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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了布朗大学举办的年度科学奥林匹克锦标赛。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On February 10, 2024 ambitious young scientists flooded Brown University’s classrooms and laboratories, ready to put their knowledge to the test at the 7th Annual Brown Science Olympiad tournament, which provided a     1     (true) enriching and enjoyable experience for all involved.

The STEM competition welcomes nearly 1, 000 high schoolers from across New England.     2     (feature) a lineup of 23 diverse challenges, the single-day academic tournament integrates written assessments with hands-on design and build tasks. Each challenge     3     (score) individually, with points awarded based on performance, accuracy and completion of tasks. Teams win by accumulating (累积) the highest total score across all 23 challenges in the tournament.

Contestants get     4     (them) involved in various scientific disciplines, from fundamental subjects like biology, chemistry and physics to     5     (specialize) areas such as astronomy and robotics. Throughout the event, students engage     6     a series of activities in a day filed with curiosity, creativity, exploring the     7     (wonder) of science and pushing the boundaries of their intellectual capabilities.

But the Brown tournament isn’t just about becoming a strong competitor. It also offers a platform for young scientists     8     (wander) Brown’s campus. “With the tournament, you can get an insight into college life and     9     great understanding of the whole college experience,” Golditch a contestant, said. “Participating in the Science Olympiad has been the most valuable experience     10     allows us to explore fun science concepts,” added Golditch.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一项新的研究表明在没有运动的情况下锻炼肌肉可能最适合降低血压。

2 . When it comes to lowering blood pressure, studies have typically shown that aerobic (有氧的) exercises are best. Recent research suggests another type of physical activity is worth including as an effective tool to prevent and treat high blood pressure.

Exercises that engage muscles without movement, such as wall squats and planks, may be best for lowering blood pressure, according to a large study published in July, 2023 in the British Journal of Sports Medicine.

This type of training is known as isometric exercise, according to the Mayo Clinic. Isometric muscle action happens when muscles contract but do not visibly change length, and the joints involved don’t move, facilitating stability of the body. Isometric exercises can be done with weights or without, just relying on the body’s own weight.

“These findings provide a comprehensive data-driven framework to support the development of new exercise guideline recommendations for the prevention and treatment of high blood pressure,” said study coauthor Dr. Jamie O’Driscoll in a news release.

The researchers looked into randomized controlled trials that had reported the effects of exercise interventions, lasting two or more weeks, on blood pressure between 1990 and February 2023. From a review of 270 trials with 15,827 participants, the researchers found that among HIIT (high intensity interval training), isometric exercise, aerobic exercise, dynamic resistance training and a combination of the latter two, isometric exercise led to the greatest reductions in blood pressure.

It’s also important to note that there are other lifestyle changes as well as exercise that can benefit your blood pressure. These include keeping to a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, cutting down on salt, not drinking too much alcohol and ensuring that you continue to take any prescribed medication.

More research is needed to determine exactly why isometric exercises might be better for lowering blood pressure than other types of training, the authors said.

1. What does the underlined part “isometric exercise” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Exercise that is done with extra weights.
B.Exercise that involves visible muscle contraction.
C.Exercise that focuses on stability of the body.
D.Exercise that engages muscles without movement.
2. How did the researchers carry out the study?
A.By providing statistics.B.By interviewing experts.
C.By doing experiments.D.By making comparisons.
3. What does the author suggest the future studies about isometric exercise focus on?
A.Exploring the reasons for its effectiveness.
B.Demonstrating its influences on mental health.
C.Assessing its suitability for different populations.
D.Determining its long-term impacts on blood pressure.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The benefits of aerobic exercises.B.The best exercise for blood pressure.
C.The effects of various types of exercises.D.The importance of keeping a healthy lifestyle.
2024-04-08更新 | 319次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届河北省衡水董子高级中学、定州中学高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Where would Humbert’s 60th marathon take place?
A.In Paris.B.In Athens.C.In Boston.
2. When did Humbert first start racing?
A.In 1998.B.In 1983.C.In 1982.
3. Why does Humbert feel uncertain about taking part in the Olympic Marathon For All?
A.Her family members object.
B.The number of runners is restricted.
C.Her age exceeds the maximum age limit.
4. What is the speaker doing?
A.Recommending a lifestyle.
B.Promoting an event.
C.Introducing a person.
2024-03-27更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市沧县中学2023-2024学年高三下学期3月模拟预测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个为高中生举办的写作比赛。

4 . Here are four writing contests available for high school students.

Skipping Stones Youth Honor Awards

Skipping Stones magazine recognizes high school students that are working to promote multicultural and environmental awareness. The written submissions can include short stories, poems, and essays. Winners will receive an honor award certificate, and a year-long subscription to the magazine.

Scholastic Art & Writing Awards

Noteworthy former winners include John Updike, Truman Capote, and Joyce Carol Oates. Each submission is judged on technical skill, originality, and the presence of a clear vision and voice. Regional and national award winners are qualified for a variety of different monetary awards in addition to publication in the National Catalog.

