组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 语篇范围
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 79 道试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了被称为“草根毕加索”的艺术家Julian。

1 . Julian is a 26-year-old grassroots artist. With a bold and humorous style, his creations have earned more than 6 million ________ on several social media platforms and sold more than 60,000 pieces on the video platform.

However, Julian’s ________ to art was not easy. He was born in a poor village. At the age of 6, Julian began to teach himself to ________ by using waste bricks to practice on walls due to the unaffordability of art supplies. Despite facing ________, including the disability caused by an injury at the age of 11, drawing remained Julian’s passion.

________ the increased popularity of short videos, he could ________ his works online, gradually gaining success. Julian's life also got improved by selling paintings. His dreams, however, are even ________. “My goal is to share my work with more people and I also want to ________ and motivate them with humor,” Julian said. Many of his paintings reflect his journey of ________ obstacles. For Julian, it seems that the inspiration for creation is ________. In his eyes, any scene or word can be a source of inspiration.

Some media called Julian as “the Grassroots Picasso”, but he modestly rejected the ________, saying he is just a “painting hobbyist”.

Julian hopes to engage in more exciting adventures, including organizing exhibitions at home and abroad to encourage more young people to ________ their dreams. “I always believe that it is ________ to learn to persevere. If you love something, then put in more ________. The experiences we have are ________ the foundation for the future, and we will always leave our mark.” Julian said.

1.
A.fansB.friendsC.teachersD.authors
2.
A.addictionB.responseC.introductionD.path
3.
A.knockB.drawC.writeD.build
4.
A.difficultyB.poornessC.dangerD.failure
5.
A.Similar toB.According toC.Thanks toD.Close to
6.
A.checkB.practiceC.collectD.share
7.
A.harderB.weakerC.biggerD.farther
8.
A.interviewB.inspireC.inviteD.involve
9.
A.overcomingB.decreasingC.preventingD.building
10.
A.timelessB.helplessC.endlessD.useless
11.
A.topicB.favorC.titleD.faith
12.
A.reflectB.obtainC.changeD.pursue
13.
A.urgentB.essentialC.seriousD.smart
14.
A.wisdomB.emotionC.knowledgeD.effort
15.
A.layingB.preparingC.servingD.creating
2024-05-18更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新型人工智能导盲犬的优点以及功能等情况。

2 . Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University, robot guide dogs that use an artificial intelligence language model may soon be accessible to 17 million people with visual problems in China. The AI guide dog, developed by the university, can assist with tasks like crossing streets, using elevators, and navigating (导航) indoor spaces without being connected to the Internet.

Robot guide dog is an intelligent machine with a physical form. It can interact with the environment in real-time using sensors to execute instructions or make decisions. “Though in recent years there have been some electronic navigation aids, such as electronic navigation helmets, and electronic guide dogs, they cannot engage in conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, an associate professor at the university.

“They can only carry out tasks according to pre-set programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not enough. The research makes it possible to provide better guidance services for people with visual problems, especially for emotional companionship, ” Sun said.

“People with visual problems face numerous challenges in daily life, including navigation difficulties and safety threats,” Sun said. “Smart guide dogs using the language model can offer them more convenient and safe navigation, effectively improving their quality of life.”

Training a traditional guide dog can cost as much as 200,000 yuan ($ 28,000), and there are fewer than 200 guide dogs in China. Therefore, the research team began developing the smart guide dog based on the AI model, which is much more affordable for people with visual problems. Its findings have been published in the Communications of the Chinese Computer Society.

“The current results prove the possibility of this approach, but there is still some wayto go before it can be put into practical application,” Sun said. “We will put more effort into it and make it available for those in need as soon as possible.”

