1. 对她的现状表示担心;
2. 指出吃减肥药以及经常不吃饭的坏处;
3. 提出一些健康的减肥方法,如慢跑、定期到健身房健身等。
注意:1.词数100个左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:减肥药 weight-loss pill; 慢跑 jogging; 健身房 gym
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2 . The dangers of sitting all day are obvious. Researchers have shown that remaining sitting for extended periods of time (like at your 9-to-5 desk job) can do harm to your health. While exercise is a big part of reducing the harmful effects of sitting, it was unclear how many gym periods were needed to help – until now.
A new study, published in The Lancet, shows the ideal formula for reducing the negative effects of a sedentary(久坐的)job. Instead of a fixed number of hours spent exercising, the ratio(比率)depends on how much you sit: people who work a typical eight-hour day should spend at least one hour each day moving. If you sit six hours a day, you should spend half an hour exercising. The research also indicates that the exercise doesn’t have to be all once – or rigorous(严格的). It can be spread throughout the day and be as simple as walking.
The team behind the study analyzed data from a pool of a million adults over the age of 45 in Western Europe, the United States, and Australia. Using previous data, the researches examined data from 16 published studies and used it to determine how much exercise is required to compensate for sitting. Their recommended daily exercise goal is higher than previous advice but not necessarily less achievable, given it can be completed throughout the day.
Fitting in an hour of exercise a day sounds especially discouraging if you have a desk job, but there are plenty of workouts you can complete before and after work. Even if it means taking a 10-minute walk during lunch, your body will thank you in the long run.
1. The underlined words “compensate for” can be best replaced by ________.A.make up for | B.break away from |
C.give up | D.take the place of |
is that ________.
A.workouts may reduce the harm of sitting for long |
B.the harm of sitting for long has been proved |
C.they don’t have to exercise as long as suggested previously |
D.the time spent on exercise is flexible |
A.The best form of workouts is walking. |
B.The longer you exercise, the better. |
C.The new exercise goal is practical though higher. |
D.A desk job makes it impossible to exercise regularly. |
A.by example | B.by process |
C.by comparison | D.by contrast |
3 . How to keep fit
Nowadays, with the high pace of modern life, more and more people are in the state of sub-health (亚健康). A healthy body is very important to every one of us. The steps to good health aren’t complex. Here are some suggested ways.
• Form good healthy habits. Better your healthy lifestyle by adopting a variety of healthy habits, including getting enough sleep. Sleep is one of the most important bodily functions to make cells healthy again.
• Do exercise. I don’t know whether you discover that most of the ancient people are healthy.
•
A.Keep a good diet. |
B.And then the health problem comes. |
C.Realize the importance of keeping fit. |
D.You should get at least six hours of sleep a night. |
E.If you try, a life of good quality will be the reward. |
F.The reason is that they have to do labor work every day. |
G.It is said that keeping a good mood will lead to a good body. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am honored to have the chance to write for you. I have noticed that our school has very limited resources in term of students’ opportunities to do sports.
It is known to all what sports are very important to young people. If they have an access to good sports facilities, young people can adopt a healthy lifestyle and become more confident.
I suggest build a new playground, where should be designed for students with different interests. They should have a different section for each activity and available to students all year round. I believe so a sports area will meet our sporting needs.
Thanks for your reading.
5 . Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record ( 马拉松记录). They wanted to play for ninety hours and add six hours to the record. Each team had nine players, with five at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then it started between both of the sides at 6 o'clock in the evening.
The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too exited(兴奋的) to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again.
On the second night, they fell asleep as soon as they stopped. Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer?
After the third night, the players knew they could finish the ninety hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!
1. In the story, there were schoolboys playing basketball marathon.A.18 | B.17 |
C.14 | D.9 |
A.96 hours | B.90 hours |
C.86 hours | D.84 hours |
A.no one watched them play | B.they only slept for a short time |
C.they were too excited | D.it was very long |
A.新鲜的 | B.兴奋不已的 |
C.精神饱满的 | D.伤痕累累的 |
A.The players found it hard to fall asleep at night. |
B.Some of the boys were hurt when they played. |
C.The boys started playing at 6 o'clock in the evening. |
D.In the end, all the boys felt happy. |
1. 营养均衡的膳食; 2. 经常参加体育锻炼; 3. 乐观的人生态度。
注意:1.字数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
All of us want to live a healthy life. The following are some useful tips.
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Personalized Exercise
As the start of every year, many of us promise ourselves that a certain number of times a week we will go to the gym or attend an exercise class. But finally many of us just struggle to fit exercise into our lives, or start off well and then give up. Why do we have a good plan at the beginning and fail to achieve it in the end? How can we deal with the problem?
It is important to determine your motivation first. Are you mainly interested in de-stressing or in getting fitter? If your goal is relaxation, then ask yourself if you want to do it energetically.
As you see, everything counts when you are doing exercise. Whatever your lifestyle is, you will be able to have something that suits you.
A.Good exercise is necessary for physical health. |
B.The key could be to find the right type of exercise. |
C.If it is fitness you are after, group activities will be suitable. |
D.You’d better create a personalized plan to get you into shape. |
E.In this case, a type of exercise based on boxing may be right for you. |
F.In other words, you can always find personalized exercise by yourself. |
G.For people who are extremely busy, it is easier to fit exercise into daily lives. |
8 . Training for a marathon (马拉松) requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.
During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.
A.After six days |
B.For a good marathon runner |
C.Before you begin your training |
D.With each day, increase the distance by a half mile |
E.If they still feel good, you can begin running in them |
F.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training |
G.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time |
The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo master. The boy was doing well, so he couldn't understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move.“Sensei,” the boy finally said, “shouldn't I be learning more moves?”“This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you'll ever need to know,” the sensei replied.
Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training.
Several months later, the sensei took the boy to his first tournament. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the finals. This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared
“No,” the sensei insisted, “Let him continue.” Soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a critical mistake: he dropped his guard. Instantly, the boy used his move to pin him. The boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the champion.
On the way home, the boy and sensei reviewed every move in each and every match. Then the boy summoned the courage to ask what was really on his mind. “Sensei, how did I win the tournament with only one move?” “You won for two reasons,” the sensei answered. “First, you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.”
The boy's biggest weakness had become his biggest strength.
1. we can infer from Paragraph 2 that the teacher__________.
A.was unwilling to teach the boy |
B.regarded mastering one move as extremely important. |
C.worried about the boys ability |
D.trained the boy to win judo tournaments |
A.he feared to get hurt. |
B.the teacher felt satisfied |
C.he thought of giving up. |
D.the judge stopped the game. |
A.lose heart |
B.lose patience |
C.be defeated |
D.be monitored |
A.His opponent was too confident and careless. |
B.The boy was experienced in playing the games. |
C.His opponent didn't notice the boys left hand. |
D.The boy made use of his judo skill and weakness. |
A.To suggest we turn weakness into strength. |
B.To encourage us to insist in a match. |
C.To show us how to win a match luckily. |
D.To tell us to choose an experienced teacher. |
10 . For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.
The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65team US men's college basketball tournament (锦标赛).
Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends.
Bigname schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from littleknown universities.
This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the littleknown George Mason University was one of the final four teams.
College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves.
A.Husbands against wives. |
B.The players will go all out for the games. |
C.But that doesn't mean money isn't involved. |
D.College students will ignore piles of homework. |
E.People are willing to spend more money on watching it. |
F.It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. |
G.Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament. |