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阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了卡洛琳小姐被她未来的丈夫杰弗里·皮尼曼抛弃了,他娶了一个更年轻更漂亮的女孩克里斯汀·马洛,为此卡洛琳十分伤心,克里斯汀·马洛得知后用丈夫的名义给她送玫瑰花,想要安慰她。

1 . Every Saturday night, all through that lazy spring, I used to take a rose to Miss Caroline Wellford. Every Saturday night, rain or shine, at exactly eight o’clock.

Miss Caroline was abandoned by her future husband Jeffrey Pinniman, who married Christine Marlowe, a younger and prettier girl. It almost became a scandal (丑闻) in our town. Miss Caroline could hear unkind things about her everywhere she went. For six months she had shut herself up in her house and seemed determined to turn herself into an odd old maid. She looked like a ghost that night when I delivered the first rose. “Hello, Jimmy,” she said listlessly (无精打采地). When I handed her the box, she looked shocked — “For me?”

Again the next Saturday, at exactly the same time, I found myself delivering another rose to Miss Caroline. The third time she opened the door so quickly that I knew she must have been waiting. There was a little color in her cheeks and her hair no longer looked so straggly (散乱地).

The morning after my fourth trip to her house, Miss Caroline played the organ again in church. She held her head high with the rose pinned to her blouse. Week after week I delivered the rose, and gradually Miss Caroline returned her normal life.

When I made my final trip to Miss Caroline’s house, I said, as I handed her the box, “This is the last time I’ll bring this, Miss Caroline.” She hesitated and invited me to come in and handed me a model of a sailing ship, exquisitely (精巧地) carved. She said. “I’d like you to have it. You’ve brought me great happiness, Jimmy — you and your roses.”

Fleeing back to the shop, I looked in the file where Mr. Olsen kept his untidy records, and I found what I was looking for. “Pinniman,” it said.

The years went by, and one day I came again to Olsen’s flower shop. My old boss and I talked a while. Out of curiosity, I asked, “D’you suppose that Mrs. Pinniman ever knew her husband was sending flowers to his old flame?” “Jeffrey Pinniman never even knew about it.” Mr. Olsen smiled, “It is a lady who said she wasn’t going to sit around watching Miss Caroline make a martyr (长期受折磨者) of herself at her expense.”

1. Who is the person that sent the rose?
A.Miss Caroline.B.Mrs. Pinniman.C.Mr. Olsen.D.Jeffery Pinniman.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Deserted by her husband, Caroline lived in a mess.
B.People in the town all show great sympathy for Miss Caroline.
C.Jimmy had thought Jeffery Pinniman sent roses to Miss Caroline.
D.Christine put an end to the marriage of Miss Caroline and Jeffery Pinniman.
3. Which of the following can best describe Christine Marlowe?
A.Kind and considerate.B.Awful and selfish.
C.Active and helpful.D.Thoughtful and patient.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A poor woman.B.A special Saturday night.
C.A rose from a stranger.D.A rose for Miss Caroline.
2024-02-16更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要为大学生推荐了装饰寝室的几种实用的方法以及商品。

2 . Living in a dorm is definitely one of the best parts of the college experience. You finally get your own space that you can decorate however you want. However, it can be pretty hard to decide how you want to decorate your dorm room so that it’s the perfect, comfortable, personalized space. It’s important that your dorm feels like your home. The following are some ideas for the coolest room on campus.


Try decorative plants

With all of your classes, you probably won’t have time to keep real plants alive, but thankfully you can get some realistic-looking greens online to bring some grown-up vibes into the space.

Miracliy Artificial Rose Flower Garland
$16 AT AMAZON
Now 45% Off The Current Price
RECUTMS Artificial Ivy With LED String Light
$24 AT AMAZON
Add fun lights
You can go with the TikTok famous LED strip lights, or go with something a little softer, like a sunset lamp.
Tsrarey Sunset Lamp Projection
$14 AT AMAZON
Now 20% Off The Current Price
Rossetta Star Projector, Galaxy Projector
$36 AT AMAZON
Now 40% Off The Current Price
Try temporary wallpaper

This is probably the easiest way to decorate your dorm room. Just pick a cute pattern or color, and then at the end of the year, peel it off and leave a clean slate for the next student.

