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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些帮助残疾人寻找工作的项目和网站。

1 . If you have a disability and you’re looking for work, these resources (资源) can help.

Develop Your Work and Job-Seeking Skills

● Get in-person training, support, and services to help you find and keep a job. Contact:

Your state vocational rehabilitation agency (职业康复机构)

The American Job Center in your area

● The Workers with Disabilities section at CareerOneStop. org has resources to help you:

Develop job skills

Do a job search

Prepare for interviews

● Find job tips and resources from the Campaign for Disability Employment’s What Can You Do? website. There’s information for families, educators, and employers too.

●Your local Independent Living Center can help you live on your own. They also offer job training and coaching.

Find a Job

● Ticket to Work trains those on Social Security disability age 18-64 who want to work. It’s free and voluntary.

● Ability One Program helps people who are blind or have serious disabilities find jobs. Job openings are with agencies nationwide.

● The government has many jobs open to people with disabilities.

Job Help for Young Workers

● Find resources to help you move from school to work.

● Check out Job Corps. It’s a free residential education and job training program for young adults. It houses participants age 18-24 with disabilities.

Job Help for Disabled Veterans (退伍军人)

● Take advantage of the Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment program for veterans. It offers help with:

Job training

Job-seeking skills

1. Who is the text intended for?
A.Careers advisers.B.The general public.
C.Job hunters with disabilities.D.Trained interviewers.
2. What can we learn about Ticket to Work?
A.It is free of charge.B.It is for volunteers.
C.It aims to help the blind.D.It offers information to employers.
3. Which of the following can house the participants?
A.Campaign for Disability Employment.B.Independent Living Center.
C.Ability One Program.D.Job Corps.
完形填空(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者六周银行实习的经历和收获。

2 . Gaining work experience is key for boosting your employability, especially as a business student.That’s why, after my second college year, I ________ to intern (实习) for a part of the summer.

I ________ a six-week internship at a local bank, called Rawbank. At the start of each week, we were sent to a new department where we were ________ about work process and then given an experienced employee to ________. During the process, we mostly took notes and were given small tasks. After two weeks I was ________ to a “permanent”position at the front desk, where I ________ small daily operations such as check deposits, withdrawal slips and such.

In short, for four weeks I was treated and ________ like a regular employee of the bank. I had to be there at 7:30 every morning, and ________ to have positive interactions with clients at all times, no matter how I was feeling personally.

During my internship there, the ________ was working the front desk the morning of pay day. I had to deal with an endless stream of impatient and demanding ________, but just seeing my colleagues supporting each other, and heading out together to socialize after work, made it all ________.

My six weeks there allowed me to ________, and it also helped me to gain new skills and experience that I did not ________ have. Most importantly, I gained a new sense of professionalism and a clearer ________ of what it meant to be in the professional world.

So I would advise everyone to take the opportunity and do all internship, ________ it is not necessarily in the industry that you wish to work in.

1.
A.promisedB.requiredC.choseD.hesitated
2.
A.undertookB.offeredC.noticedD.launched
3.
A.assessedB.consultedC.briefedD.recognized
4.
A.contactB.shadowC.trainD.respect
5.
A.ledB.devotedC.attachedD.assigned
6.
A.dealt withB.set downC.looked intoD.took over
7.
A.lookedB.soundedC.dressedD.acted
8.
A.eagerB.scaredC.annoyedD.ready
9.
A.qualityB.benefitC.highlightD.value
10.
A.studentsB.clientsC.coworkersD.employees
11.
A.worthwhileB.differentC.rightD.possible
12.
A.growB.workC.learnD.serve
13.
A.normallyB.previouslyC.obviouslyD.literally
14.
A.sightB.viewC.imageD.memory
15.
A.now thatB.unlessC.even ifD.when
2022-06-04更新 | 858次组卷 | 9卷引用:福建省福州第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究表明,将丑陋的蔬菜和水果标上“丑陋”标签可以增加消费者的购买意愿。

3 . Calling vegetables and fruits “ugly” can be a recipe for sales success, according to a new study.

A French supermarket chain made international headlines when it began marketing misshapen produce as “ugly” in 2014. Since then, food stores around the world have launched campaigns to sell “imperfect produce”. Some have been successful, while others haven’t — but until now, researchers hadn’t adequately explained why consumers rejected imperfect produce, or what marketing approach was most likely to whet their appetites.

