If this 13-year-old American boy succeeds in his effort
"I will not sell it or give it to anyone. It is something for
If he
Romero said Mount Qomolangma was part of his goal to climb the highest mountains on all seven
"It is just a goal,” he
Romero has already climbed Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa and Mount McKinley in Alaska among others.
"I know it requires a lot of
2 . It seems every major city and town around the world hosts an annual marathon, with thousands of athletes running a gruelling 42.1 kilometres. While many runners' motivation is to beat their personal best and cross the finishing line without collapsing, they're also doing it for a good cause—to generate funds for charity. But like other major events, the marathon also generates a massive carbon footprint. Thousands travel —some by plane—to the location, and waste from food packaging and goody bags gets left behind by spectators and runners. This is becoming a big issue for cities—how to host a worthwhile event, encouraging people to exercise and help charities, while protecting the environment? Several cities have developed formal plans to reduce their environmental impact and promote sustainable (可持续的) ideas. One event in Wales, for example, introduced recycling for old running kit .
It's something that this year's London Marathon tried to tackle by reducing the number of drink stations on the running route, giving out water in paper cups and offering some drinks in eatable seaweed capsules. They also trialled new bottle belts made from recycled plastic so 700 runners could carry water bottles with them during their run. London Marathon event director Hugh Brasner told the BBC: “There are a lot of initiatives (倡议) we are using this year that we think will lead to some huge behavioural changes in the future.”
Meanwhile, some people still think running a marathon could be our best foot forward in helping the planet. Dr Andrea Collins from Cardiff University told the BBC: “Training for a marathon makes you more sustainable in day-to-day activities. I started walking or running to work every day and shunning public transport altogether. Being environmentally friendly while training sticks with you and becomes a way of life. ”
1. Why do many people enter for a marathon?A.To achieve their own ambitions. |
B.To generate a massive carbon footprint. |
C.To improve themselves both physically and mentally. |
D.To challenge their personal limitations and raise money for charities. |
A.It may bring a large profit to London. |
B.It saved a lot of water resources and power. |
C.It may improve people's behaviour in the future. |
D.It may make Londoners more friendly when running a marathon. |
A.Damaging. | B.Avoiding. |
C.Choosing. | D.Changing. |
A.Running a marathon can make more money. |
B.Running a marathon can do great damage to the earth. |
C.Running a marathon can change people's life completely. |
D.Running a marathon can contribute to protecting the earth. |
3 . Winning literary competitions doesn't always lead to fame. But having a few such wins to boast about does you no harm when approaching editors or agents, so if you have dreams of a writing career, these could be the place to begin. Below is a list of the most interesting competitions. Bear in mind that contests with smaller prizes attract fewer entries and are therefore easier to win.
Wundor Editions Poetry Competition
Wundor Editions are looking for creative writers to enter their latest poetry contest. If you happen to be 16 or over, send in a poem on any subject running to as many words as you think you can get away with before the judge's eyes glaze over(兴趣丧失).
Closing: Nov.30. Prize: £ 500. Entry Fee: £ 10.
Manning's Pit Poetry Competition
It doesn't sound very attractive but it seems Manning's Pit is something of a beauty spot with more than its share of wildlife. But it's now under threat. This contest aims o raise funds to help save it. Your task is to write a poem of up to 40 lines about Manning's Pit or a similar treasured and threatened piece of countryside near a town or village.
Closing: Nov.30. Prizes: £ 100, £ 30, £ 20. Entry Fe: £ 3.
Commonwealth(英联邦)Short Story Competition
This contest from Commonwealth Writers is for unpublished short fiction of between 2,000 and 5,000 words aimed at adults. But you have to be a citizen of a Commonwealth country. You can write your story in English, Bengali, Chinese, Portuguese, Samoan, Tamil, Kiswahili or Malay.
Closing: No.1. Prize: £ 5,000. Entry Fee: £ 25.
Southword Fiction Chapbook Competition
To enter this international contest from the Munster Literature Centre in Cork,Ireland you should submit 10,000 to 15,000 words of fiction in the form of a collection of short stories. Stories can have been published previously in web or print journals, but not in a stand-alone publication by the author.