1. What can the AI guide dog do?
A.Send out all instructions.B.Navigate without Internet.
C.Improve the AI technology.D.Imitate human conversations.
2. What does the underlined word “execute” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Change.B.Guide.C.Conduct.D.Explain.
3. Why did Sun Zhe’s team start the research?
A.To analyze AI guide dogs.B.To use sensors to carry out tasks.
C.To compare different AI guide dogs.D.To offer better guidance for those in need.
4. Which may be a suitable title for the text?
A.AI Guide Dogs May Offer Visual AidB.AI Guide Dogs Will Reduce the Cost
C.AI Guide Dogs May Navigate Indoor SpacesD.AI Guide Dogs Will Replace Traditional Dogs
2024-05-18更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了骑自行车的好处。

3 . Do you know how to cycle? It is a skill that, once learned, is never forgotten. For the majority of us, the art of balancing on two wheels was mastered during our childhood. Many still wear helmets, put feet on the pedals, and take a ride around the streets. And in recent years, cycling has become more and more popular. What attracts people to ride their bikes once again?

Cycling offers a lot of advantages that affect both our physical and mental health. For example, regular cycling can improve the function of our cardiovascular (心血管的)system, assist in the burning of extra body fat and strengthen our leg muscles. A long ride in the countryside helps us to clear our mind easily.

Riding a bike is a smart choice for getting to work, shopping, or sightseeing. You can save money that you would otherwise spend on fuels and fares. Unlike cars that struggle with parking, bikes can be easily locked up. Then, on the train, there are chances at stations and other people speaking loudly on their phones. Cyclists face neither of these problems. And if we’re worried about safety, there are cycle lanes in many cities, or we can wear light-colored clothes to improve our safety when cycling on the roads.

Cycling can also be good for the environment. It cuts our carbon footprint, which means we make less pollution. It’s great for our planet and keeps the air clean around us. When we ride bikes, we don’t use fuel like cars do, and that’s really good for our environment.

Therefore, more and more people choose to ride for many benefits such as improving their health, easily going to work, saving money, protecting the environment, or a combination of these factors.

1. When do most people learn to ride?
A.In their free time.B.After their retirement.
C.At their young ages.D.During their adulthood.
2. Which of the following best describes cycling?
A.It is a good way to save money.
B.It is a great idea to relax cyclists.
C.It is dangerous to cycle on the roads.
D.It is difficult to find a place park the bike.
3. How does cycling affect the environment?
A.Consumes more fuels.B.Increases air pollution.
C.Causes fewer accidents.D.Reduces carbon footprint.
4. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?
A.Sports & Health.B.Travel & Culture.
C.Science & Technology.D.Animals & Environment.
2024-05-18更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在四川成都的旅游经历。

4 . Since living in China, I’d always heard that Sichuan province had the spiciest cuisine. I finally made my way to Chengdu to satisfy my eagerness.

With 45% of its local people aged between 14 and 45, making it one of China’s most youthful places, it boasted an energetic atmosphere dotted with trendy shops, cafes, and live music. People wandered leisurely along the streets, enjoying the free time with those who don’t work overtime.

As the sun sets, Chengdu truly comes alive. The city buzzes (充斥着) with countless bars and music venues. I chose a bar to hear myself think. My waiter brought me a cocktail with Sichuan peppers and I asked where I could taste the most special hotpot. She suggested Long Sen Yuan Hotpot. I made a reservation. Afterwards, I took a walk along the amazing Jinjiang River. I’m not a person for solo walks typically, but I was curious about the Jiuyan Bridge, the highlight of the area, which bears the architectural style of the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The next day, I went to Long Sen Yuan. Having ordered some food, I asked for the spicy broth(火锅锅底) and learned I could choose from three levels of spiciness. I ordered the spiciest broth available. The waiter made eye contact to warn about how spicy it was. “Bring it on,” I challenged. The hotpot lived up to its reputation. I found the first bite bearable. However, any experienced spicy food expert will tell you that spice builds as you eat, and I had a lot of broth to get through. By the end of the meal, I was sweating all over. The experience was perfect, and I would highly recommend it, I even shot a selfie with the waiter as a memory of my spicy adventure.

1. Why is Chengdu one of China’s most youthful places?
A.Chengdu is a lively city in China.
B.People in Chengdu don’t work overtime.
C.The city has countless bars and music venues.
D.Nearly half of the people are between 15 and 45.
2. What can we know about Chengdu according to the text?
A.People lead a busy life.
B.People’s life there is diverse.
C.The highlight of the area is Jinjiang River.
D.The restaurant can make people hear themselves think.
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.The three levels of spiciness.B.The process of ordering food.
C.The experience of trying hotpot.D.The reason of recommending the city.
4. What may be the attitude of the writer towards life in Chengdu?
A.Admirable.B.Doubtful.C.Uncertain.D.Worried.
2024-05-18更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了四本精彩的艺术和工艺书。

5 . Four Brilliant Art and Craft Books

If you are into art and craft, there are four brilliant books for you to choose from. Practise your artistic skills, whether you want to draw comics or sew a cushion.