The researchers conducted seven studies that tested the effects of “ugly” labeling by having participants purchase produce at a farmer’s market and online, and by examining people’s impressions about misshapen foods. Interestingly, they found that consumers expected the imperfect produce to be less tasty and even less nutritious than more traditionally attractive foods.

But it’s not all bad news for unattractive foods. The researchers also found that when the produce is labeled “ugly”, consumer hesitancy disappears — and it’s not because of humor or originality. Calling items “ugly” signals to consumers that the only difference between items is appearance, which makes them aware of their bias (偏见) and significantly increases their willingness to buy the less attractive produce.

“We’re pointing to the source of the rejection,” explains John Meredith, the lead researcher. “It makes people aware of the limited nature of their objection to the unattractive produce and makes it clear to consumers that there are no other problems in the produce other than attractiveness.”

The research also found consumers spent more on the misshapen produce labeled “ugly” instead of “imperfect”. And even though the ugly produce was sold at a 25 percent discount, it turned out to be more profitable for sellers, as the cost of acquiring the ugly produce was lower. However, if the price reduction was too sharp, participants expected the “ugly” foods to be of low quality.

1. What is the new study mainly about?
A.Food quality.B.Consumer demand.
C.Marketing approach.D.Bias against appearance.
2. What does the underlined phrase “whet their appetites” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Satisfy their need to eat better.B.Stimulate their desire of buying.
C.Encourage them to risk trying out.D.Raise their concerns about nutrition.
3. Why are people willing to buy ugly-labeled produce without hesitation?
A.They are happy to spend less and have more.
B.They are curious about the special shapes of produce.
C.They are attracted by the funny and creative idea of labeling.
D.They are led to believe ugly produce has no quality problems.
4. Which way helps food sellers make more profit according to the study?
A.Call the ugly produce “ugly”.B.Label the ugly produce “imperfect”.
C.Group the produce by its attractiveness.D.Price the ugly produce at a sharp discount.
完形填空(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大学生毕业回家乡找工作的优势。

4 . Returning to your home town to work could give you some ________, such as having more time to be with your family members and being back in familiar surroundings But Jiang Zhihui thinks that kind of convenience won’t necessarily ________ you success in your career.

The 28-year-old Jiang said that, “Eventually, it’s your own hard work that ________ most. Everyone, in fact, needs to develop _________ resources and a network, instead of just ________ the past.”

She returned to Suzhou after getting a master’s degree at a university in Macao. She ________ among competitors while applying for a ________ with Suzhou Industrial Park Administrative Committee.

“I’m more realistic and want to be close to my parents and friends. And I want to enjoy a slower pace of life.”

She was also able to see the amazing economic growth potential in her home town, ________ since her job was to attract investment to the industrial ________.

At the same time, she found that her network of people and her knowledge of her home town didn’t mean much at work. “Every day, I get to meet business people from all over the world, and be in touch with the ________ technology,” she said. “So, I have to ________ from the very beginning just like anyone else. I spend most of my time learning to adapt better to my job.”

And now, her hard work has paid off. Many of the projects her team negotiated for are in the construction process or are actually up and running. She felt proud of this “Honestly, in my opinion, sometimes it’s more crucial to ________ a promising job or profession than to choose a ________” Jiang said.

She may not be in a major city, but she never felt that her personal ability would be ________ In fact, her job handling high-tech investment bids has given her plenty of _________ to visit those exciting places and ________ a different life on business trips. “If you keep your mind open, you’ll always be at the cutting edge, regardless of where you are.”

Jiang is quite satisfied with the ________ in Suzhou. “I often hear classmates living in bigger cities ________ about the pressure, the cost of housing, longer work hours and traffic jams,” she said.

“Life in a ________ city is relatively comfortable, even if I ________ less.”

