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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述一些新颖的选修课让学生学到了新的知识。

1 . Glass marble playing, dating psychology, Harry Potter and genetics, life and death ... Chinese universities have started setting up innovative new courses. In these classes, students are able to learn knowledge through vivid examples and group work, making learning fun.

For example, at Tianjin University, the most popular elective course is dating psychology, which is in high demand all the time. Jin Yangbo, 18, enrolled in the course this school year. “This course is very scientific,” said Jin. “It doesn’t straight away start with techniques on how to date, but instead guide s us to learn more about ourselves, our family and our attachment styles.”

What made Jin impressive was the group discussion on the differences between how men and women think. “I hadn’t realized that there were that many differences between men and women in emotional expression,” Jin said.

Wang Xiaoling, the professor of the course, applied to make dating psychology an elective course in 2019. “I do psychological counseling on campus and have noticed a rising need among students to have professional relationship guidance,” said Wang. “I think theoretical knowledge and practice are both essential in relationships,” Wang said. “Many university students haven’t developed a healthy view toward relationships. When they encounter problems, many of them don’t have a good system for handling consequences.”

In the course, Wang has covered topics like “why some people tend to please others in relationships”, “how to handle conflicts” and “how to get over a person after breaking up”. “I also asked them to do group presentations and papers on these topics, so that they can explore themselves in an active way.”

In the future, Wang and the university want to start a video channel on social media so they can help more young people all over China. “We will design the course based on current situations so that the knowledge is more up-to-date,” Wang said.

1. Which of the following best describes the elective courses?
A.Easy and fun.B.Creative and hands-on.
C.Serious and complicated.D.Scientific and interesting.
2. What impressed Jin most about the course?
A.Techniques on how to date.B.Its emphasis on self-awareness.
C.The lesson on attachment.D.A discussion on gender differences.
3. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Wang’s views on relationships.
B.The origin of the dating psychology course.
C.The purpose of the dating psychology course.
D.Problems with how students deal with relationships.
4. What does Wang plan to do?
A.Make the course more accessible.B.Do counseling on social media.
C.Include difficult topics in the course.D.Adapt content for different age groups.
2024-05-18更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省丽水市丽水发展共同体2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者参加2023年在比利时举行的模拟联合国会议的经历和感受。

2 . I had always looked forward to the day when I would finally apply as a delegate at a Model United Nations (MUN) conference. Therefore, you can imagine my excitement when I finally traveled to Belgium to participate in the 2023 MUN conference this March.

The conference was held on March 7-11. Despite the horrible weather throughout our stay, I still found the city extremely attractive due to its cobblestone streets, Gothic monuments and amazing lighting in the evenings. Meanwhile, the delegate’s fee covered lunches for four days, welcoming and closing receptions, a traditional Belgian dinner, a theme party and a gala night.

I was designated to represent Poland in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), which turned out to be an unexpectedly unified and efficient committee. We managed to pass the communique to combat hybrid warfare and improve cooperation between NATO allies (盟友).

In the beginning, I felt intimidated by how passionate my fellow delegates were. As a first-timer, I was really confused and felt hesitant to speak up. I only started to enjoy acting my part as a diplomat on the second day. From there, things just got better and better. I got a bit ill at the end of the conference, however, so I couldn’t enjoy the conference to its fullest potential.

Even so, it is without a doubt that those days in Belgium definitely opened a new chapter in my MUN journey! It made me realize how fruitful MUN simulations are. Through the MUN conference, you will surely improve your public speaking skills massively and gain so many good friends, many of whom you will likely stay in touch with for the rest of your life. It is for these reasons that I have fallen in love with Leuven, that magical city.

1. What did the author like about Leuven?
A.The streetscape.B.Delicious food.
C.Its rich history.D.The friendly locals.
2. What was the author’s experience in the committee at the MUN conference?
A.She helped pass several resolutions.B.She spent most of her time socializing.
C.She found the committee productive.D.She struggled to get her ideas across.
3. What does the underlined word “intimidated” in the second-to-last paragraph most probably mean?
A.Inspired.B.Frightened.C.Touched.D.Excited.
4. What is the author’s overall opinion of the MUN conference?
A.It is too challenging for first-timers.
B.It is a good way to improve negotiation skills.
C.It is a valuable experience for personal growth.
D.It offers a great chance to learn about other cultures.
2024-05-18更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省丽水市丽水发展共同体2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了成功有效地启动、组织和总结书籍募捐活动的具体方法和步骤。

3 . Follow these tips to start a book drive in your neighborhood or school.