Make Art With Nature by Pippa Pixley

This book is packed with inspiring and exciting ideas for using nature in your artwork.

Discover how earth can be used to make paints and how flowers can create ink. You can also find out ways to add natural materials into your artistic creations using print-making. This Book Will Make You an Artist by Ruth Millington.

Take inspiration from artistic masters like Vincent van Gogh, Pablo Picasso and Yayoi Kusama with this fun book, which introduces you to 25 different artistic techniques inspired by the work of world-famous artists. Full of information and ideas, it’s a great way to learn more about a wide range of different artists and their styles.

How to Draw a Graphic Novel by Balthazar Pagani

If you love comic books, then why not try creating one of your own? This guide to creating a vivid novel combines technical advice with creative inspiration. Plus you’ll find interview s with famous comic creators.

A Beginner’s Guide to Needlecraft by Jane Bull

Try your hand at simple sewing projects, such as felt flowers or a patchwork cushion. Step-by-step instructions and photographs make it easy to learn a whole range of different techniques, including crochet and embroidery (刺绣).

1. What can you find in Pippa Pixley’s book?
A.25 different artistic techniques.
B.Interviews with famous comic creators.
C.Step-by-step instructions and photographs.
D.Ways to add natural materials into artistic creations.
2. Which book helps you create comics?
A.Make Art With Nature.B.How to Draw a Graphic Novel.
C.This Book Will Make You an Artist.D.A Beginner’s Guide to Needlecraft.
3. What skill can you get from the last book?
A.How to make paints.B.How to draw comics.
C.How to sew a cushion.D.How to become an artist.
2024-05-18更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲的一种寒鸦如何提醒它们的孩子危险的到来。

6 . If your mother wants to tell you something, she uses words. Birds cannot talk as we do. But some birds can make sounds to warn their young of danger. They have their own way to make the young birds do certain things.

The jackdaw is a kind of blackbirds that lives in Europe. Jackdaws live together in flocks. Young jackdaws do not know their enemies. When an older jackdaw sees a dog, it makes a loud rattling sound. The younger birds know this sound means an enemy is nearby. The sound warns them to know their enemies.

If a young jackdaw is in a dangerous place, a jackdaw parent flies over him from behind. The parent bird flies low over the young bird’s back. The parent’s tail feathers move quickly from side to side. It is trying to say, “Follow me.”

At the same time, the parent calls out, “Key-aw, key-aw.” The parent means, “Fly home with me.” The young bird then follows the older one home.

Young jackdaws do not have to learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from the time they hatch.

1. The jackdaw lives in ________.
A.EuropeB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.Africa
2. When an old jackdaw sees a dog, it ________.
A.calls out, “Follow me.”B.makes a loud sound
C.flies awayD.fights the dog
3. Where can we most probably read the text?
A.In a travel leaflet.B.In a fantasy novel.
C.In a health report.D.In a science magazine.
2024-05-18更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市白云兴农中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章详细报道了泰国计划在部分热门旅游海滩上禁止吸烟,以及违反该禁令的严重惩罚措施。

7 . Thailand is to ban smoking on some of the country’s most popular tourist beaches, with the prospect of up to a year in prison for those caught lighting up, according to reports by local media. The move follows a recent survey of litter on Patong beach, Phuket — visited by millions of foreign tourists each year — which found an average of 0.76 cigarette butts (烟头) per square metre in a sample area, which would amount to 101,058 butts on the 2.5km-long stretch of sand.

The survey was undertaken by the country’s department of marine and coastal resources, which described it as a “serious problem”. Discarded cigarette butts accounted for a third of rubbish collected by the department.

