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1 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友David热爱体育运动,他将作为交换生到你校学习。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 介绍学校体育课程及活动;
2. 推荐一项中国传统体育项目。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。

Everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses! Turning our weaknesses into strengths makes us unbeatable. This is an inspiring story of a 12-year-old boy Kim who defeated his weakness, by unknowingly making it his strength.

Poor Kim lost his left hand in a terrible accident. His parents could not comfort him. To cheer him up, his father made him join a Judo(柔道) school. As the boy always wanted to learn Judo, his father thought that this would make him happy.

Everyone wondered how a single armed boy could learn Judo. However, the master happily accepted him. He trained in Judo for about 8 months. He practiced nothing but a single stroke(击) . He trained for all 8 months in mastering a single stroke. The boy was surprised and sometimes annoyed as his master taught him only one stroke.

Yet, he said nothing. The boy mastered the stroke and grew as nobody could excel(胜过) in doing that particular stroke. The boy was picked by the master to compete in the national level Judo championship tournament(比赛).

Everyone made fun of Kim and the master. How a one-handed boy could win a national championship? Even the boy was not sure about why his master chose him.

Surprisingly, Kim easily defeated his six contenders(竞争者) with his single stroke. He gradually moved to semi-finals. He struggled a bit in the semi-finals and won again.

Needless to say, it surprised everyone and the final match began.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kim asked his master how he won the championship with just a single stroke.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-05-03更新 | 507次组卷 | 6卷引用:江苏省南通市启东市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中学业质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Do you love outdoor challenges? And there are a bunch of really awesome hiking challenges out there now that will not only inspire you to get outside more and push yourself physically- but also provide you access to an awesome community of hikers and often-times hiking groups focusing on the same challenges.

1. THE 52 HIKE CHALLENGE

The goal of the 52 Hike Challenge is to get you outside moving every week for an entire year. The difficulty and length is entirely up to you. but the point is to get out and to get moving! Register online now and the resources on their website allow you to track your journey as you complete each weekly hike and earn completion badges as you go.

2. WE HIKE TO HEAL

We Hike to Heal is a month-long women's empowerment and wellness campaign that organizes group hikes all over the world on the last Saturday of March. The organization's mission is to encourage women all over the world to tap into the healing and empowering influences within themselves and the Great Outdoors. You can join the movement for free in the link above and find free group hikes that will be happening all over the world.

3. CURE-SEARCH ULTIMATE HIKE

This event is put on by CureSearch on February 4th every year, a non-profit organization dedicated to finding a cure and a way to raise money for children s cancer. To join this event that supports an incredible cause, you attend an informational session, register and get your own online fund-raising page and raise money to support your trek for children's cancer research.

4. THE 365 MILE CHALLENGE

This challenge is great because it is so simple. The goal is to get outside every day and walk a mile. This challenge focuses on small efforts that, over time, have big results and focuses on, creating healthy habits to benefit your mind, body, and soul. To join all you have to do is register , join the Face book group, and start moving.

1. Which of the hiking challenges is specially intended for women?
A.We Hike to HealB.The 52 Hike Challenge.
C.Cure-search Ultimate Hike.D.The 365 Mile Challenge.
2. What do all the challenges have in common?
A.Money-raising.B.Badge-earning.
C.Internet-related.D.Gender-based.
3. How many challenges could you attend if you hope to work out regularly?
A.Only one.B.Four.
C.Three.D.Two.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The FIFA World Cup attracted worldwide attention. But have you ever considered     1     watching the World Cup might affect your health?

Watching sport might have some positive consequences.     2    (support) a team can give people a sense of community and boost fans’ self-esteem when their team wins. Jason Lanter is a psychology professor at Kutztown University who studies the    3    (behave) of sport fans. Lanter said people feel like they fit in. They know there     4    (be)good psychological and also health benefits simply from being part of a group.