RoomMates Pink and Orange Cheetah
Cheetah Peel and Stick Wallpaper
$44 AT AMAZON
JiffDiff Peel and Stick Wallpaper
$13 AT AMAZON
1. Why does the author recommend realistic-looking greens?
A.You can decorate your dorm however you want.
B.It is pretty hard to choose a really personalized plant.
C.Realistic-looking greens are more beautiful than real plants.
D.Students may not have enough time to look after the real plants.
2. What is an advantage of trying temporary wallpaper?
A.It is the cutest.B.It is the simplest.
C.It is the loveliest.D.It is the cleanest.
3. How much do you pay if you buy the Rose Flower Garland and the Sunset Lamp?
A.$30.B.$27.2.C.$22.8.D.$20.
2023-12-09更新 | 160次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是午后犯困的原因,并给出了一些建议。

3 . After a busy morning, lunch can feel like just the pick-me-up you need-but sometimes the meal that you thought would energize you is the very thing that makes you want to nap at your desk.

Feeling tired after lunch, or post-meals in general, is known as postprandial somnolence—or, colloquially, the food coma.

Part of this phenomenon is due to basic physiology (生理学): When humans eat, most of our blood goes to the digestive organs to process the food, said Sandra Arévalo, director of community health and wellness at Montefiore Nyack Hospital in New York state.

The tendency to get tired after eating isn’t inherently suggestive of something amiss (出错的). But there can be additional factors that worsen this natural response, making getting through the rest of the workday or any activities feel like a slog. Here’s what to watch out for and how to make adjustments.

When it comes to why you feel overly tired after eating, a common cause is consuming meals that are heavy in terms of quantity or quality. Not eating breakfast can lead to overindulging later in the day if excessive (过度的) hunger makes controlling your appetite difficult, Arévalo said.

Sometimes, however, the makeup of certain foods can contribute to tiredness. Fats are the hardest nutrient to digest because their molecules are much larger than those of protein or carbs, said Julie Stefanski, a spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. If you had a meal high in fat—such as fried foods or pizza—that could make you feel tired. Meals high in added sugar or refined or highly processed carbohydrates can have the same effect.

The fiber in so-called whole foods like corns slows the absorption of sugar into the body, which means they don’t cause blood sugar or insulin spikes and instead give you more stable, lasting energy, said Kristin Kirkpatrick, a registered dietitian at the Cleveland Clinic.

“A five-minute walk or something helps to improve circulation and alertness (机敏), as well,” Arévalo said.

1. What can we know from the third paragraph?
A.Blood is bad for the digestive organs.
B.Blood has varieties of tasks to carry out.
C.Eating habits have a great effect on health.
D.Eating too much can burden the digestive organs.
2. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “overindulging”?
A.over-consumingB.overweightC.felling sleepyD.lacking energy
3. What is suggested by Kristin Kirkpatrick?
A.Sugar cake.B.Pizza.C.Fried egg.D.Corn.
4. Why does the author write the passage?
A.To present a new study.B.To clarify a concept.
C.To provide some guidance.D.To show a social phenomenon.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。美国北卡罗莱纳州立大学的研究人员在最近的一篇论文中指出,交通信号灯可能会增加第四种颜色,以更好地发挥自动驾驶汽车的潜力。文章介绍了第四种颜色的作用以及自动驾驶汽车对交通的影响。

4 . A fourth color might be added to traffic lights to better realize the potential of self-driving vehicles, as stated in a recent paper by researchers at North Carolina State University in the US.

Autonomous vehicles can do more than just drive-they are able to sense their surroundings and upload information. A shared network gives orders to stop at a crossing based on traffic conditions.

The added white lights would be used to signal to human drivers that autonomous vehicles are managing the upcoming traffic flow intelligently. Drivers don’t have to check the traditional lights if the white one is on. “The white lights will tell human drivers to simply follow the car in front of them,” one of the study authors Ali Hajbabaie told the university’s website.

Simulated (模拟的) models showed that autonomous vehicles were able to improve traffic flow on their own. Introducing the white light also has a positive effect on reducing fuel consumption. The higher the percentage of autonomous vehicles at a crossing, the faster the traffic moves, reducing about 40 to 99 percent of the total delay time.

What kind of infrastructure (基础设施) is needed as self-driving technology thrives? In an interview with China Surveying and Mapping magazine, Liu Jingnan at the Chinese Academy of Engineering shared his answers.

