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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Stephen pushed his foot down hard on the gas pedal as he was on the racetrack. The roar of the engine was loud. Stephen loved the sound. At the speed he was going, audiences flashed by as fast as thoughts. “Nothing beats racing.” Stephen said to himself.

Stephen hadn’t come from a “racing family”, and he couldn’t afford a good racing car. But with the help of his uncle, who worked as a mechanic at the local repair shop, Stephen’s car was fast enough to compete.

Not far ahead was the race’s leader, Jack, whose car was so well equipped and stayed just out of Stephen’s reach. Both boys wanted to win. No other cars were close to the two leaders.

Stephen pressed harder on the gas, but his car was already at top speed. Jack’s car pulled away. Stephen had no choice but to fall behind him as they slowed to go into the next turn.

Stephen concentrated as he made a long right-hand turn, then accelerated onto the straightaway (直道) His foot pressed hard against the Pedal. Still, the engine on Jack’s car was too powerful, and Jack pulled away. Stephen wasn’t going to be satisfied with second place today. The winner would get tickets to the professional championship race-presented by two-time champion Mike Gordon.

On the last turn, Stephen drew directly behind Jack. He pulled beside Jack’s car. Their engine screamed. Then, as it had so many times before, Jack’s car pulled ahead.

The finish line was approaching them, closer, closer... The race was over. Stephen came in second. As he climbed out of the car, his vision blurred with tears. He remembered what other drivers had sometimes said, “Second place is just first loser.”

“Great work, kid!” said a man’s voice.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 开头已给出。
Paragraph 1:

Stephen turned and he couldn’t believe the man was Mike Gordon.


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Paragraph 2:

Stephen was surprised to hear such words from a two-time champion.


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2023-04-15更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。运动是一种身体、心理和社交的冒险。这是孩子们休息一下,释放额外能量的好方法。这也有助于他们过上更充实、更幸福的生活。本文主要介绍了运动对身心的好处。

2 . Benefits of Sports

Doing sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. It’s a great way for children to take a break from studies and release extra energy. It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven beneficial to overall well-being.

The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious. Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports, you’ll notice an increase in your overall fitness once you’re involved.     1     Basketball players focus on strength training; football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs. The training process helps promote physical fitness and performances in competitions.

    2     Playing sports also contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence and self-worth. A pat on the back, a high five from a teammate, or a handshake after a match really boosts a child’s confidence. Words of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise self-worth.     3     So after a game, it’s a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you win?”

Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up responsibility and leadership.     4     Teamwork involves both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork breeds responsibility and challenges you to be responsible for your actions. Being part of a team gives you an opportunity to be a leader.

Discipline is another social advantage. Most organized sports require a strict training and practice schedule. As a student-athlete, you need to balance studies and athletics.     5    

There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to get involved in. Are you ready to go? Pick one and get moving!

A.It’s not just your body that benefits from sports.
B.Therefore, playing sports is going to make you more fit.
C.But remember, a child’s self-worth should not be distinguished by victory or loss.
D.If you play group sports, you’ll be part of a team that takes direction from a coach.
E.Nearly every sport requires physical activities and the competitive skills.
F.Among these, learning how to function as part of a team is the most important advantage.
G.Only with strict discipline can you be successful both in the classroom and in the sports field.
2023-04-11更新 | 113次组卷 | 17卷引用:湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《读者文摘》为了庆祝100周年而举办的100字故事比赛,并介绍了对参赛作品的要求和奖项设置等信息。

3 . To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader’s Digest, we’re relaunching our much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition with prizes of up to £1,000 to be won.

Our 100-Word-Story Competition is your chance to show the world your story-telling talents. There are three categories — one for adults and two for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12. Your stories should be new, unpublished, and exactly 100 words — not a single word shorter or longer! Multiple entries are allowed per person. We are unfortunately only able to consider UK based entries.

The editorial team will pick a shortlist of three in each category and post them online on 1st November 2022.

You can vote for your favourite, and the one with the most votes will get the top prize. Voting will close on 30th November 2022 and winners will be published in our December issue.

More details:

Complete the entry form below to enter. Include your full name, address, email and phone number when filling in the form.

 Prizes:

Adults category: the winner will receive £1,000 and a Serious Readers High Definition Floor or Table Light (value up to £399.99).

12–18s category: the winner will receive a £200 book voucher.

Under 12 category: the winner will receive £100 of book vouchers.

 Need some help with writing your story? Click here to check out our handy guide!

 Please keep an eye on our Twitter or Facebook for more up-to-date news.

1. Which of the following meets the standards of the competition?
A.A Nobel Prize-winning story.B.A US based entry.
C.An original entry.D.A full-length novel.
2. What will a teenager get if he/she wins the competition?
A.A prize worth £399.99.B.£100 of book vouchers.
C.A £200 book voucher.D.An issue of Reader’s Digest.
3. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A speech.B.A website.C.A guidebook.D.A news report.
2022-12-04更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了中国女篮在国际篮联女篮世界杯获得亚军,并因在与美国队的金牌之战中表现出的体育精神,而获得了中国网民的尊重和鼓励。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s women’s basketball team won respect and encouragement from Chinese netizens for their sportsmanship     1     (display) in the gold-medal game against Team US in the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup on Saturday, after finishing in second place.