Before your book drive

Identify your volunteers. Recruit a committee of volunteers to assist you with planning and pick-ups on collection day.

Determine where to hold the book drive. Good locations include: small retail businesses or local schools. You don’t have to choose just one. You can ask businesses all over your area to collect books for the drive.

Choose an appropriate time to hold the book drive. Join forces with an already-scheduled community event, or take advantage of a national celebration.

Determine what type of books you want to collect and what age group you are targeting. Your range can be as wide or narrow as you like.

Plan a kick-off event. Host a party, and ask each attendee to bring a book.

During your book drive

Motivate. Organize a competition to encourage friends, neighbors, other parents, club members to donate. Keep track of which location and which individual contributes the most books. Recognize the donors with certificates or awards.

Spread the word. The most successful way to gather books is to ask your personal network to contribute. Make these requests in person or by phone. To reach a larger audience: Hang flyers in grocery stores and schools (with permission).

After your book drive

Sort your books. Count the number of books you collected, and sort them by age range or where they will be donated.

Review. Get your committee together to consider what worked and what didn’t. Document changes to make your next book drive even better.

1. When is the best time to hold a book drive in your neighborhood?
A.During the weekends.B.When stores are holding sales.
C.During the National Day holiday.D.At the beginning of a new semester.
2. How can you encourage people to donate more books during the book drive?
A.Hold reading activities.B.Put on shows during the event.
C.Reward donors with prizes.D.Place collection boxes everywhere.
3. What should you do after the book drive?
A.Promote the drive online.B.Sum up the experience and lessons.
C.Choose receivers of the books.D.Set a goal for the next book drive.
2024-05-18更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省丽水市丽水发展共同体2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。绍了2024年最好的迷你冰箱,包括Hotpoint Manual Defrost Freezer、Arctic King Upright Freezer、Mide a Mini Freezer和Summit Mini Freezer四种不同的迷你冰箱,并对其特性进行了详细的描述。

4 . The Best Mini Freezers in 2024

There are hundreds of mini freezers on the market right now, so we’ve made the decision easier with a list of the best mini freezers, including various sizes and options in every price range.

Hotpoint Manual Defrost Freezer

For anyone who truly doesn’t know where to start, you can’t go wrong with the Hotpoint’s chest freezer. It offers 4.9 cubic feet of space. A removable organization basket is ideal for storing items you use the most to ensure they’re always on top and easily accessible. Plus, you can adjust the temperature as needed to ensure everything is completely frozen through.

Arctic King Upright Freezer

If you’re looking for a unit that’s relatively affordable, then this 1.1-cubic-foot upright mini freezer might be for you. It’s a quality mini freezer for dorms, bedrooms or anyone wanting extra storage for snacks and beverages. You might not be able to fit a lot inside, but it takes up minimal space and is ideal for a single person.

Mide a Mini Freezer

With 3. 5 cubic feet of space, this model from Midea is the best mini freezer on Amazon with thousands of five-star ratings. Unlike many chest freezers, it has a door that opens at various angles, making it easy to grab items quickly. It comes with a storage basket and temperature knob that gives you full control over how cold you keep your food.

Summit Mini Freezer

This mini freezer from Summit is available in stainless steel or wood-panel finishes. The freezer has 4. 7 cubic feet of space and an ice maker. Plus, it has a temperature memory function and a frost-free system that automatically adjusts the temperature to prevent excess frost from building up.

1. Which freezer offers the largest space?
A.Hotpoint Manual Defrost Freezer.B.Arctic King Upright Freezer.
C.Mide a Mini Freezer.D.Summit Mini Freezer.
2. What is special about Midea Mini Freezer?
A.It enables you to adjust temperature.
B.It is the best mini freezer in the world.
C.Its door remains open at different angles.
D.Its price is accepted by most customers.
3. What can you do with Summit Mini Freezer?
A.Remove the basket.B.Make ice.
C.Fit a lot inside.D.Save money.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了全球第一次成功的猪心移植到活人体内。

5 . On January 7, David Bennett went into the operating room at the University of Maryland Medical Center for a surgical procedure never performed before on a human. The 57-year-old Maryland resident had been hospitalized for months due to a life threatening disease. His heart was failing him and he needed a new one.

Bennett’s condition left him unresponsive to treatment and ineligible (不合格) for the transplant (移植) list or an artificial heart pump. The physician-scientists at the center, however, had another-also risky- option: transplant a heart from a genetically-modified pig.