1.
A.presentsB.advantagesC.talentsD.promises
2.
A.celebrateB.repeatC.measureD.guarantee
3.
A.countsB.failsC.succeedsD.cheats
4.
A.professionalB.abundantC.newD.broad
5.
A.searching forB.thinking ofC.reaching outD.relying on
6.
A.ran outB.took outC.stood outD.gave out
7.
A.jobB.scholarshipC.permitD.license
8.
A.eventuallyB.especiallyC.extremelyD.fortunately
9.
A.revolutionB.eraC.parkD.time
10.
A.clearestB.bestC.latestD.fastest
11.
A.debateB.startC.examineD.discuss
12.
A.createB.recommendC.quitD.take
13.
A.countryB.provinceC.regionD.city
14.
A.recognizedB.limitedC.improvedD.ensured
15.
A.chancesB.waysC.ambitionsD.promotions
16.
A.experienceB.extendC.changeD.challenge
17.
A.educationB.customsC.lifeD.people
18.
A.careB.worryC.bringD.complain
19.
A.smallerB.betterC.largerD.richer
20.
A.workB.earnC.contributeD.devote
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种垃圾微型工厂,可以解决大量垃圾问题,介绍了这一机器的优点和其开发者Veena Sahajwalla对其的看法。

5 . In WALL-E, a science fiction movie, a little robot is responsible for cleaning a world covered in garbage; a world where there is no longer room for anything else, not even humans! The film encourages common people, worldwide leaders and businessmen to ask the obvious question: What can be done to prevent something like this happening? For some, microfactories could become the most promising answer.

Veena Sahajwalla, a materials scientist and engineer in Sydney, Australia, has discovered a solution to the challenging waste problem. Her one-stop approach could go beyond the existing recycling processes. Her waste microfactories mainly target electronic waste and plastic, and are essentially little trash processors. These can transform waste into new materials with the help of thermal(热的) technology.

“Using our green manufacturing technologies, these microfactories can transform waste, enabling local businesses and communities to not only solve local waste problems, but to develop a commercial opportunity from the valuable materials that are created,” she explains.

Humans generate 2.01 billion tons of solid waste annually. And as the fastest growing waste stream, approximately 53.6 million tons of e-waste were generated globally by 2019. Despite current efforts, only 17.4 percent of this is known to have been collected and properly recycled. Meanwhile, worldwide e-waste generation is expected to continue to grow, reaching almost 80 million tons by 2030.

Although the most effective solution to the waste challenges would not generate as much trash, Sahajwalla microfactories provide hope for all the waste that already exists. Her solution not only decreases the amount of waste, but it also improves its management and enables new manufacturing opportunities around the new materials created.

WALL-E shows us the best and the worst of what human beings have to offer. It shows where the world is headed unless the human species slows down and stops developing at the current pace. But it also provides hope, showing that we also have a great power to change and improve.

1. What’s the aim to write the first paragraph?
A.To tell us what WALL-E is about.B.To show the wide future of robots.
C.To introduce the use of microfactories.D.To praise Veena Sahajwalla’s contribution
2. What do we know about Veena Sahajwalla?
A.She is a top scientist in Australia.B.She has been devoted to garbage factories.
C.Her waste microfactories are practical.D.Her trash processors are being widely promoted.
3. How does the fourth paragraph develop?
A.By making contrasts.B.By listing relevant figures.
C.By summarizing the above.D.By analyzing cause and effect.
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards microfactories?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Unclear.D.Indifferent
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在停车场赞扬一位陌生女士的故事,并阐明了自己的观点:女性应该坦然地接受他人的赞扬。

6 . Opening my car window, I called out, “Ma’am! Ma’am!” The only lady in the parking lot ________ until she saw me. “How nice you look today!” I said.

Her face registered ________ for a second when she found I was a stranger, and then she smiled. “Thank you!” she ________. I stared at her and felt her shoulder ________ a bit more and her final steps to her car seemed ________.

I have made it a point in recent years to compliment (赞扬) people, especially women and girls. Instead of just thinking ________ in my heart that someone did a great job, I say it out loud. It’s like having a(n) ________ in my head. When I see someone who ________ a kind word, the cheerleader jumps up and down and throws her pompoms (绒球花) in the air. As women, we have learned from our role models to be ________. Even when we do receive a(an) ________ compliment for what we’ve accomplished, we downplay our own ________ as the world expects us to show ________. Now, when I compliment a woman and she ________ the game of denial, I say to her, “Just say thank you.” Most of them are relieved they can ________ the compliment. It’s a good beginning to accept the praise without feeling ________ isn’t it?