Bennington Young Writers Awards

Submissions are accepted in the fiction category. Students in 10th through 12th grade can submit a one-act play or a short story, recommended by a high school teacher. The first-place fiction winner receives $500 and the second-place winner receives $ 250.

The Claremont Review Writing Contest

The Claremont Review holds an annual contest in fiction and poetry writing. Submissions are welcome from writers aged 13 to 18 and must be previously unpublished. Winners and those receiving honorable mentions will be published in the autumn issue of The Claremont Review and will receive a year-long subscription to the magazine.

1. Which contest did Truman Capote once win?
A.Skipping Stones Youth Honor Awards.
B.Scholastic Art & Writing Awards.
C.Bennington Young Writers Awards.
D.The Claremont Review Writing Contest.
2. Which is a must to enter for Bennington Young Writers Awards?
A.Being a local.B.Paying the entry fee.
C.Handing in an unpublished entry.D.Having a teacher's recommendation.
3. What will the winners of The Claremont Review Writing Contest get?
A.Different cash prizes.B.An honor award certificate.
C.Free magazines for 12 months.D.An opportunity to visit a college.
2024-03-27更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市沧县中学2023-2024学年高三下学期3月模拟预测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 假定你是李华, 英语课上老师要求同学们分组讨论体育锻炼对高中生的重要性。请你写一篇英文发言稿, 代表你所在的小组发言。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-26更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省沧州市泊头市高三年级八县联考一模英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |

6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. How many hours is Shake it Off Fitness open each day?
A.19.B.21.C.24.
2. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Spend wisely.B.Evaluate his needs.C.Have a tailored plan.
3. What will the man do next?
A.Book a personal trainer.
B.Experience the gym himself.
C.Negotiate for a better price.
2024-03-22更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省唐山市高三下学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章指出,尽管许多人认为需要长时间锻炼才能保持健康,但实际上,每周几次的10至20分钟高强度锻炼就足以燃烧脂肪、增强肌肉、提高力量,并促进健康活跃的生活方式。

7 . Despite what most people might think, you really don’t need much time to work out. In fact, even ten to twenty minutes of challenging exercise a few times a week is enough to burn fat, build muscle, boost strength, and contribute to a healthy, active lifestyle.     1    

But sometimes, the resistance isn’t really about the actual time the workout takes. It’s about the energy it takes to get ready for it. Maybe your stress levels are over the top, or your energy levels have been so low that you keep talking yourself out of a workout. Or maybe you just don’t want to get all sweaty and have to take a shower afterward.     2     In such fast-paced life, we’re all struggling. But when it comes to exercise, being healthy and fit isn’t as black and white as the fitness world tries to make it seem.     3     Doing something is always better than nothing when it comes to movement. Micro workouts, like getting out for a fifteen-minute walk instead of doing the strength training workout, are significantly better than doing nothing at all.

    4     They are time-saving, since they can be done in seconds or in as little time as 15-20 minutes. They require minimum space and equipment. Many can be done at home, in the park, or even while waiting in the checkout line. They are also money-saving as these can be done without a gym membership, coach, trainer, or class instructor.

So in order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, make time to move.     5     If all the movements like push-ups and pull-ups add up, you will still get many of the same benefits of a longer, harder workout.

A.These are understandable excuses.
B.Fitness can be simple, easy and convenient.
C.The advantages of micro workouts are apparent.
D.Try to add in micro workouts throughout the day.
E.No matter how busy you are, you have time to exercise.
F.Micro workouts are being backed up by trainers and science.
G.Being healthy is really more important than you can imagine.
2024-03-22更新 | 173次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省唐山市高三下学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要通过两位有资质的私人健身教练,说明在TikTok上的不持续、不切实际的健身内容存在的问题。

8 . Today, many people are turning to social media for their fitness routines, with TikTok, one of the most popular platforms. Indeed, its fitness category has some 300 billion views. But are the posted works, exercises and challenges really safe and effective?

While fitness influencers can encourage people to become more physically active, which is a positive, the quality and accuracy of their content is a concern, according to a 2023 review in Frontiers in Public Health.

“There are a lot of unsustainable and unrealistic workouts on TikTok, and even some dangerous advice,” said Jess Brown, a certified personal trainer in Westchester, New York. “What’s more, much of the fitness information on TikTok isn’t backed by science or posted by fitness professionals. The workouts are usually generalized to anyone, too, and don’t take into account your health, your family history, your flexibility, your range of motion—the list goes on,” said Monica Jones, a certified personal trainer in Washington, DC.

One of the more popular TikTok fitness trends involves developing your abdominal muscles. These challenges often show an influencer doing one exercise or series of movements that, if repeated daily for a week or two, is promised to result in a sexy six-pack. “No way,” Brown said. “We’ve proven again and again that spot reduction isn’t a thing.”

“Unfortunately, there will always be trends centered around getting fast results, because those grab people’s attention. But it’s important to look at your fitness and health as a lifelong journey, not something you can achieve within 10 to 90 days,” Jones said.

