part of his recycling initiative,

While Gentile's program is a great way to recycle and get kids to read, it also brings awareness to the growing problem of plastic waste. Single-use plastics make up around 26 percent of all the plastics in the world, only 14 percent of which are recycled. Plastics that end up in landfills take around 500 years to decompose (分解),is a major concern for environmentalists.

Cutting down on plastic waste is important if we want to better the environment for future generations, and recycling programs like Gentile's book giveaway are a great way to meet that goal.

1. What is the purpose of Gentile's book giveaway?
A.To sell more coffee and books.B.To attract more customers.
C.To collect money for a new project.D.To inspire reading and recycling.
2. How did Gentile come up with the idea?
A.Working with a school to recycle cans.B.Seeing school kids don't like reading.
C.Donating books for a local school.D.Buying a “suspended” book for a child.
3. Who pay for the books of the project?
A.The local government.B.Gentile himself.
C.Some publishers.D.His customers.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.An Italian's Reading InitiativeB.Recycling Can Get Kids Free Books
C.Michele's Way of Doing BusinessD.A New Way to Deal with Plastic Waste
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6 . Got 48 hours to relax yourself? You’ll make full use of your timeand have great fun at these amazing destinations.

Alabama: Gulf Shores

For relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing. History lovers can get a lesson in the Civil War along a 90-mile path with more than a dozen historic sites.

Alaska: Homer

How does fresh seafood sound? You’ll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska, which is either a short flight or a great four-hour scenic drive on the Seward Highway from Anchorage. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and enjoy exceptional birding in this remote natural setting.

Arizona: Sedona

Adventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood to the area to meditate, practice yoga and more. Sedona also offers fantastic hiking, off-roading, biking, and even climbing.

Arkansas: Hot Springs

Relax and renew in Arkansas’ hot waters in Hot Springs, an art community with Art Deco architecture that is also the home of Hot Springs National Park. Make time for a visit to Bathhouse Row, a National Historic Landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Don’t miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.

1. Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?
A.Going fishing.B.Taking a flight.
C.Enjoying beautiful birds.D.Visiting historic sites.
2. What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?
A.Its bathhouses.B.Its paths.
C.Its self-made beer.D.Its architecture.
3. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary.B.A survey.C.A novel.D.A magazine.
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7 . Tired of Neck Pain? We are proud to offer a gadget- Neck Massager- that will relieve your back and neck pain instantly! How does Neck Massager work?

The reason why Neck Massager is so effective is definitely its innovative, scientific, time-tested methods that it uses to target the aching areas of your body and bring you long-awaited relief. Not only does this well-designed device reduce pain and tension, but also it improves your mood and overall health! Only the 2 AAA batteries will make sure that you can use it whenever tension strikes!

People are already enjoying the benefits of Neck Massager:

Whenever I use it, I instantly feel happier and more relaxed, so the effect really lasts. Neck Massager is not my small pleasure-its a big one! - Sandra Reames

I’m not so good with tech, so I was nervous about figuring out how to use it, but this device is so simple to use that even someone like me had absolutely no problem. I have started to sleep better as well ,and that was one of the most surprising benefits of the Neck Massager!- Pat Sullivan

How much is it?

Compared to all the medical expenses and other alternatives, Neck Massager is definitely worth a try. It's now available 50% OFF, which means you're able to get it for only £46!

No pills, no doctor appointments, no wasted time-you can now feel great in your own home!

IMPORTANT INFORMATION! “As of February 12, 2020, you can still get a Neck Massager with DISCOUNT!”

1. What makes Neck Massager so effective?
A.Its working methods.B.Its well-designed look.
C.The 2 AAA batteries.D.The long working time.
2. What does Pat Sullivan think of the device?
A.It is light.B.It is oversized.
C.It is simple to use.D.It is safe to operate.
3. How much will you have to pay if you buy one in March,2020?
A.£23.B.£46.C.£69.D.£92.
2020-02-05更新 | 272次组卷 | 10卷引用:吉林省长春市十一高中2020-2021学年高一下学期第二学程考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.

Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got ______and took good care of them. ______, a few days later, both chickens died. She ______ into tears because of their death. I helped her ______ the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the ______ of her idea.

______, I was wrong. Children are children ______. The failure hasn't ______ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a   small animal or even a snail(蜗牛).

One day last winter, I ______ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I could ______ the sparrows as our “pets”, but we didn't.