To begin with, the vehicle’s network that collects data about the environment and shares the data with other vehicles needs to be intelligent. High-precision maps are needed for autonomous vehicles to plan routes in detail. They can provide both updated information on traditional maps and real-time changes, such as accidents.

For example, when driving around a curve, the navigation (导航) system in the vehicle needs to calculate the safe speed based on the map’s information. And if the area is foggy, the network has to alarm the other cars to slow down.

Other elements on the road need to be upgraded too. For example, road markings should be precise and readable for machines. Sensors should be built on sidewalks and roads to allow vehicles to predict potentially dangerous situations.

1. What is the purpose of adding a white light to traffic lights?
A.To signal to self-driving cars when to stop.
B.To help driverless cars assess traffic conditions.
C.To tell human drivers to go after the cars in front.
D.To signal to human drivers to pass the cars ahead.
2. According to the article, what effect would the introduction of self-driving cars bring about?
A.Increased road safety.B.Reduced fuel efficiency.
C.Less time stuck in traffic.D.Unpredictable traffic patterns.
3. What is a function of high-precision maps in self-driving technology?
A.To calculate a safe speed for vehicles.B.To provide real-time weather updates.
C.To plan routes for autonomous vehicles.D.To offer real-time data on road conditions.
4. What does the author intend to prove in the second-to-last paragraph?
A.The advantages of autonomous vehicles.
B.The role of the navigation system in self-driving cars.
C.The application of the infrastructure in self-driving cars.
D.The efficiency of self-driving cars handling emergencies.
2023-05-13更新 | 465次组卷 | 8卷引用:辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2022·广东深圳·模拟预测
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Peter决定卖掉承载着他和妻子美好回忆的野营车Schoen,虽然有两份收藏家的出价符合Peter的要求,但Peter不愿Schoen蒙尘或搁置,最终决定以低于一半的价钱将它卖给一对年轻的夫妇,要求是让他们承诺开着Schoen去冒险。这对夫妇很感动,并且也在实践着对Peter的承诺。

5 . Peter loved his wife Marion, loved adventure, and loved his camper van (野营车)called Schoen. The pair made numerous unforgettable road trips in Schoen. But after Marion died, the ______ Schoen had fewer and fewer outings. With Schoen’s adventuring days seemingly over, Peter decided to put it up for ______

Elise and her husband, Domenic, had always dreamed of owning their own “happiness bus” and travelling in a camper van. One day, Elise ______ the sales information on Schoen and the couple instantly decided to take a look. Elise fell in love with Schoen______, but Peter asked for $39, 000, well outside their______.

Feeling extremely disappointed, the couple left. “We were______to have met Peter,” said Elise with a smile. “We shared with him our story and dream of owning a van like that.”

A few days later, Peter called to invite them back for a second look. ______the young couple came again, but without much______Peter said he had so far received two offers for Schoen, and both met his asking price. But they were from ______, which would likely mean the van’s______gathering dust in a garage or display. Peter asked how much the couple would be able to______. Domenic told him the most they could spend was around half of what he was ______ . Peter, holding back tears himself, told them he would ______their offer only if they promised to have adventures with Schoen.

Now Schoen is on glorious adventures somewhere, helping Elise and Domenic create wonderful family ______.

“Peter is definitely a hero for us,” says Elise. “Finding Schoen and making that______ to Peter had totally changed our life. ”

1.
A.neatly-decoratedB.well-travelledC.much-anticipatedD.well-recognized
2.
A.exchangeB.rentC.donationD.sale
3.
A.came acrossB.put upC.laid asideD.took off
4.
A.long beforeB.for the momentC.at first sightD.at the interval
5.
A.salaryB.earningsC.scheduleD.budget
6.
A.gratefulB.regretfulC.skillfulD.forgetful
7.
A.FrightenedB.DiscouragedC.SatisfiedD.Attracted
8.
A.determinationB.hesitationC.intentionD.expectation
9.
A.tradersB.collectorsC.paintersD.drivers
10.
A.publiclyB.hardlyC.simplyD.unbelievably
11.
A.receiveB.purchaseC.presentD.afford
12.
A.askingB.planningC.imagingD.arguing
13.
A.assessB.attachC.acceptD.arrange
14.
A.incidentsB.memoriesC.affairsD.gatherings
15.
A.storyB.promiseC.callD.memory
2022-12-30更新 | 327次组卷 | 5卷引用:辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
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