1 . Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.
A study,which included nearly 1,400 high school students,found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人)five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?
On the one hand,people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers,may snack more,and that may affect their long-term diet quality.
On the other hand,TV ads for fast food,sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.
Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson,of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis,told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits,vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion,parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.
As far as I am concerned,children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right,being physically active and curbing their own TV time.
1. What's the best title for this passage?A.People should keep away from TV to keep healthy. |
B.Teenagers' TV time may affect their diets later. |
C.Why do teenagers like TV" |
D.Parents' own habits may affect children later. |
A.eat more fruits | B.eat less junk food |
C.take in fewer vegetables | D.take in high-calcium food |
A.They must watch TV with their children. |
B.They should forbid the children to watch TV. |
C.They should pay attention to nutrition in diets. |
D.They can't do what they don't want their children to do. |
A.controlling | B.checking |
C.adding | D.stopping |
2 . Make Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries!
Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extra money? Do you want to be involved in your community? Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are good chances to get work experience.
Book Theater brings children’s book stories to life. It has shows at all Sunny Libraries. Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children. Work Hours: Practice: Fridays 4:00 pm — 6:00 pm Performance: Tuesdays 10:00 am Rate of Pay: $16/performance | Computer Tutor helps guests to deal with technology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials. Applicants should have computer skills. Work Hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 am—5:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 8/hour |
Bookmobile helps the driver find the routes to libraries. The truck you work in is air-conditioned, and the driver is friendly. Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes. Work Hours: Sunday and Friday 9:00 am — 4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $10/hour | Reader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. Friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required. Work Hours: Monday—Tuesday 8:00 am—4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 7.50/hour |
A.$64. | B.$120. |
C.$320. | D.$140. |
A.To repair computers. | B.To lift heavy boxes. |
C.To work with young children. | D.To check materials for guests. |
A.To attract students to libraries. | B.To raise money for libraries. |
C.To introduce new books. | D.To provide job opportunities. |
3 . Bill White's father is a lawyer. In his
For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his
He and Bill drove to the farm which
It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm
He ran downstairs. The others were already in the
They ate breakfast quickly. They didn't talk
A.busy | B.spare | C.enough | D.limited |
A.foods | B.drawings | C.paintings | D.pictures |
A.trips | B.buses | C.animals | D.mountains |
A.after | B.when | C.until | D.unless |
A.led | B.stick | C.got | D.belonged |
A.cost | B.spent | C.slept | D.took |
A.start | B.begin | C.walk | D.step |
A.telephone | B.machine | C.computer | D.clock |
A.where | B.how | C.who | D.what |
A.quickly | B.sleepily | C.quietly | D.suddenly |
A.imagined | B.pronounced | C.forgot | D.remembered |
A.mountain | B.town | C.farm | D.station |
A.dressed | B.ordered | C.eaten | D.prepared |
A.bathroom | B.kitchen | C.study | D.bedroom |
A.seemed | B.felt | C.tasted | D.smelled |
A.many | B.soundly | C.much | D.highly |
A.wake | B.go | C.put | D.come |
A.of | B.with | C.in | D.by |
A.that | B.what | C.after | D.before |
A.cover | B.supply | C.operator | D.equipment |
4 . Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don't care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn't seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children's games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
1. What is true about children when they play games?A.They can stop playing any time they like. |
B.They can test their personal abilities. |
C.They want to pick up a better team. |
D.They don't need rules. |
A.play well | B.wait for his turn |
C.be confident in himself | D.be popular among his playmates |
A.They are not interested in games. |
B.They find children's games too easy. |
C.They don't need a reason to play games. |
D.They don't understand children's games. |
A.Because he can be someone other than himself. |
B.Because he can become popular among friends. |
C.Because he finds he is always lucky in games. |
D.Because he likes the place where he plays a game. |
5 . Dear Seth,
You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you
Life can be
Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty(残忍) and
You will meet many people who will try to do
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are
Love,
Dad
1.A.cheer up | B.show up | C.bring up | D.grow up |
A.valuable | B.familiar | C.normal | D.novel |
A.peaceful | B.gentle | C.equal | D.unkind |
A.run after | B.look at | C.look after | D.laugh at |
A.or | B.so | C.if | D.but |
A.impressed | B.hurt | C.found | D.accepted |
A.happen | B.work | C.matter | D.disappear |
A.pain | B.difference | C.hope | D.luck |
A.prevent | B.encourage | C.protect | D.choose |
A.forgive | B.compete | C.struggle | D.hide |
A.escape | B.prepare | C.seek | D.fail |
A.take | B.enjoy | C.miss | D.meet |
A.sorrow | B.action | C.success | D.curiosity |
A.faster | B.earlier | C.less | D.better |
A.him | B.me | C.you | D.them |
A.dream | B.bet | C.journey | D.challenge |
A.change | B.pardon | C.beat | D.follow |
A.somewhere | B.instead | C.though | D.afterwards |
A.patience | B.cruelty | C.happiness | D.quietness |
A.spotting | B.starting | C.permitting | D.destroying |
6 .
He wishes the holiday season would end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours — and still the kids keep coming and coming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becomes more commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada, so must Santa Claus. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.
The questions from children these days are harder than ever. Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan, the questions are as heartbreaking as they are unanswerable. For example, “Can you please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning?”