1.
A.set outB.got offC.looked aroundD.backed away
2.
A.annoyanceB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.curiosity
3.
A.called backB.held outC.stepped asideD.looked up
4.
A.straightenedB.shookC.widenedD.moved
5.
A.heavierB.slowerC.higherD.lighter
6.
A.seriouslyB.silentlyC.regularlyD.randomly
7.
A.housewifeB.cheerleaderC.strangerD.acquaintance
8.
A.requiresB.acquiresC.deservesD.enjoys
9.
A.practicalB.generousC.confidentD.quiet
10.
A.rareB.unwillingC.academicD.familiar
11.
A.responsibilityB.skillsC.competitivenessD.achievements
12.
A.modestyB.determinationC.courageD.concern
13.
A.startsB.missesC.continuesD.avoids
14.
A.changeB.acceptC.doubtD.notice
15.
A.emptyB.innocentC.guiltyD.upset
2022-05-30更新 | 224次组卷 | 3卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 选择性必修三 Unit 1 Face values
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四大运动类别。

7 . Exercising regularly not only helps you keep slim, but also improves your overall health and well-being. Different exercises produce different results, as they focus on alternate parts of the body. There are four broad exercise categories: endurance, strength, flexibility, and balance. Many people often only focus on one exercise type, but including all four in your workout will produce better results and reduce your risk of injury.

Endurance

Endurance exercises increase your breathing and heart rate. By doing endurance exercises, you are working to keep your heart, lungs, and blood-flow system healthy while improving your total fitness. Over time these activities will make everyday activities seem easier.

Strength

If you want to build up your muscles, then strength exercises, which are also known as “resistance training”, are right for you. Even the slightest increase in strength can make a huge difference in your ability to carry out daily tasks. Developing strong muscles also reduce your risk of weak bones.

Flexibility

Flexibility exercises help stretch your body’s muscles. This allows for more freedom of movement for other exercises and can also improve your range of motion, posture, ability to breathe deeply, and blood flow. Also, it reduces the muscle tension caused by stress.

Balance

Balance exercises help prevent falls and are especially important to older adults, helping them stay independent. Most good balance exercises are ones that keep you constantly moving with your feet on the ground. Heel-to-toe walking and standing on one foot are simple ways to improve balance.

1. How can a person benefit most from their exercise routine?
A.By combining different exercise types together.
B.By having enough rest between their workouts.
C.By concentrating on one training aspect at a time.
D.By increasing the frequency of their training gradually.
2. Which exercise types are most useful to improve a person’s breathing function?
A.Strength and Balance.B.Flexibility and Balance.
C.Endurance and Strength.D.Endurance and Flexibility.
3. Which part of the body plays the most important role in balance-related exercises?
A.Arms.B.Legs.C.Waist.D.Neck.
2022-05-27更新 | 169次组卷 | 18卷引用:人教版2019 选择性必修三Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle单元测试B卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了荷兰著名画家Johan Vermeer的一生以及他的绘画风格。

8 . Jan or Johan Vermeer was a Dutch Baroque painter from the “Golden Age of Dutch Painting”. He was obscure during his lifetime; but in the nineteenth century, his work was brought to light, and he is now regarded as one of the greatest figures of Baroque painting-with his focus on simple portraits and household scenes. He is admired for the ability to present everyday objects with great dignity(庄重)and light.

There is not much information about Jan Vermeer’s early life, He didn’t travel much outside Holland, and most of his paintings were bought by a local man. His father was a dealer of paintings and also a local inn owner. When his father died in 1652, Jan took over the business of selling pictures and ownership of a small inn. When his mother died in 1670, he also inherited her local restaurant, and he often worked there at night selling alcohol and dishes to customers.

In 1653, Jan married a young girl named Catherina Bolies. Together they had fourteen children, though four died soon. Jan did a significant portion of his painting within his large house. He liked to paint in his own studio, even though household life may have been noisy with 14 children and his mother-in-law, whom he often argued with.

Jan was a slow worker, producing only three paintings a year. This was partly due to his technique of granular(似颗粒状的)painting. He was careful in capturing the light and colour of his various subjects. Unusually for the time, Jan often focused on simple household scenes such as “The Milkmaid” or the “Music Lesson”.

An important aspect of Vermeer’s paintings were his portraits--often of women. The portraits capture a style of reassuring calm, dignity and contentment with everyday life. To Vermeer, they may have represented an idealized view of life and women, which did not always match reality. “The Girl With A Pearl Earring” is widely considered a Vermeer masterpiece-It is also regarded as one of the greatest portrait pictures ever painted and is sometimes referred to as the “Mona Lisa” of the North.