In Friday’s semi-final, China defeated host Australia 61-59 and entered the World Cup final for the second time in almost three decades. This is a significant     2     (achieve) for a team with an average age of less than 26 years old. The Chinese team won six times in this year’s World Cup before Saturday’s final. The only defeat was that it     3     (lose) 63-77 to the US during the group stages.

When     4     (face) the world’s top-ranked Team USA, the reigning champions, the Chinese players showed a strong desire     5     (fight) until the end.     6    the Chinese players failed to conjure a miracle in the final, their progress is     7     (definite) worth being proud of. Cheryl Reeve, coach of Team USA,     8    claimed their fourth FIBA World Cup title in     9     row, said she saw the growth of their Chinese rivals. “This is a great time for the Chinese women’s national team. It’s a very, very good team,” she told the press conference.

After the game, the Chinese Basketball Association on Sina Weibo congratulated China’s women’s national basketball team     10    finishing runners up again after 28 years. It also expressed gratitude to every athlete, coach, and staff member in the team for their dedication.

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was the last game of the season. Cali had been playing soccer all summer. She really enjoyed running around with the other players. As much as she tried, though, Cali still had not scored one single goal.

“Don’t give up, “said her coach. He showed Cali and her team how to pass the ball to each other and take shots at the goal. Cali was pretty good at passing the ball, but even during practices, she couldn’t kick the ball past the goalkeeper. She wondered if she should quit soccer for good.

“Don’t give up, “said Uncle George and Aunt Lisa. But it was half-time, and Cali was feeling upset. She was trying! Every time she got a chance to kick the ball, it would go in the wrong direction or a player from the other team would take control of it. Maybe she would try a different sport next summer.

The break was over and the referee (裁判) blew her whistle to start the game again. The two teams walked back onto the field, both determined to win. Cali heard her aunt whisper in her ear. “Look for an opportunity to get the ball. You can do it. “Cali took a deep breath. Even if she didn’t get one goal all summer, she knew that she had tried her best. That was something to be proud of.

The yellow team was pretty good, but Cali’s blue team was fast. Cali was off to the side when the ball headed her way. She ran over to it and kicked it. She watched it land right in front of a girl on the yellow team who expertly stopped it and sent it back in the other direction. Cali sighed (叹气) .

Cali decided she’d wait until the game was over and then she was going to hang up her soccer shoes for good. Cali started daydreaming about becoming a hip-hop dancer instead. She was woken from her daydream by some music that was definitely not hip-hop. It was the sweet, happy jingle of the ice cream truck.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

It was right beside the soccer field, playing its music loudly to attract customers and players as well.


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She ran fast to the ball.


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书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了一场师生足球友谊赛,参赛人员为高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。请为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 比赛目的;
2. 比赛过程;
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Teacher-Student Football Friendly
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作为健身教练,作者建议人们均衡饮食,多吃新鲜健康的食物,每天都要锻炼,这样才能保持健康。

7 . I am very lucky because I enjoy my work very much. I’m a fitness instructor at a gym near where I live. I _________six aerobics(有氧运动) classes a week and also tell my students about ________ and nutrition. As they say, “You are what you ________ .”

To be honest, I worry about the ________ that many people have today. So many people are overweight. Because they eat the ________ foods and they don’t do any exercise. When you work in an office all day, I know it is difficult to find ________ to keep fit, but you only need to do 20 minutes a day!

It’s also very important to have a ________ diet, starting with breakfast in the morning. It’s not a good idea to ________ breakfast although many of us just have a cup of tea or coffee. Eat as much ________ food as possible — lots of fruit and vegetables — and ________ not to eat too much fried food.

One ________ why a lot of people feel less than 100% fit is that they don’t drink enough water. You need to drink two liters(升) a day — and water   ________ water, not tea, coffee or sugary drinks.

Keeping fit is fun. However, a lot of people think it’s boring to go jogging or cycling. They just want to ________ their food. Well, of course, it’s fine to have cakes and ice cream, but not every day! I would say we like what our bodies ________ and if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else. Try it, I think you’ll be ________!

1.
A.designB.teachC.shareD.choose
2.
A.tasteB.cookingC.healthD.wealth
3.
A.eatB.wearC.speakD.think
4.
A.ideaB.habitC.dietD.goal
5.
A.cheapB.properC.deliciousD.wrong
6.
A.spaceB.moneyC.timeD.courage
7.
A.specialB.poorC.simpleD.balanced
8.
A.makeB.missC.getD.order
9.
A.freshB.driedC.fastD.expensive
10.
A.promiseB.begC.decideD.try
11.
A.reasonB.excuseC.resultD.opinion
12.
A.meansB.includesC.needsD.produces
13.
A.enjoyB.showC.prepareD.research
14.
A.settle down toB.are buried inC.are made ofD.are used to
15.
A.movedB.surprisedC.troubledD.worried
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记敛文,主要讲述了5岁的Zaila Avant-garde赢得了2021年Seripps全国拼字比赛的胜利。

8 . M-U-R-R-A-Y-A is the word that pushed Zaila Avant garde, 15, to victory in the 2021 Scripps National Spelling Bee. The annual event took place in July, 2021, in Florida.