How can you separate quality workouts from dangerous ones? First, check the information of the posters. They should be certified fitness professionals who have experience working with people. You also want a coach who emphasizes improving strength and health, not one who focuses on body type. A quality influencer should encourage mental well-being, self-care and the importance of listening to your body in addition to physical fitness.

1. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The problems of fitness content on TikTok.
B.The lack of sustainability on TikTok workouts.
C.The needs for personalized workout on TikTok.
D.The absence of scientific backing in fitness information on TikTok.
2. What do fitness influencers often promise in popular TikTok trends?
A.Sustainable workout routines.B.Long-term health improvement.
C.Certified fitness professional guidance.D.Easy exercise with immediate results.
3. Which of the following statements may Jones agree with?
A.Fitness should be a lifelong journey, not a quick achievement.
B.Fitness training should be specific to body type and flexibility.
C.Fitness influencers must prioritize fast results over long-term health.
D.TikTok workouts must promote mental well-being over physical fitness.
4. What does the author think important to evaluate a quality fitness influencer?
A.Personalized workout plans.B.Paying attention to detail in exercises.
C.Taking a balanced approach to fitness.D.Certification and reputation in fitness training.
2024-03-18更新 | 99次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省邢台市五岳联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期开学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍的是毽子这个游戏和Chai Tixia踢毽子的高超技术。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Despite being 75 years old, Chai Tixia’s expertise in Jianzi is truly impressive. With quick kicks, he effortlessly sends the Jianzi into the air and gracefully guides it to land    1     (gentle) on his head.

Jianzi,    2     game that dates back to the Han Dynasty, is surprisingly simple: players must keep the Jianzi in the air,    3     (use) any part of their body except their hands and arms. However, to master this game    4     (require) a lot of practice.

While enjoyed throughout China, Jianzi     5     (describe) by Chai as an important aspect of hutong culture. The narrow alleyways, situated within Beijing’s inner city, provide the setting for the game’s    6     (popular). Each mormning, Chai and his fellow hutong residents gather for their shared passion for Jianzi.

Chai’s spirited matches with his neighbors have a big audience     7     (draw) to the artistry and excitement of the game. The onlookers who watch them playing with great athleticism are amazed at     8     Chai and his fellow players can achieve.

Having practiced Jianzi for over 30 years, Chai cherishes the physical and social     9     (benefit) the game brings. Engaging in lively matches with his neighbors energizes his body, enhances his flexibility,     10     promotes unity within the community. Through Jianzi, Chai harvests not only health but a sense of belonging and friendship.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2024年西雅图马拉松夏季赛事的参赛时间、票价、各类注意事项等,并号召人们积极参加。

10 . 2024 Seattle Marathon’s Summer Events

The Seattle Marathon Association (SMA) is a non-profit organization proud of providing a quality running event in the Pacific Northwest. Join us for our annual family-friendly run at Seward Park with views of Lake Washington and Mount Rainier. Dogs welcome! Choose your distance: 5k, 10k or Half Marathon! Kids are welcome to participate in the Kids Fun Run, a quick 1k run with specially provided snacks waiting at the end.

Event schedule

At 3:00 PM, June 21 — Early Packet Pickup

At 7:00 AM, June 22 — Event Day Registration & Packet Pickup

Registration fees

Events

Early Bird Pricing

(Now-Feb. 29)

Regular Pricing

(Mar. 1-Jun, 20)

Race Day Pricing

(Jun. 21-22)

Half Marathon

$62.00

$82.00

$122.00

10K Run/Walk

$35.00

$52.00

$72.00

5K Run/Walk

$31.00

$42.00

$62.00

Kids Fun Run

$20.00

$25.00

$25.00

Cash prizes and awards

All finishers will receive an event me dal and a technical fabric shirt.

●Top 3 overall men & women participants in the 5k (must come in under 25min), 10k (must come in under 45min) and Half Marathon (must come in under 1hr 30min) races will receive cash prizes at the finish line.

●In addition, in the week following the race, non-cash awards will be emailed to the top three runners in each age division. Age divisions are as follows: 14 and under,15-19, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, 70-79, 80-89 and 90+.

Free entries for the best athletes

We offer free entries for athletes who can prove qualifying time(s) within the last 2 years. Please note that we only offer free registration and do not cover any transportation, accommodation, food or visa fees. Please contact us with proof of your qualifying time(s) within the last 2 years for a free entry to the race.

1. What will a child receive after finishing the kids Fun Run?
A.Cash prizes.B.Special snacks.
C.Track shoes.D.Free accommodation.
2. How much will a couple pay if they register for 10K Run/Walk in May?
A.$70.00.B.$84.00.C.$104.00.D.$144.00.
3. What is required for free registration for athletes?
A.Having received event medals twice.
B.Offering evidence of their qualifying times.
C.Completing the Half Marathon in 90 minutes.
D.Ranking among top three in their age divisions.
共计 平均难度:一般