“Cigarettes have a direct effect on the natural environment,” director general Jatuporn Buruspat told the Phuket Gazette. “The butts clog (淤积) the drains contributing to floods. When the cigarettes stay under the beach sand for a long time, it also negatively affects the eco-system. And then when the chemicals from the cigarette butts reach the water, it also releases cadmium, lead, arsenic and some acid from insecticide which are poison to the natural food chain.”

The ban, which will come into play in November, will affect 20 beaches including Patong, Koh Khai Nok, Koh Khai Nai (Phuket); Hua Hin, Cha-Am, Khao Takiab; Pattaya, Jomtien, Bangsaen and Samila.

After a trial period, the ban is expected to be enforced on all Thai beaches, as well as on passenger and tourist boats, to deal with the problem of butts damaging the underwater environment. Anyone found to be breaking the law will face one year in jail or a maximum 100,000 baht fine, or both.

1. The underlined word “Discarded” in paragraph 2 means “________”.
A.grownB.lightedC.thrown awayD.cared for
2. What effect do cigarettes have on the natural environment?
A.Cigarette butts may endanger natural food chain.
B.Cigarette butts will lead to floods directly.
C.Cigarettes positively affect the eco-system.
D.Foreign tourists may not visit beaches with cigarette butts.
3. Anyone found to be breaking the law will _________.
A.face two years in jailB.face a minimum 100,000 baht fine
C.be in prison or finedD.be educated in a training center
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Cigarette butts damage the underwater environment.
B.Thailand bans smoking on 20 popular tourist beaches.
C.Smoking is forbidden on all Thailand beaches.
D.Thailand local media pays attention to smoking problem.
2024-05-17更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市白云兴农中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在患有心理疾病期间独自奋战,痊愈后一直坚持赞美他人,尤其是女性和女孩的故事。

8 . I opened my car window and called out “Ma’am! Ma’am!” The only lady in the parking lot looked around until she saw me. “I just wanted to tell how nice you look today,” I said. “The colors you have on are beautiful on you.” Her face registered surprise for a second, and then she smiled. “Thank you!” she called back. Her final steps to her car seemed lighter, and I smiled to myself.

I grew up with very few cheerleaders in my own life. When I was in the middle of fighting a battle for my life, I had been confirmed depression, along with anxiety. It has taken many years and more effort and determination than I thought I was capable of recovering from this illness. With no cheerleaders in my court, I fought this battle alone. I am proud of the progress I have made thus far. There are times when I thought, if only I had had someone to hold me and say, “Susan, I believe in you. You can do this, and I’ll be there every step of the way.” I wonder how much sooner I would have recovered. I’ll never know.

So I have made it a point in recent years to praise people, especially women and girls. Instead of just thinking that someone looks nice or did a great job, I say it out loud. It doesn’t take long, and it’s easy. So, I wonder, why don’t more people do this? As women, we have learned from our role models to be quiet. We downplay (淡化) our own achievements even when we do receive a rare compliment (恭维). Now, when I compliment someone and she denies, I say to her, “Just say thank you.” Most women are relieved that they don’t have to deny the compliment; they can accept the praise without guilt.

Cheerleading doesn’t require any skills. It only takes a few seconds, although you do have to remind yourself to do it. Eventually, it becomes a habit.

1. How did the lady feel after hearing the author’s praise?
A.Delighted.B.Anxious.
C.Relaxed.D.Worried.
2. What made the author become a cheerleader?
A.Her experiences.
B.Her habit.
C.Her personality.
D.Her ambition.
3. What does the author hope when she praises someone?
A.She can be rewarded.
B.She can be appreciated.
C.They can accept the praise.
D.They should say something.
4. Which of the following best describes the author?
A.Caring.B.Brave.
C.Outgoing.D.Honest.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者通过描述大卫·布鲁内利参加一个吃东西比赛的情景,引出了吃东西比赛的话题。文章介绍了比赛的流行程度以及可能带来的健康问题和不良影响。

9 . David Brunelli has eaten up a huge burger. He starts eating handfuls of French fries. If he eats them fast enough, he could win. The crowd shouts with excitement. Suddenly, a stream of food pours out of Brunell' s mouth. Puking (呕吐) during an eating competition means you lose. So Brunelli catches the food in his hands and pushes it back into his mouth. Welcome to the world of competitive eating.

