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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章为家长们介绍了四个适合青少年暑期进行海外交流学习的项目。

1 . Here are the major ways for your teens to gain international experience during a summer abroad:

1. Summer Teen Volunteer Programs

Volunteering abroad offers a unique insight into another culture. Programs can teach much, while strengthening a commitment to the life of volunteering. Amigos International offers immersive programs that include leadership training, along with volunteering. Visions Service International shows ways for your teens to be a teen without borders through service work and cross-cultural living.

2. Summer Study Abroad Programs

Study abroad is my passion — there’s something unique about studying in another country that makes the subject matter come alive, from archaeology to literature. Studying abroad in high school, whether for a summer or on exchange, can get your teens excited about learning again. For those who can’t afford it, there are many ways of financing study abroad, including government programs to fund language learning overseas.

3. Summer Adventures and Cultural Travel Abroad

Maybe your teen is more drawn to adventure. There are many opportunities for adventures abroad — the best programs combine adventures with language learning, cultural activities, and community service, so that adventurous teens get the best of both worlds. Broadreach offers more than 70 summer adventures in more than 40 countries, including marine biology, sailing, language immersion, culture, arts, community service, leadership, and outdoor skills.

4. Summer Language Immersion (沉浸)

Some language learning programs also provide volunteer opportunities. This can be an ideal way to study by helping others. Intercultural Costa Rica also includes cultural activities and tours. The Alpine French School provides both language learning and cultural and outdoor activities. French Summer Classes is a unique opportunity for your teen to have a homestay and the language program in one place. Whatever language program your teen chooses, the chance to learn language through immersion is, as research has shown, the best way to not only learn a language, but gain academic, cultural, and employment benefits.

Start Looking Now and Change Your Teen’s Life!

What are you waiting for? Start researching options with your teens and help them have a summer that will change their lives.

For more information, please visit Why Your Teen High School Student Should Go Abroad: The Parents’ Guide.

1. Whom is the passage written for?
A.The teens.B.The volunteers.
C.The language learners.D.The parents.
2. If a teen wants to learn a foreign language by living in a local family, the best choice is ________.
A.French Summer ClassesB.Visions Service International
C.BroadreachD.Intercultural Costa Rica
3. What is the purpose of the writer in writing the passage?
A.To introduce the ways to experience the foreign culture.
B.To introduce how to spend a summer holiday correctly.
C.To recommend the parents some proper ways to help their teens gain foreign experience.
D.To encourage the teens to learn foreign languages through summer exchange programs.
2024-04-27更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市新建区第三中学2023-2024学年高二下学期普通班第一次学业水平考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍大熊猫“福宝”在韩国很受欢迎,并将被送回中国大熊猫保护与研究中心。

2 . During the last week of Fu Bao’s public viewing earlier this month, visitors endured waiting for 5—6 hours just to give a glance at the panda for only five minutes, as Everland Panda World restricted viewing time to manage the flood of visitors.

Born to parents Ai Bao and Le Bao in July 2020, Fu Bao is South Korea’s first naturally-born panda. In the days following her birth, Everland’s social media channels offered fans a steady diet of Fu Bao videos, pulling in more than 1.2 million subscribers and, as of February, over 500 million accumulated views. The most recent videos are now filled with warm and sincere messages from viewers.

Thanks to Fu Bao’s widespread popularity, her zookeeper has also found himself in the spotlight, becoming a bit of a social media star himself. Often referred to as her grandpa, Kang Chul-won offered hi own farewell message to Fu Bao, noting that the South Koreans’ special love for her all began with social media videos shared during the pandemic when the zoo was closed. She brought help and happiness to a society in many ways that was having a difficult time due to the virus. He said people visited the social media sites every day so it felt like he was raising her together with them. They cared so much for her and shared the same emotions of raising a baby panda together during such difficult times.

Fu Bao will be transferred to China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Sichuan Province. Everland says that she will be kept alone at Everland Panda World for a month to prepare her to adjust to her new environment before her overseas transfer, which will be carried out in accordance with international rules.