On the other hand, however, when watching    5    intense match like the World Cup, people’s pulses can     6    (easy) spike (激增) which could cause heart attacks, especially when their teams lose. On the day in 1998 when Argentina defeated England in the World Cup, 55 more people     7    (admit) to hospitals due to heart attacks,     8    (compare) to an average day in England. British research revealed that apart     9    heart attacks, the excitement, disappointment and flow of adrenalin from watching a national team play might also cause more domestic violence.


John Ryan, a cardiologist at the University of Utah Health Care advised people to stay hydrated, stay cool and eat and drink alcohol in moderation. He said those same pieces of advice     10    we find useful for life in general are also useful while we’re watching sport games.
2021-03-28更新 | 732次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省苏州市吴江区震泽中学2020-2021学年高二下3月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . I had always been warmly praised for my shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was_________in his hometown.

To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to_________the coach with my shooting ability. But it_________that the team was already full of attacking players and what it needed was someone to_________on defence(防御). Unwillingly, I decided to take that role, but didn't expect the_________was to make all the difference to me later.

One day, when we were_________for a game against the Bucks, I was called out by the coach, Milwaukee, who gave me the_________to guard our court. Though feeling a bit_________, I accepted. Throughout the game, I continued playing the role.

Then, near the end of the game, in a(an) _________to widen the gap, Milwaukee gave me a precious__________. He asked me to organize an attack. Driving up the middle of the court, I__________the ball. It was a__________three-point play and minutes later the championship was ours.

Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to__________the importance of teamwork, Just as Milwaukee said, “__________teams often have one or two players who stand out; good teams have five who work together. It is amazing what can be achieved when no one cares who gets the__________.”

1.
A.ordinaryB.anxiousC.inexperiencedD.excellent
2.
A.blessB.impressC.helpD.equip
3.
A.turned outB.turned toC.turned upD.turned down
4.
A.countB.focusC.waitD.call
5.
A.problemB.approachC.commentD.decision
6.
A.lookingB.playingC.applyingD.preparing
7.
A.responsibilityB.potentialC.comfortD.change
8.
A.cheerfulB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.frightened
9.
A.moodB.attemptC.rushD.position
10.
A.opportunityB.methodC.suggestionD.lesson
11.
A.caughtB.kickedC.shotD.held
12.
A.rareB.typicalC.keyD.possible
13.
A.wishB.achieveC.adviseD.realize
14.
A.PoorB.LosingC.StrongD.Capable
15.
A.incomeB.praiseC.supportD.promotion
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . Are you trying to find the best time for exercise?     1     Follow these tips to figure out what fitness routine works best for you.

Dawn, dusk or dead of night — when’s the best time to work out? Well, that depends on when’s the best time for you, because the benefits of physical activity depend upon how consistent you are.     2     But if you’re not a morning person, it may not work for you to try to get up at dawn to work out. The key is to do what’s most likely to work for you consistently.

    3     If you find that working out too late in the evening keeps you from falling asleep easily, shift your exercise session earlier in the day or try less intense, more mindful forms of movement.

To stay motivated, choose activities you enjoy. If you’re a social person, do something that engages you socially. Take a group exercise class, join a recreational team or walk with a group of friends. If you prefer having time alone, walking, swimming or biking solo might be a better fit for you.     4    

There are so many choices.     5     Having a variety of fitness activities to choose from may keep you from getting bored or burnt out.

A.The truth is, it’s personal!
B.Don’t limit yourself to just one.
C.There are other important considerations.
D.Use your body clock as a guide to when to go for a walk.
E.You might have heard that the best time to exercise is early in the morning.
F.If you’d like to spend more time with your family, find an activity you can all do together.
G.If your schedule isn’t predictable (可预测的), you may need to be flexible and have a plan for various times of day.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . If you have ever done competitive sports,you will know that starting a new season means a lot of hard work and practice.     1     Here are a few ways to make sure that you’re ready for the first day. 

    2     Ask your coach, gym teacher or trainer for some advice before writing your plan. Besides, write down how long you have worked out and what activity you have done. 