Thousands of eating competitions take place around the world each year. To win, people like Brunelli eat huge amounts of food as quickly as possible.They eat everything from mountains of hot dogs to hundreds of chicken legs.

Some people say it is time for eating competitions to stop. One reason is that the competitions can lead to serious health problems. These include weight gain, heart disease, and stomach problems. In 2004, a woman died from choking (窒息) during a competition. Eating competitions can make overeating look attractive. This sets a bad example for fans. Also, millions of people in the world go hungry every day. That makes it seem wasteful to eat amounts of food just for fun.

Still, many people love competitive eating. They say it is a fun tradition that goes back many years. Fans point out that the group Major League Eating (MLE) runs professional eating competitions. At these competitions, injuries are uncommon. MLE always has doctors on hand.

Eating competitions allow people like Brunelli to get famous and win money. And the competitions are popular. Each July 4, more than a million people watch Nathan s Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest on TV. This year, will you be one of them?

1. Why does the author write the first paragraph?
A.To bring up the topic.B.To introduce Brunelli.
C.To make a comparison.D.To show some delicious food.
2. What can we learn about eating competitions from the text?
A.They have a short history.B.They enjoy great popularity.
C.They are attractive to the poorD.They introduce lots of new food.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The fun of watching eating competitions.
B.The health problems caused by overeating.
C.The difficulties in winning an eating competition.
D.The reasons why eating competitions should be stopped.
4. What can we learn about MLE?
A.It trains many doctors.B.Its prizes are unusual.
C.Its competitions are relatively safe.D.It is an organizer of traditional competitions.
2024-04-20更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个名叫贝利·马丁的女孩,在12岁时被诊断出急性黄斑神经视网膜病变导致失明。尽管面临巨大挑战,但她选择不放弃,并通过参加体育运动重新找回自信和乐趣。她坚定地选择不依赖引导而继续参与跑步,并计划参加残奥会。

10 . Bailey Martin was like many of her sixth-grade classmates at age 12. She played sports and loved to read. But one night, Martin was in bed and covered up her left eye. She realized something wasn’t right. “I noticed I couldn’t really see anything,” she said. She went to the hospital. A doctor in Chicago discovered that it was acute macular neuroretinopathy (急性黄斑神经视网膜病变), a rare disease without a known cure. She was declared blind.

At first, she had to learn Braille (盲文) to read. But what of sports? She didn’t want to lose that part of her life. “I just really didn t want to give up, and I didn’t want to give up who I was as a person,” Martin said. So, that summer, she competed at the Iowa State Fair, showing her horse. When she returned to school at South Hamilton, she joined the cross-country team. “And once I started playing a few different sports again, it not only helped me grow my confidence back, but it also made me realize just how much I love sports and how much sports can really help with finding yourself,” Martin said. She was determined to keep going.

“She chose to run without a guide. It wasn’t easy, but she made it work, running on the team through ninth grade. She made it through the season,” her mother Sara Martin said. “She hit lots of trees. It didn’t t stop her. She wasn’t afraid of getting hurt.” Her parents warned her it could happen, even if she had her sight. “ We’ d rather have you hurt trying something than be too scared to try,” Sara told her daughter.

So, Martin kept going. Now, the 18-year- old senior at South Hamilton High School plans to compete in the Paralympics (残奥会).

Martin is driven to keep going and keep competing. The fact that she’ s overcome as much as she has even surprises and encourages herself.

1. What happened to Martin when she was 12?
A.She quit school because of her disability.
B.She took up running with a coach.
C.She caught a deadly disease.
D.She went blind unexpectedly.
2. How did sport influence Martin?
A.It helped to lift her spirits.
B.It led to-her physical healing.
C.It improved her academic performance.
D.It helped her regain her sense of belonging.
3. What do we know about Martin’ s mother?
A.She gave Martin lots of support.
B.She was good at protecting Martin.
C.She was always very strict with Martin.
D.She was hardly attentive to Martin’ S needs.
4. How might people most probably find Martin’ s story?
A.Uninteresting.B.Unbearable.C.Inspiring.D.Amusing.
2024-04-20更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般