1. What can we learn about Fu Bao from the first two paragraphs?
A.She has a balanced diet.B.She is five years old.
C.She is very popular in South Korea.D.She came from Sichuan, China.
2. What do South Koreans think of Fu Bao?
A.She is a live symbol of luck and fortune.
B.She is an animal who can resist any virus.
C.She is an inspiration to overcome difficulties.
D.She is their common possession and business.
3. What will Fu Bao do a month before leaving South Korea?
A.She will go on show in Everland.B.She will be separated for adjustment.
C.She will leave Everland Panda World.D.She will be moved to a research center.
4. What does the underlined phrase “in accordance with” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.On behalf of.B.In terms of.
C.In company with.D.In agreement with.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了周四在芝加哥,数百只死去的迁徙鸣禽像地毯一样覆盖了地面。文章分析了鸣禽死亡的原因以及人类活动对野生动物的影响。

3 . Hundreds of dead migrating (迁徙) songbirds covered the ground like a carpet on Thursday in Chicago.

Nearly 1,000 songbirds died throughout the night after crashing into the glass of the McCormick Place Lakeside Center due to a deadly combination of excellent migratory conditions, rain, and the low building’s lighting and window-lined walls, according to bird experts.

Window hits are a problem in almost every major city in the United States. Birds cannot see transparent (透明的) or reflecting glass and are unaware that it is a dangerous block. They rush for plants or bushes they see through windows or reflected in them, killing themselves in the process.

Night-migrating birds depend on the stars for direction. Building lights both attract and confuse them, resulting in window hits or birds flying around the lights until they die of exhaustion, a phenomenon known as deadly light attraction.

According to Stan Temple, a retired bird expert from University of Wisconsin-Madison, conditions were ideal for a big wave of songbird southern migration over Chicago on Wednesday evening. “You had all these birds that were just eager to set out, but they’ve been held up with this unusual September and October with temperatures way above normal,” Temple said.

To avoid irregular air movements and predators (捕食者), little songbirds graze to absorb energy during the day and travel at night. They’ve been waiting for north winds to push them south, but September’s unusually warm south winds left the birds in a holding position here, according to Temple. A wind moved south on Wednesday evening, offering a good chance, and millions of birds took to the air.

“Pre-dawn rain forced the birds to fly low, and they found McCormick Place’s lights on,” said David Willard, a manager at the Chicago Field Museum.

According to Ann a Pidgeon, a bird biologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, window hits and deadly light attraction are simply avoidable. Building managers can simply decrease their lights, and building designers can create windows with bird-friendly marks in the glass. People can also add screens, paint their windows, or put stickers on the glass.

1. Which of the following probably caused the songbirds’ death in Chicago?
A.Window hits.B.Hunger.C.Diseases.D.Bird hunts.
2. What does the underlined word “graze” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
A.Play.B.Eat.C.Grow.D.Wait.
3. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The importance of protecting birds.B.The prediction of the songbirds’ future.
C.The further study of the songbird event.D.The ways to avoid the disaster for birds.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Human activities have affected wild life.B.Climate change is challenging the world.
C.Technology helps the protection of nature.D.Animals learn to adapt to the environment.
2024-03-20更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试 卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了17岁的汤米和15岁的丹尼尔使用3D打印机为需要帮助的人制作假肢。

4 . Best friends Tommy, 17, and Daniel, 15, decided to sign up for their school’s robotics team in their freshman year, and began their journey towards changing lives for the better.

They began their work with 3D printers to create parts for their robots, but they wanted their impact to be greater. “It started off with a team idea,” Tommy said. “We were trying to figure out how we could make a difference to society as a first-year robotics team. We later thought of the idea of using 3D printers to make prostheses (假肢), like hands.”

The team worked with IMAHelps, a nonprofit organization, and received help from the Science Robotics Initiative. Shortly after, they began working with their first person in need of a prosthesis.

“We started off with making an artificial (人造的) arm for Samantha, a 12-year-old little girl in Ecuador who lost her arm in a bus accident,” Tommy explains. “We got her measurements and then made the prosthesis. IMAHelps brought it to Samantha and it fit her perfectly and worked well.”

“Samantha had a dream to write, and we wanted to help with that,” adds Daniel.

It didn’t take long for other kids to see Samantha’s prosthesis. A young man named Ernest Priester, 13, asked to have an artificial foot. Later, the team offered to make him one for free. “He started tearing up. It brought so much joy to his eyes.” Tommy says.

This July, the team traveled to Ecuador to deliver four more prostheses to those in need. “We were so happy to help,” Tommy shares.

The team also plans on continuing to give away their 3D creations. “You can do whatever you want to do when it comes to helping people and changing the world,” Tommy says. “There are no age limits.”