Closing: Oct.31. Prizes: Best International Entry and Best Irish Entry. Entry Fee: £ 5 for one, £ 10 for six.
1. What's the purpose of the literary competitions?A.To attract more kids to write poems. |
B.To bring up more Internet celebrities. |
C.To make people know more about literature. |
D.To offer a platform to those with writing dreams. |
A.They should be Commonwealth citizens. |
B.Their works should be up to 40 lines. |
C.Their works should be aimed at teenagers. |
D.They should write their stories in English. |
A.Manning's Pit Poetry Competition. |
B.Wundor Editions Poetry Competition. |
C.Commonwealth Short Story Competition. |
D.Southword Fiction Chapbook Competition. |
1.你们学校受学生欢迎的体育项目;
2.你所喜欢的体育项目。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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1. What made Jane get interested in boxing?
A.A TV programme. | B.Her parents’support. | C.The school training. |
A.Pretty good skills. | B.A very quick brain. | C.Great physical condition. |
A.In February. | B.In April. | C.In May. |
6 . Running seems easy enough: Just grab a pair of sneakers and put one foot in front of the other, right? Well, anyone who struggled to get through a mile knows it’s not quite that simple. We’ve asked experienced runners to tell us something wrong they did when they started running. The following are some of their answers.
I got excited and signed up for a half-marathon with a few more experienced runner friends, but I wasn’t adequately prepared and didn’t train efficiently. I ended up with blisters(水泡) on my feet. I couldn’t wear shoes for two days!
—Cali Lavey
I have always been athletic and I have never been badly injured, but one day I felt a slight pain in my knee. I ignored it for a month until I realized I was having a hard time putting weight on my right leg. I finally went to a doctor. It took four months of weekly physical therapy(治疗) to heal. I shouldn’t have done that.
—Arnold
My biggest mistake was treating running like soccer practice: If I wasn’t exhausted by the end of practice, I felt as though I didn’t work hard enough. I run all of my runs at 80 percent effort, or the equivalent of what I now call tempo runs (节奏跑). I wasn’t warming up to the pace or cooling down effectively.
—Kate
I decided to go out for a run during the hottest part of the day. At the time, I told myself that it would be refreshing to sweat a little, but I didn’t bring adequate water. I returned feeling completely rundown, dehydrated (脱水的), and exhausted. If you must go out on a run during unfavorable weather, wear proper suits and bring enough water to keep you feeling strong.
— Sarah
1. Why did Cali suffer from her half-marathon?A.She ran all the way barefoot. |
B.She didn’t get ready for it. |
C.She ran with experienced runners. |
D.She did not have self-confidence. |
A.Thinking he would never get injured. |
B.Putting heavy weight on his right leg. |
C.Spending about four month s treating his knee. |
D.Waiting for so long to get his knee examined. |
A.Cali | B.Arnold | C.Kate | D.Sarah |
A.we should warm up before running |
B.we should bring enough water when running |
C.we shouldn’t think running is very easy |
D.we shouldn’t ignore any pain when running |
Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier, from Central China’s Hunan province was
He beat other
“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I
During his stay there, Lei
Lei began to read books
As for his future plans, the courier said he will stick to
To: All Staff
From: Jakie Mok , Secretary;Sports Development Committee
Date: May 20, 2010
A week ago , “Sports for Life” pregramme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.
Sports 1:Basketball.
We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a prevate bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay $10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game .
Sports 2:Gym
We will be using St.Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing theis park. First , it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second , it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst.Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.
Sports 3: Hiking
Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak.The activitiy will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later . Three teachers will accompany the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost $75/hr.
Sports 4:Swimming
The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour(i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity . The pool will have two lifuguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit.The cost is $10 per visit.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Students selecting basketball had better register early. |
B.Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm. |
C.Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours. |
D.Students having swimming suits can take up swimming. |
A.students taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts. |
B.every student can gain admission to one of the four sports |
C.hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees |
D.students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water |
A.each sport will take only on hour |
B.students will be chaarged for the four sports |
C.all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak |
D.teachers will accompany students on each sport |
A.attract students’interest in the programme |
B.require the parents to select a sport for their chinld |
C.help the staff explain the programme to the parents |
D.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time |