“It was either die or do this transplant,” Bennett had told surgeons a day before the operation. “I want to live. I know it’s a shot in the dark, but it’s also my last choice.”

It took the medical team eight hours to finish the operation, and their efforts have not been in vain. “It’s working and it looks normal. We are thrilled, but we don’t know what tomorrow will bring us. This has never been done before,” Barkley Griffith, who led the transplant team, told the New York Times.

While it’s only been five days since the operation, the surgeons say that Bennett’s new pig heart was, so far,functioning as expected and his body wasn’t rejecting (排斥) the organ. They are still monitoring his condition closely.

“I think it’s extremely exciting,” says Robert Montgomery. The result of the procedure was also personally meaningful for Montgomery, who received a heart transplant in 2018 due to a genetic disease that may also affect members of his family in the future. “It’s still in the early days, but still the heart seems to be functioning. And that in and of itself is an extraordinary thing. Up to now most experimental heart transplant procedures have been done between pigs and other animals. This is the first time that surgeons have taken it into a living human.”

1. What do the words “a shot in the dark” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Something that costs a fortune.
B.Something impossible to succeed.
C.Something drawing public attention.
D.Something with an uncertain outcome.
2. Which information can be inferred from the passage?
A.Bennett can’t afford an artificial heart pump.
B.At first, Bennett would rather die than do this transplant.
C.Bennett was the first human to successfully receive a pig’s heart.
D.Montgomery was the first person who received a heart transplant in the world.
3. What is the best title for this article?
A.The heated debate over the pig heart transplant.
B.David Bennett’s contribution to medical research.
C.The first experimental pig heart transplant in the world.
D.The first successful pig heart transplant into a living human.
4. According to the passage, the future of this transplant a heart from a pig is ________.
A.illegalB.unclear.C.optimistic.D.pessimistic
2024-05-16更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省S9联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位名叫Bryan的失业者在回家的路上帮助了一位遇到汽车轮胎问题的老妇人,Bryan希望老妇人在将来看到需要帮助的人时给予帮助,后来老妇人遇到了一位即将临产的孕妇服务员,她偷偷在餐巾纸上留下了钱和一张纸条,纸条上写着希望服务员将这份爱传递下去,原来这位服务员就是Bryan的妻子。

6 . Bryan was driving home one evening. It was starting to get dark and cold. Ever since the factory closed, he’d been unemployed. Suddenly, he saw an old lady ________ standing beside a car on the side of the road. So he ________ in front of her and said, “I’m here to help you ma’am. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s ________? By the way, my name is Bryan.”

All she had was a ________ tire, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. Bryan crawled under the car and soon he changed it. The lady asked him how much she ________ him. Bryan never thought twice about the ________ and told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give the ________, and Bryan added “... and think of me”. She started her car and drove off.

A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small cafe and went in. She ________ that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant, but never let the strain and aches change her attitude. Then she remembered Bryan. As the waitress went to get the ________ for her hundred-dollar bill, the lady slipped right out the door. ________, the waitress noticed something written on the napkin under which were four more $100 bills. There were ________ in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote. It ________ : “Somebody once helped me out the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, do not let this chain of love ________ with you.”

That night when she got home from work, she was thinking about the lady. With the baby due next month, it was going to be hard. She knew how ________ her husband was, and as he lay sleeping next to her, she gave him a soft kiss and ________, “Everything’s gonna be all right; I love you, Bryan.”

1.
A.confusedlyB.anxiouslyC.frightenedlyD.crazily
2.
A.pulled upB.broke downC.dressed upD.calmed down
3.
A.crowdedB.spaciousC.warmD.cold
4.
A.flatB.spareC.newD.swollen
5.
A.chargedB.admiredC.appreciatedD.owed
6.
A.priceB.moneyC.costD.salary
7.
A.assistanceB.guidanceC.opportunityD.reward
8.
A.discoveredB.recalledC.hopedD.noticed
9.
A.menuB.lunchC.changeD.tip
10.
A.UnwillinglyB.UnexpectedlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Unlikely
11.
A.sorrowsB.joysC.regretsD.tears
12.
A.wroteB.saidC.printedD.showed
13.
A.continueB.beginC.endD.develop
14.
A.terrifiedB.relievedC.excitedD.worried
15.
A.whisperedB.screamedC.laughedD.shouted
2024-05-16更新 | 107次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者救助一只考拉之后,用自己的行动帮助救治更多的野生动物,并从中获得幸福感的故事。

7 . The suburb I live in backs on to a large nature reserve. One morning I saw a koala (考拉) sitting in a palm tree in my front yard. I phoned around to ask what I could _________ this koala, but no one wanted to know. I ended up _________ the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road _________ for him to return to the nature reserve.