“By offering a little bit,” adds Daniel. “We can change a lot.”

1. To make the robotics team’s impact greater, Tommy and Daniel decided to________.
A.create robot partsB.start a robotics course
C.make prosthesesD.invent a 3D printer
2. What did the robotics team do for Samantha?
A.They set up IMAHelps for her.B.They made her an artificial arm.
C.They offered her medical treatment.D.They gave her instructions on writing.
3. How does Tommy feel about what they are doing?
A.Curious.B.Relaxed.C.Regretful.D.Pleased.
4. Which of the following words can best describe Tommy and Daniel?
A.Caring.B.Calm.C.Honest.D.Brave.
2024-03-20更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试 卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者回忆了自己小时候和一个图书管理员的故事。

5 . When I was ten, I lived in a neighborhood with a public library nearby, which opened in the evening. I enjoyed reading and after school I would ______ there ahead of its opening time. Without waiting for things there to be ______, I would just turn on the lights in kids’ section and start my reading.

The ______ didn’t look approachable. I used to hear him being ______ on people who had late returns or damaged the books, so I was afraid of him. Every day, fifteen minutes before the ______closing time, he would start announcements and ask people to ______. I didn’t have a library card and couldn’t take my half read books with me, simply putting the books back ______. The librarian must have silently ______ my long face, because he started ______ the closure only in other sections. This ______ me minutes to read.

For five years, I had read most of the books in the library. The librarian was still serious and ______ on words, but he would smile at me. If I missed going to the library, he would be ______ and ask why I had missed my routine (常规). Then one day the librarian asked me to ______ for my own borrower’s account and wrote my name on my first-ever library card.

After my graduation, I moved away and ______ that library. When I went to the library again, unfortunately, I was told that the librarian had retired and the library has smart cards instead of those with the librarian’s ______ !

1.
A.flyB.rushC.driveD.jump
2.
A.smartB.terribleC.readyD.possible
3.
A.managerB.librarianC.waiterD.audience
4.
A.focusedB.strictC.dependentD.hard
5.
A.actualB.formerC.longD.quiet
6.
A.sitB.thinkC.leaveD.speak
7.
A.unwillinglyB.happilyC.strangelyD.nervously
8.
A.ignoredB.observedC.touchedD.painted
9.
A.imaginingB.noticingC.missingD.announcing
10.
A.sparedB.wastedC.costD.reduced
11.
A.fastB.honestC.kindD.limited
12.
A.annoyedB.inspiredC.worriedD.excited
13.
A.standB.waitC.applyD.search
14.
A.lost touch withB.set asideC.made use ofD.pulled down
15.
A.orderB.styleC.designD.handwriting
2024-01-13更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究人员开发了一种新的摄像系统,该系统能够准确复制动物在自然环境中看到的颜色。

6 . Different photoreceptors (视细胞) in the eyes can affect how we see the world around us. Animals including bees and some birds can see ultraviolet light (紫外线) that human eyes cannot see. By reconstructing the colors that we know animals can see, scientists can learn more about how they communicate and find their position. Getting an accurate view of what animals are seeing has been a challenge, but a camera system developed by scientists at the University of Sussex in the United Kingdom and George Mason University in Virginia could help ecologists and filmmakers create videos that closely copy the colors that different animals see in their natural environments.

The camera system builds on the current technique called spectrophotometry. By using this technique, images are taken at specific wavelength ranges that are typically beyond what humans can see. However, using the method can be time-consuming, produce false colors, require specific lighting conditions, and can’t always capture (拍摄) something that is moving. To overcome some of these limitations, the team developed a camera and software system that captures animal-view videos of moving objects under natural lighting conditions.

One of the cameras records videos in four different color channels at the same time: blue, green, red, and UV. That data is then processed into perceptual units using a popular programming language called Python. This generates a more accurate video of how animals see those colors. The team tested this new system against the traditional spectrophotometry methods and their new system predicted the perceived colors with an accuracy of over 92 percent. “Our project was quite involved, and we had many surprises along the way,” says Daniel Hanley, a leading researcher. “The most surprising thing that we discovered was how much clouds can impact an observed color. We didn’t tend to notice these shifts, but they were notable.”

“We plan to apply the camera system as broadly as possible. Currently, we are exploring a range of applications,” says Hanley. “Our hope is that through community engagement our designs can improve and we will gather many novel observations about colors in nature.”