1. What does the underlined word “obscure” mean in paragraph 1?
A.Not clear.B.Quite poor.C.Not well-known.D.Rather confusing.
2. What did his mother leave for him after her death?
A.A local inn.B.A restaurant.C.Several paintings.D.A job of selling wines.
3. Which of the following may become a subject of his painting?
A.Hills around his town.B.Children in the school.
C.A boat on the foggy sea.D.A young woman in his house.
4. What is the text?
A.A novel about a painter.B.A biography of a person.
C.An analysis of painting styles.D.A review of Vermeer’s painting.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了台湾高雄逐步成为“台湾街头艺术之都”的过程。

9 . The idea for street art in Kaohsiung’s districts   _______ one very   _______ local art student named Bamboo . He _______ asked permission to paint a mural(壁画)on   _______ old apartment building in Mi Mi Village. At first, not all of the   _______ agreed. But their village chief, Chou Shiu-Mi _______ them that Bamboo’s project would improve their community’s appearance. They gave _______, yet some still had reservations. _______ Bamboo finished one painting   _______ started more, their concern quickly turned to pride in the project and their village. More than 40 murals now decorate the buildings of Mi Mi Village.

Today, the community fully ________ the street art project. Many from the village are working to organize a volunteer guide program, to ensure ________ visitors feel safe and welcome.

________ one street art fan, no one place seems to   ________the trend more than Kaohsiung. This has prompted some to nickname the city,   “Taiwan’s Street Art Capital.” Areas like Lingya District explode with color from the numerous art pieces ________have been painted by visiting and local artists. The area is thought to be Taiwan’s largest village of murals. Two of the more famous murals are “Feathers”,________Belgian artist Adele Renault and “Rise Above” by Mexican-American artist Ricardo Gonzalez.

1.
A.qualifiedB.started withC.composedD.changed
2.
A.matureB.refreshedC.talentedD.rude
3.
A.originallyB.genuinelyC.respectivelyD.fluently
4.
A.aB.anC.theD.this
5.
A.residentsB.candidatesC.linguistsD.suspects
6.
A.forgaveB.approvedC.cooperatedD.persuaded
7.
A.permissionB.feedbackC.intentionD.reward
8.
A.AsB.AfterC.WhileD.Before
9.
A.orB.forC.andD.but
10.
A.preservesB.interruptsC.supportsD.pursues
11.
A.whetherB.whichC.howD.that
12.
A.Contrary toB.According toC.As toD.Prior to
13.
A.have attainedB.have resolvedC.have clarifiedD.have embraced
14.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.how
15.
A.byB.throughC.fromD.of
2022-05-23更新 | 70次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修四 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions旅游(城市)同步教材主题阅读专练
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文中作者想象了未来机器人接管一切的场景,感觉是噩梦。作者认为机器人虽然效率高,成本低,而且常常能很好地完成工作,但它们缺少人类才有的灵魂。

10 . I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room. There,a robotic nurse ________ me onto the scales and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the ________ ,who is also a robot. He notes down my ________ and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my visit using a credit card and return home without having met another human being. This is my nightmarish (噩梦般的) vision of the future,which hasn’t happened ________ yet.

I should say I really do like many aspects of ________ . I am a big fan of air conditioning in summer and heaters in winter. But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to ________ .

When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am ________ . And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like ________ , “When it comes to cashiers, make mine a(n) ________ , please!”

After all,human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are ________ . Even more than that,real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can ________ young mother’s day. A cashier may also show sympathy for an elderly person ________ to get that last penny out of his purse.

Machines can be ________ and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine. ________ they lack an element so important to everyday life.

Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have. It is human beings that ________ us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.

1.
A.tearsB.directsC.followsD.separates
2.
A.coachB.lawyerC.doctorD.engineer
3.
A.signalsB.symbolsC.sculpturesD.symptoms
4.
A.at mostB.at lastC.at leastD.at intervals
5.
A.commerceB.agricultureC.literatureD.technology
6.
A.take overB.pass byC.cut inD.go away
7.
A.annoyedB.thrilledC.discouragedD.disappointed
8.
A.whisperingB.laughingC.shoutingD.weeping
9.
A.machineB.humanC.animalD.plant
10.
A.ruiningB.producingC.advertisingD.purchasing
11.
A.brightenB.darkenC.strengthenD.widen
12.
A.turningB.happeningC.describingD.struggling
13.
A.urgentB.efficientC.frequentD.consistent
14.
A.OtherwiseB.BecauseC.ButD.Therefore
15.
A.punishB.persuadeC.encourageD.force
共计 平均难度:一般