After correctly spelling Murraya, which is a type of flowering tree, Zaila became the first Black American contestant ever to win the national title. She is the second Black winner, after Jody-Anne Maxwell of Jamaica, who won the bee in 1998.

Since 1925, the Scripps spelling bee has promoted literacy. Competing in the event helps students improve their spelling, increase their vocabularies and develop self-confidence.

Zaila, who is from Harvey, Louisiana, put in a lot of work to become the top speller. She studied for two years. ”I worked with a tutor and studied some days up to seven hours,“ she said.

In addition to being an award-winning speller, Zaila enjoys juggling, playing basketball and inspiring other students. ”Whether I’m studying for spelling bees or playing basketball,“ she said, ”the main motivation for me is to inspire others.“

In the months following her spelling bee win, Zaila made several television appearances. She was also named the 2021 SportsKid of the Year by Sports Illustrated.

The rising star is not finished. She has big goals for the future. “I’d like to play basketball at Harvard, play in the WNBA, become a head coach in the WNBA, and work for NASA,” she said.

Zaila’s parents introduced her to basketball when she was a young child. After receiving a copy of the Guinness Book of World Records on her eighth birthday, she set her sights on becoming a record holder. “When I looked in the book,” she said, “I decided that I wanted to be in it.” Now, at the age of 15, Zaila holds three world records.

1. What is the main purpose of the Scripps spelling bee?
A.Getting good grades in school.B.Raising reading efficiency.
C.Improving spelling ability.D.Grasping new learning ways.
2. When did Zaila start to prepare for the spelling competition?
A.At the age of 8.B.At the age of 13.
C.At the age of 14.D.At the age of 15.
3. What is known about Zaila’s big goals?
A.They are about spelling.B.They are easy to achieve.
C.Being a star is her favourite.D.Being a head coach is one of them.
4. What inspired Zaila to bold many world records?
A.A birthday gift.B.Her parents’ hope.
C.Her teacher’s guide.D.Her wild imagination.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动减肥的错误认知并倡导人们用正确的态度对待锻炼。

9 . Many of us start exercising in the hope of losing unwanted pounds. Unquestionably, aiming to be more active is a good thing. But if the main reason is to lose weight, your resolution could very well come to nothing.

For starters, exercise is typically futile for weight loss. Take walking for example. A 150-pound person who walks for 30 minutes will burn, on average, around 140 calories. That’s equal to one can of soda — not exactly a great return on your investment of time and effort. It’s much easier just to skip the soda.

When exercise is added to a diet, the results are equally unimpressive. Researchers found that a combination of dieting and exercising brought no greater weight loss than dieting alone after six months. At 12 months, the diet-and-exercise combination showed an advantage, but it was slight — about 4 pounds.

In studies where exercise has produced meaningful weight loss, participants burned at least 400 to 500 calories per session on five or more days a week. To achieve that, a 150-pound person would need to walk a minimum of 90 minutes or run 30 minutes per day. In short, sessions need to go well beyond what most of us are willing or able to do. And even if we manage to make that much effort, our bodies often compensate (抵消) by eagerness for more food and slowing down metabolism (新陈代谢), effects that over time limit how many pounds we lose.

When exercise fails to meet our weight-loss expectations, we often stop working out. Perhaps the biggest problem with exercising to drop pounds is that it turns physical activity into punishment — a price we have to pay for a slimmer body. How many times have you heard someone say “I’ll need to do extra exercise” after eating too much? We treat exercise as a form of self-punishment for being “bad.” In this case, we’re unlikely to keep doing it for very long.

The conclusion is that we’re more likely to treat exercise positively and actually do it when we focus on our well-being rather than our weight.

1. What does the underlined word “futile” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Necessary.B.Popular.C.Dangerous.D.Useless.
2. What happens when you run 30 minutes on a daily basis?
A.You will burn 140 calories every day.
B.You will lose 4 pounds in a month.
C.You might have a higher metabolic rate.
D.You might eat more than usual.
3. Why do people who want to lose weight through exercise often give up?
A.They are unlikely to really enjoy it.
B.They find it too challenging physically.
C.They have difficulty resisting (抵抗) delicious food.
D.They turn their attention to their well-being.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.How long should you exercise a day to lose weight?
B.What are the best exercises for losing weight?
C.Weight loss: why exercise is the wrong path
D.Exercise and weight loss: a pair of brothers
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . China Daily正在举办主题为Discover Beautiful China的照片和小视频征集活动。请你代表校学生会写一份英文通知,内容包括:
1.告知同学们此活动;
2.说明有关活动的一些情况(主题、要求等);
3.动员同学们参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2022-11-13更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省鄂州市部分高中教科研协作体2022-2023学年高二期中考试英语试题
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