1. For what do researchers study animal vision?
A.To try out the newly-developed camera system.B.To improve the animals’ natural environments.
C.To see the effect of ultraviolet light on animals.D.To understand animal communication more effectively.
2. What is an advantage about the new camera and software system?
A.It changes the way colors look.B.It requires no specific lighting conditions.
C.It allows users to capture smaller objects.D.It can transform images in different wavelength ranges.
3. What surprises the researchers most during the experiment?
A.The new system is rather accurate.B.Clouds will affect how animals see the world.
C.Animals are more sensitive to colors than humans.D.The camera can record videos in four color channels.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Strange Ways That Animals See the World
B.Researchers Study the Development of Animal Vision
C.New Camera System Reveals World Through Animals’ Eyes
D.Some Animals See World That’s Completely Invisible to Our Eyes
2024-03-13更新 | 96次组卷 | 2卷引用:海南省2023-2024学年高三下学期3月学业水平诊断(三)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了即将到来的几个旅游活动。

7 . Most Popular Activities Are on the Way

Northern Lights Chase

The Northern Lights are famously difficult to find, so ensure you maximize your chances of seeing them with this guided tour. Your guide will take you to the best destination for viewing the light on the evening of your tour and help you figure out your camera settings so that you can take great images of them.

$108. 07 per adult

Duration: 6—7 hours

Snowmobile and Ice Fishing Experience

Get a glance at the lifestyle of the Lappish people with this adventure and food experience from Rovaniemi. With a local guide, you’ll speed to a frozen lake in the forest by snowmobile, then try your hand at Arctic fishing. Finish up by huddling around a bonfire in the snow to prepare and eat a traditional barbecue with Lappish bread, salmon, pork sausage, marshmallows and hot blueberry juice.

$169. 95 per adult

Duration: 4h 30m

Lapland Husky Sled Safari from Tromso

Go dog-sledding (雪橇) through Norway’s great winter landscape on a half-day husky safari (观兽旅行) from Tromso. Ride in a great dogsled across Breivikeidet, and learn about dog mushing from your guide. A thermal suit is provided to keep you warm. After your ride, have time to pet the dogs at the farm, and enjoy a hot drink and snacks.

$230. 21 per adult

Duration: 7h

Cliffs of Moher Tour

The Cliffs of Moher are located in Burren on the Wild Atlantic Way, a winding coastal road notoriously difficult to navigate (导航). Spend less time reading maps and more time enjoying the scenery on a stress-free tour from Dublin. An experienced driver navigates the roads safely and a guide transports you to the best viewing spots you may have missed if exploring independently.

$87. 33 per adult

Duration: 13h

1. Which tour should visitors choose to know about the life of the Lappish people?
A.Cliffs of Moher Tour.B.Northern Lights Chase.
C.Snowmobile and Ice Fishing Experience.D.Lapland Husky Sled Safari from Tromso.
2. How much should a couple pay for the tour with the longest duration?
A.$216. 14.B.$339. 9.C.$174. 66.D.$230. 21.
3. What do the four activities have in common?
A.They are outdoor activities.B.They are more or less dangerous.
C.They are friendly to families with kids.D.They are activities special to snowy weather.
2024-03-18更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省2023-2024学年高三下学期3月学业水平诊断(三)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者面试被拒,代表人员告诉他在面试中的不足,作者心存感激,不断改进自己,找到心仪的工作,几年后,作者变成面试官,虽然面试不成功,他也会指出面试者需要改进的地方。

8 . I received a rejection email 2 weeks after interviewing for a postdoc position. When I read it, I felt angry because I didn’t even know why I wasn’t successful. After applying for a job at a consulting company, I got a phone call from a company representative. “Unfortunately, we decided to offer the job to someone else,” the voice said. Again I felt discouraged. But the conversation wasn’t over. The representative went on to tell me I hadn’t clearly expressed my motivation for applying for the position and why I wanted to work for the company. The feedback (反馈) was tough to hear. But I quickly realized he was right.

From then on, I decided to carefully evaluate each job opening and only pursue the ones that I was passionate about. In my applications, I also began stating more clearly why I wanted that particular job. Soon the approach started to pay off, as I got an offer for a postdoc position in Poland that I was truly excited about.