I’ve always been befriending animals. As a young kid I used to pick up lizard eggs and _________ them. It stimulated my interest as to why there wasn’t anyone wanting to come and _________this koala in my tree. After that, I signed up for all the _________I could find.

Once I had accreditation (合格证 ), I volunteered with the RSPCA in 2019, rehabilitating (使康复) wildlife. I was an ambulance driver, _________ overnight rescues. We rescued hundreds of animals and _________ more.

One day, I thought why not _________ my own rescue group focusing on my backyard? I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to __________ injured animals. Last year, I planted 300 eucalyptus trees (桉树), with seven varieties to __________ the koalas.

I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat and look after the __________ wildlife at our centre. If they recover, they are __________ back to where they come from.

As a kid I would never have imagined doing this. I feel like I’m the __________ girl on the planet that I get to do what I love. I believe it’s my __________.

After Japan discharged nuclear wastewater, people are terribly worried about more animals, especially marine animals. Any animal has the right to survive and the Earth is our common home. Please care for our animal friends.

1.
A.learn fromB.do aboutC.require ofD.save for
2.
A.kickingB.shootingC.coachingD.blowing
3.
A.togetherB.illegallyC.angrilyD.guiltily
4.
A.rollB.sellC.breakD.hatch
5.
A.rescueB.admireC.purchaseD.identify
6.
A.coursesB.racesC.fairsD.shows
7.
A.watchingB.recordingC.attendingD.assessing
8.
A.made outB.ran acrossC.gave upD.cared for
9.
A.leaveB.startC.dismissD.advertise
10.
A.houseB.huntC.trainD.amuse
11.
A.confuseB.directC.feedD.test
12.
A.aggressiveB.hungryC.desertedD.injured
13.
A.soldB.releasedC.thrownD.dragged
14.
A.quietestB.greediestC.noisiestD.luckiest
15.
A.guessB.callingC.treatD.fault
2024-05-15更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一个名为Argoland的失落大陆的故事。大约1.55亿年前,这块5000公里的土地从西澳大利亚分离并开始漂移,只留下了一个深海盆,即Argo Abyssal Plain,而这块失落的大陆一直未被发现,直到现在。

8 . When continent splits occur, they usually leave traces in ancient rocks, fossils, and mountain ranges. However, around 155 million years ago, when a 5,000-kilometer land broke away from Western Australia and began its drift, it only left behind a basin deep below the ocean known as the Argo Abyssal Plain and scientists have been unable to find where this lost continent, Argoland, disappeared to until now.

The seabed structure suggests that the continent drifted northwestward, potentially towards present-day Southeast Asia. But surprisingly, there is no large continent hidden beneath those islands, only small continental fragments. Using this theory, geologists discovered that Argoland hadn’t really disappeared but survived as a “very extended and fragmented collection” under the islands to the east of Indonesia. Unlike other continents like Africa and South America, which broke neatly into two pieces, Argoland split into many smaller fragments that were dispersed (分散的). With advanced technology and the discovery, scientists can now piece them together.

Tracing the continents is vital for understanding processes like the evolution of biodiversity. It could help explain something known as the mysterious Wallace Line, which is an imaginary boundary that separates mammals, birds, and even early human species in Southeast Asian islands. The boundary has puzzled scientists for long because it clearly separates the island’s wildlife. To the west of the line are mammals like apes and elephants. But these are almost completely absent to the east, where you can find marsupials and cockatoos — animals typically associated with Australia. Researchers have theorized that this may be because Argoland carried its own wildlife away from Australia before it crashed into Southeast Asia, which helps explain why different species are found on one land.

The story of Argoland is not one of complete disappearance but of transformation. As the world continues to evolve, this lost continent serves as a powerful symbol of the fragility (脆弱性) of life on this planet, and a reminder of the importance of respecting and protecting the world that we live in.