Santa Claus, also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story: A Santa had a girl on his knee, and he commented, “You have nice eyes and nice hair.” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (骚扰). When a Santa feels anxious, he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do. The Santa Claus were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended. Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don’t see other children again.
1. In the first paragraph, “spokesmen” refers to ______.A.businessmen |
B.political leaders |
C.organizers of the activities |
D.Santa Clauses |
A.well-paid | B.very hard |
C.worth doing | D.dangerous |
A.doing something against the law |
B.hanging around the dinner table |
C.being lazy and sleeping in bed for days |
D.not playing their roles as expected |
A.Christmas: Not a Good Festival for Santa Claus |
B.What Does Santa Claus Do for Children? |
C.Is Santa Claus Really Alive? |
D.A Christmas Story |
7 . Ecotourism(生态旅游): A Different Way to Travel
Are you attracted to obscure(偏远的)places? Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists? Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints? If you answered yes to more than one of these questions, you just might be an ecotourist.
Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world and leave it that way when they return home. This trend started in the 1990s and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large. The Ecuador’s remote Amazon Basin(盆地) is contributing to that expansion, and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.
At the Ecolodge, a small group of cabins(小屋) sits Kapawi Ecolodge in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve(保护区) and is only reached by air. From here, visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket, where they find food, clothing, medicine and tools. As a result, tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.
The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people, but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.
You probably won’t start your own ecolodge, but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines: Protect the environment; Support local businesses; Respect the local customs and traditions.
The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist, you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.
1. According to the text, the ecotourists should be________.A.those who like to experience the easily-remembered natural environment |
B.those who like to go to their travelling places by hiking |
C.those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to be |
D.those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics |
A.explore the Amazon rainforest |
B.reach there by air |
C.live in the Achuar reserve |
D.see many travelers from outside |
A.Idea. | B.Aim. |
C.Adventure. | D.Opportunity. |
A.the Kapawi Ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011 |
B.the Kapawi Ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourism |
C.the Achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotourists |
D.the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar culture |
8 . I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
1. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain. |
B.Getting injured in his work. |
C.Feeling uncertain about his future. |
D.Creatures forced out of their homes. |
A.To rescue a woman. |
B.To take care of a woman. |
C.To look at a baby owl. |
D.To cure a young owl. |
A.A new nest. |
B.Some food. |
C.A recording. |
D.Its parents. |
A.It’s unexpected. |
B.It’s beautiful. |
C.It’s humorous. |
D.It’s discouraging. |
9 . Over 40 years ago, a country music DJ convention (大会) was held every year in Nashville, Tennessee. Many country performers used to attend (参加) the convention to give their performances. Fans would go to Nashville hoping to see their favorite performers. In the end, so many fans began showing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was born.
The first Fan Fair was held in April 1972, in Nashville for four days. Some of country music's biggest stars attended. There were about fifty thousand fans. The first Fan Fair was so successful that planning began almost immediately for 1973. The date was changed to June, when the weather would be better. Over one hundred thousand fans attended the second Fan Fair.
Every year brought so many performers and fans to Fan Fair that, in 1982, it was moved to the Tennessee State Fairgrounds. Fan Fair stayed at the fairgrounds for another nineteen years.
There was always the unexpected during the festival. In 1974, former Beatle Paul McCartney attended. In 1992, more than six hundred reporters from Europe, Asia, and South America went to cover the appearance of a popular star, Billy Ray Cyrus, who had introduced a new country line dance. In 1996, Garth Brooks, who made a surprise appearance, signed autographs (签名) for 23 hours.
In 2001, Fan Fair returned to downtown Nashville as the world's biggest country music festival. Now, over one hundred and twenty-five thousand country music fans go to Nashville every June. As you can imagine, those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead. For example, they need to buy a ticket several months ahead of time. Of course, there’s much more to prepare.
1. According to the text, Fan Fair _____.A.has a history of more than 50 years |
B.lasts almost half a month every year |
C.is the most important music festival in America |
D.is a time when country music lovers get together |
A.was held in the spring of 1972 |
B.was more popular than the first one |
C.was moved from Nashville to the fairgrounds |
D.was attended by former Beatle Paul McCartney |
A.show why Fan Fair has been popular |
B.introduce three famous musicians |
C.explain how Fan Fair started |
D.ask people to attend Fan Fair |
A.Advice for fans. |
B.Music in America. |
C.Education in Nashville. |
D.The future of country music. |
10 . Music
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742.
http://www.cityopera.com
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 106 Elm Street, which offers several conceits from March through June. Gall 723-1182 for more information.
http://www.chamberorch.com.
Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer al Riverbend.
http://www.symphony.org/honie.asp.
College Conservatory Of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quarter, CMM's Philharmonic Orchesira, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by coiling the box office at 556-4183.
http://www.ccm. uc.edu/events/calendar.
Rivebent Music Theater.6295 Kellogg Ave« Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220.
http://www.riverbendmusic.com
1. Which number should you call if you want to nee an opera?A.241-2742. | B.723-1182. |
C.381-3300. | D.232-6220. |
A.February. | B.May. |
C.August | D.November. |
A.Music Hall. | B.Memorial Hall. |
C.Patricia Cobbett Theater. | D.Riverbend Music Theater. |
A.It has seats in the open air. | B.It gives shows all yew round. |
C.It offers membership discounts. | D.It presents famous musical works. |