A few years later, I found myself on the other side of the interview table. As a freshly hired group leader, I was interviewing candidates for the first Ph. D. position in my lab. I was particularly looking forward to talking with one candidate; on paper, his application looked great-nice CV, good recommendations, strong cover letter. But the interview went badly. He didn’t seem to have done any reading in advance about the research I was doing, which made me wonder whether he was truly interested in working with me. When I called to tell him I couldn’t offer him the position, I asked him if he wanted to know where he could improve in future interviews. As the conversation went on, I got the sense that he was grateful for what I said.

I’ve since filled several positions in my lab. For each recruitment (招募), I’ve made a point to treat every interview as a trade: Candidates invest time and effort to prepare for our conversation-and if they don’t get the position, the least I can do is reward their effort with pointers on how they can improve.

1. How did the author feel after the conversation with the representative?
A.Confused.B.Proud.C.Grateful.D.Disappointed.
2. What can we know about the author’s new interviewing strategy?
A.It is risky.B.It is effective.C.It is complex.D.It is traditional.
3. What went wrong with the interviewee according to paragraph 3?
A.He was lacking in social skills.B.He had a faulty cover letter.
C.He was too selective in the position.D.He knew nothing about the interviewer’s research.
4. What is the author probably?
A.A company manager.B.A professional writer.C.A businessman.D.A researcher.
2024-03-18更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省2023-2024学年高三下学期3月学业水平诊断(三)英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Robert Mendez Jr.,一位没有四肢的足球教练,通过不懈努力和激情,实现了自己成为一名教练的梦想,并在体育界获得了Jimmy V Award for Perseverance。

9 . Robert Mendez Jr. is a football coach. Despite being born without limbs (四肢), he has spent his life on what he can ________. And this spirit was what drove him for more than a decade toward realizing his dream—becoming a coach.

This year, Robert ________ the Jimmy V Award for Perseverance, presented to “a ________ member of the sporting world who has overcome great difficulties through determination.” Nobody could have been a better ________.

As Robert accepted the ________, he thanked a number of people for helping him. Then, true to his character, this passionate coach ________ a piece of his wisdom.

He said, “If there’s any ________ that I want to give you, it’s to look at me and see how much passion I put into coaching and how ________ it’s gotten me. When you open your mind to different possibilities and ________ what you can do, you really can achieve something.”

When talking of ________, he said, “The best part of it is seeing someone’s ________ and making them realize what’s possible. So for anyone out there not ________ about their abilities, I’m here to tell you that you can do it. It can ________.”

Robert may have been born without arms or legs, but he was ________ born with the amazing ability to ________ others. As he’s already well aware, there’s nothing this man can’t do!

1.
A.imagineB.doC.tolerateD.benefit
2.
A.sponsoredB.valuedC.createdD.received
3.
A.deservingB.demandingC.formalD.fortunate
4.
A.playerB.individualC.matchD.witness
5.
A.donationB.challengeC.proposalD.award
6.
A.sharedB.obtainedC.repeatedD.proved
7.
A.chanceB.joyC.messageD.warning
8.
A.intelligentB.farC.respectfulD.fit
9.
A.write downB.talk aboutC.advocate forD.focus on
10.
A.competingB.coachingC.givingD.learning
11.
A.potentialB.shortcomingC.questionD.secret
12.
A.comfortableB.enthusiasticC.pleasedD.sure
13.
A.lastB.happenC.changeD.spread
14.
A.eventuallyB.similarlyC.obviouslyD.merely
15.
A.persuadeB.understandC.defeatD.motivate
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种适合室内种植的植物。

10 . A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow.


Australian Pine

A perfect “living decoration” to add in your house, it is good to look at and has a comforting feel. It can also serve as the perfect Christmas tree. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫).


Dracaena

The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it.


Grape Ivy

If you want something off the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. It’s a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth.


Peperomia

It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comforting environment. As it’s not a very tall plant, you needn’t worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil.

So what are you for? Choose the one that attracts you most, and give your home a wonderful addition.

1. Which of the following can serve as a Christmas tree?
A.Australian pine.B.Dracaena.C.Grape ivy.D.Peperomia.
2. When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should________.
A.be careful with mitesB.hang it from the celling
C.keep dogs away from itD.leave the surface of the soil wet
3. What do you know about Peperomia?
A.Its leaves are short.B.It is small in size.
C.It likes much water.D.It is a climbing plant.
4. In which section of a website can you most likely find the passage?
A.Politics.B.Business.C.Travel.D.Life.
2024-03-20更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试 卷
共计 平均难度:一般