1. What is Argoland?
A.It is a basin deep below the ocean in Western Australia.
B.It is a large continent hidden beneath the islands of Southeast Asia.
C.It is a new land emerging from under the islands to the east of Indonesia.
D.It is a fragmented continent drifting from Western Australia to Southeast Asia.
2. Why is Wallace Line mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To introduce an imaginary boundary.
B.To support the assumed theory of the lost continent.
C.To show different species in Southeast Asian islands.
D.To explain the reason why scientists are puzzled about the boundary.
3. All of the following are the significance of this new discovery EXCEPT that ________.
A.it warns us to protect our planet.
B.it shows the creatures on earth are fragile.
C.it reminds us of the power of human activities.
D.it explains the biodiversity in Southeast Asian islands.
4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The mystery of a lost continent has been unfolded.
B.The fragments of Indonesia have been pieced together.
C.The formation of the Argo Abyssal Plain has been discovered.
D.The evolution of species in Southeast Asian islands has been traced.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Moutai, China’s largest baijiu maker, and domestic coffee brand Luckin Coffee on Monday launched in China a latte advertised as containing the fiery Chinese spirit baijiu, as the Chinese luxury liquor maker aims to pull in younger consumers. And the truth is, once released, the drink quickly sold out.

The latte, decorated with the iconic Moutai logo, contains less than 0.5 percent (alcohol by volume) of 53 degree Moutai, and soon became one of the most discussed topics on Chinese social media with people curious about how traditional Chinese liquor would taste with coffee.

In Beijing, the Moutai-flavored latte sold out in some Luckin Coffee locations before midday. And many had to shut down their online ordering system as orders surged. “It seems that people prefer iced latte, so we quickly used up the ice in the branch. The number of orders is scary, ” said a barista (咖啡师) surnamed Zhang. She said she had no choice but to temporarily stop the online ordering system at around 1:30 pm because there were more than 200 orders still to be completed and almost all of them were for the Moutai-flavored latte.

People have been sharing their reactions after trying the latte on social media, with most agreeing that the aroma of the baijiu is very strong. Some people said they even felt dizzy after drinking the coffee due to its alcohol content.

Some also wondered whether they would be allowed to drive after drinking the latte. In response, Luckin Coffee stated that underage people, pregnant women, drivers and those who are allergic to alcohol are advised not to order the drink. On Monday, an officer from the Beijing Traffic Administration Bureau also asked people not to drive, no matter how much alcohol is actually in the latte.

1. What is the netizens reaction to the combination of liquor and coffee?
A.They are indifferent to the new latte.B.They strongly support its update.
C.They have a strong desire to taste.D.They think it is too tradition to try.
2. What does the underlined word “surged” mean?
A.Declined suddenly.B.Moved quickly.
C.Emerged orderly.D.Increased greatly.
3. Who is not recommended to try the Moutai-flavored latte?
A.Students who are in primary school.B.Elders who are healthy enough.
C.Women who have given birth for years.D.Passengers who are taking a bus.
4. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To advertise.B.To introduce.C.To persuade.D.To entertain.
2024-05-15更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市北仑中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了专为50岁以上的老年人设计的,让老年人活得更长更健康的Goldster网络直播课。

10 . Gift Yourself Free Classes Today

Are you looking to bridge the gap between lifestyle and health, and start the positive journey of living longer and better? If so, then Goldster can help. Our friendly community embraces the challenges, the triumphs, and the expectations of ageing, through live online classes for all levels of abilities. Classes are science-backed, hosted by industry-leading experts and designed for the Over 50s.

What does it offer?

With up to 20 live classes daily, there’s always something to enjoy, from Pilates and Tai Chi to Resistance Training and Dance — there are even fitness classes suitable for all levels if you fancy something more energetic. Or if you prefer, develop your creativity with Creative Writing, Poetry and Art and sharpen your cognition (认知) with Brain Training classes and our well-received book club. You can even get some calm and melt into some meditation and mindfulness with classes that help to invite a peaceful night’s sleep.

How does it work?

Goldster classes are delivered online using Zoom, meaning you can join from anywhere in the world. Just find the class you want to join and click to participate. Plus, no payment details are taken upon registration.

Join Goldster now;simply log onto https://promo.goldster.co.uk/rd5 to claim your 5 free live and 5 free on-demand classes. Be inspired, keep active, healthy, and socially connected with Goldster.

1. What is Goldster mainly intended to do?
A.To enrich the lifestyle of the elderly.
B.To provide solutions to ageing challenges.
C.To promote healthy ageing in a scientific way.
D.To create a positive community for ageing people.
2. What can we learn about Goldster classes?
A.They can all be accessed free of charge via Zoom.
B.They are scientifically designed for people of all ages.
C.They range from fitness classes to brain-training classes.
D.They can be registered online with payment details needed.
3. Which section of a website is the text probably taken from?
A.Art and literature.B.Health and lifestyle.
C.Sports and fitness.D.School and education.
2024-05-15更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省9+1高中联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
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