So I told her to ______ the grains on the windowsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill ______ and pecked (啄)   at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and ______ the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How ______ it is for them to live outside.”

“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good ______. You know,” I explained(解释) to her. “The sparrow is a bird who loves ______. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will ______quickly. They are ______ to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”

From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them and ______ them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We ______ seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning.

1.
A.surprisedB.excitedC.disappointedD.amazed
2.
A.NaturallyB.SuddenlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Finally
3.
A.brokeB.happenedC.burstD.turned
4.
A.buryB.putC.digD.set
5.
A.endB.beginningC.wishD.reality
6.
A.ThusB.ThenC.ThereforeD.However
7.
A.at allB.in allC.after allD.for all
8.
A.upsetB.encouragedC.helpedD.impressed
9.
A.staredB.noticedC.sensedD.glared
10.
A.lookB.actC.catchD.feed
11.
A.throwB.pourC.pileD.put
12.
A.one after anotherB.one anotherC.every otherD.each other
13.
A.stayB.cageC.loveD.watch
14.
A.freeB.happyC.coldD.warm
15.
A.wayB.ideaC.planD.advice
16.
A.freedomB.springC.treesD.nests
17.
A.pleaseB.starveC.sufferD.die
18.
A.safeB.proudC.gratefulD.used
19.
A.thinkB.dreamC.treatD.appreciate
20.
A.enjoyB.would likeC.wantD.consider
2020-02-04更新 | 303次组卷 | 4卷引用:黑龙江省东部地区四校联考2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题

9 . You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you're not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (奖杯)?

If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She's a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn't have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best.

“The trophy has to stand for something,” Dweck told TFK. “If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.

Others say that there's no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.

“I think we should encourage kids' participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids' efforts.”

Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. “Winning is only part of the equation (等式),” Barish told TFK. “Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.”

There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older, says Barish. They'll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there's nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.

1. According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?
A.Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.
B.David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.
C.Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.
D.Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game
2. Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?
A.There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.
B.Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.
C.Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.
D.It is necessary to encourage kids' participation in sports.
3. The underlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
A.honorB.choose
C.valueD.stress
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Who deserves a trophy?B.All kids deserve a trophy
C.What does a trophy deserve?D.Best player deserves a trophy

10 . Human demands for natural resources have doubled in less than 50 years and are now beyond what the earth can provide, a report warned. If humans carry on like this, we will need two earths by 2030. The population of wildlife has fallen by 60% in thirty years.

The report said British people are consuming (消耗) far more than the earth can deal with. If everyone lived such a lifestyle, humans would need 2.75 planets to survive. People are now living lifestyles which would require 1.5 planets, though there are great differences between rich and poor nations.

Researchers studied the global change in land use and water consumption. The UK comes 31st in a list of countries based on “ecological footprint (生态足迹)” that measures how much land and sea each person needs to produce the resources they consume and to absorb (吸收) the wastes. The UK has fallen down from 15th place in the last report two years ago to 3lst place, but the WWF believes it is an increase in other countries’ efforts rather than a reduction in the UK’s use of resources.

Ireland has the 10th highest ecological footprint, while the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Denmark, Belgium and the US are the five worst countries for over-consumption of resources. The study suggests if the expected global population of 9.2 billion in 2050 were to eat a Malaysian diet, 1.3 planets would be needed but if everyone were to eat an Italian diet, humans would need almost two planets. Those countries that can provide the highest quality of life using the lowest amount of resources will not only serve the global interest, but will be the leaders in a resource-limited world.

1. We will probably need __________earths if we follow the British lifestyle.
A.1.3B.2.75
C.2D.1.5
2. What do we know about “ecological footprint ”?
A.It has something to do with human demands for resources and their wastes.
B.It is used to produce the resources and absorb the wastes.
C.We can know the total amount of resources on the earth through it.
D.It is about changes in land use and water consumption across the globe.
3. The WWF believes that_________.
A.the earth won’t be able to meet human needs after 50 years.
B.the UK has possibly not reduced the use of resources over the past two years.
C.Ireland has a lower ecological footprint than the UK.
D.there are no big differences in lifestyle between rich and poor nations.
4. It can be learned from the text that Malaysia_________
A.has a larger population than Italy.
B.consumes fewer resources than Italy.
C.would need almost two planets.
D.has the highest quality of life.
2020-01-29更新 | 302次组卷 | 4卷引用:黑龙江省佳木斯一中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题
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