Ask your coach if you aren’t sure what you need. New equipment can be expensive, so think about using some second-hand equipment if it’s available. Brothers, sisters and friends can be great sources of used equipment.     3     You can ask your coach to take a look at it before the first day of practice. If you are a returning player, take out all your equipment, try it on and make sure that it still fits and works. 

    4     Sports camps can help new and experienced players brush up on skills before the season starts. College players, coaches or other professionals usually teach in the camps. Many schools and colleges offer various sports camps during the summer and on the weekend during the school year. 

Your school or team will probably require a physical check before allowing you to participate. Because everyone needs to get checked at the beginning of the season, doctors tend to be busy those times of the year. Therefore, set up an appointment with the doctor earlier.     5    

A.Set realistic goals.
B.You can also consider a sports camp.
C.Just make sure that it’s very clean and safe to use.
D.It’s also normal to feel a little nervous about starting.
E.Making the team and getting in shape are great goals.
F.Start by writing an exercise plan if you don’t have one.
G.That can give the doctor plenty of time to fill out your paperwork.
2020-10-12更新 | 168次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省南京市六合高级中学、江浦高级中学2020-2021学年高一十月联合调研(含听力)英语试题
12-13高一下·山东济宁·期中
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Why Is Exercise Cool?

•Exercise Strengthens Muscles

Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground?    1    By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.

    2    

Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion”, which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.

•Exercise Keeps the Balance

    3    Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic things.    4    If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories. Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.

•Exercise Makes You Feel good

It feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.

But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood.    5    It’s just another reason why exercise is cool!

A.Exercise Makes You Flexible
B.Exercise Makes Your Heart Happy
C.Those are exercises that can build strength.
D.So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?
E.But if you’re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.
F.Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.
G.When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical which may make you feel happier.
2020-10-01更新 | 182次组卷 | 17卷引用:2014届江苏省南京市第五十五中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Benefits of Sports

Taking exercise is a physical, mental and social adventure. It’s a great way for children to take a break from study and release extra energy. It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven to improve general well-being.

    1     Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports, you’ll notice an increase in your overall fitness once you take part. Nearly every sport requires physical activity and the skills needed to be competitive. Basketball players focus on strength training.     2     The training process helps encourage physical fitness and performances in competitions.

    3     Playing sports contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence and self-worth. A pat on the back, high-five from a teammate, or handshake after a match really raises a child’s confidence. Words of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise the self-worth.     4     So after a game, it’s a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you win?”

Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up leadership and responsibility.     5     Teamwork demands both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork will raise your responsibility and give you an opportunity to be a leader.

There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to take part in. Are you ready to go? Pick one and get moving!

A.It’s not just your body that benefits from sports.
B.Therefore, playing sports is going to make you more fit.
C.Football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs.
D.Among these, learning how to work as a team is the most important advantage.
E.But remember, a child’s self-worth should not be judged by victory or loss.
F.If you play group sports, you’ll be part of a team that takes direction from a coach.
G.The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious.
2020-07-11更新 | 441次组卷 | 9卷引用:江苏省宿迁市泗阳县桃州中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次调研测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.

Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.

Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says, According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.

However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.

As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.

1. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?
A.They must run long distances.
B.They are qualified for the marathon.
C.They have to follow special rules.
D.They are good at swinging their legs.
2. What advantage does race walking have over running?
A.It’s more popular at the Olympics.
B.It’s less challenging physically.
C.It’s more effective in body building.
D.It’s less likely to cause knee injuries.
3. What is Dr. Norberg’s suggestion for someone trying race walking?
A.Getting experts’ opinions.
B.Having a medical checkup.
C.Hiring an experienced coach.
D.Doing regular exercises.
4. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to race walking?
A.Skeptical.B.Objective.
C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.
2020-07-08更新 | 12056次组卷 | 56卷引用:江苏省启东中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期初考试英语试题
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