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听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is people’s problem mentioned by the speaker?
A.They complain too much about life.
B.They are too occupied to enjoy life.
C.They don’t want to change their habits.
2. What sport does the speaker strongly recommend?
A.Walking.B.Swimming.C.Running.
3. What does the speaker suggest doing in preparation?
A.Taking a shower.B.Making up yourself.C.Getting up earlier.
4. What is the aim of the talk?
A.To tell a healthy lifestyle.
B.To rid people of routine.
C.To promote walking shoes.
2024-01-25更新 | 154次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届四川省德阳市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究表明跑步后人们会感觉很好,其真正的原因可能是内源性大麻素。

2 . Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.

But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (内啡肽) —chemicals in the body that cause happiness—are behind the so-called “runner’s high”, a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.

According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素) may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.

To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice. Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety. But after being given a drug to block their endorphins, the mice’s behavior didn’t seem to change. However, when their endocannabinoids were blocked with a different drug, their runners’ high symptoms seemed to fade.

“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner’s high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifchacker.

Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans, but it’s already known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety. The UK’s National Health Service even prescribes (开药 方) exercise to patients who are suffering from depression. “Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off being more active. Regular exercise can improve your mood if you have depression, and its especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的) depression,” it wrote on its website.

It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we don’t fully understand where it comes from. At least if we’re feeling down, we know that all we have to do is to put on our running shoes.

1. What did scientists from German universities recently discover?
A.Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.
B.The runner’s high could be caused by endocannabinoids.
C.Endorphins may contribute to one’s high spirits after running.
D.The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one’s mood.
2. Why did the scientists give mice drugs in their experiment?
A.To find what reduces the runner’s high symptoms.
B.To see the specific symptoms of the runner’s high.
C.To identify what is responsible for the runner’s high.
D.To test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released.
3. What does the underlined word “notion” mean?
A.Effect.B.Goal.C.Opinion.D.Question
4. What can we know about regular workouts according to the UK’s National Health Service?
A.They can help ease depression symptoms.
B.They are the best way to treat depression.
C.They only work for those with serious depression.
D.They can help people completely recover from depression.
2023-12-09更新 | 333次组卷 | 18卷引用:四川省甘孜藏族自治州某重点中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was four, my seven-year-old brother received a baseball glove for his birthday. Every night. as we went to sleep. I’d listen to him throwing a ball into the glove over and over to soften the leather. I wanted a glove so much that I almost cried. But, back then, girls didn’t play sports; they played with dolls (洋娃娃).

Fast-forward twenty-six years. Now a thirty-year-old mother of two boys and a girl, I happened to sec a notice in my local paper: “Women’s Baseball League opens soon. Anyone interested, sign up at the community service center.” I cut it out and set it on the kitchen table, Could I? After all these years?

I looked at that notice on my table every day. l thought of a thousand reasons I couldn’t play. But the idea of playing baseball stuck in my head and wouldn’t go away. Finally, 1 gathered up my courage and signed up. Since I wasn’t a member of any team, they told me I’d be assigned (分配) to one. Two weeks passed before they gave me the name of the team to look for. Since my husband worked Monday nights, I arranged for a babysitter. It was a luxury (奢侈) but, at that moment in my life, a necessity.

On Monday, heart pounding, I walked through the park filled with women of all ages practicing. It took me a while to find my team. They were all high-school girls, seventeen and eighteen years old! I waited a couple of minutes before approaching the coach. He had put together top athletes for his team, and he didn’t want some old lady messing things up. He looked me over. His girls had fine gloves and metal cleats (棒球钉鞋). They looked like players. I had no glove and wore an old T-shirt and gym shoes. I didn’t care. I wanted to play. That first day, he had me run bases (跑垒). I never got a chance to bat or play the field. I just ran bases all night. The next morning, I could hardly stand.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When I showed up the next Monday, the coach was clearly surprised.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Impressive catch!” my teammates cheered for my performance after the training.


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2023-12-09更新 | 125次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末模拟英语试题
完形填空(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在减肥上转变的心路历程,由最初的节食、不注重健康的减肥方式转变为了注重运动,对自我保持积极态度的减肥方式,最终作者获得了成功,也变得越来越开心,越来越健康。

4 . I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my _______ and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried low-fat, no-fat, only bananas, no bananas — I almost went bananas, too.

Then I read an article that said _______ asking “Am I fat?”, I should be asking “Am I _______?” I had no _______ a letter could make such a _______! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to _______. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to _______ two kilometers in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than _______ the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could _______ have a burger now and then, but I would ________ a salad or an apple.

Finally, I stopped ________ myself with actresses and models and ________ things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I ________ about myself. By being ________ about myself and my body, I became both happier and ________.

1.
A.faceB.weightC.futureD.comfort
2.
A.because ofB.except forC.instead ofD.in case of
3.
A.tallB.braveC.beautifulD.fit
4.
A.sourceB.ideaC.wayD.experience
5.
A.summaryB.fortuneC.differenceD.chance
6.
A.loseB.changeC.surviveD.fit
7.
A.sufferB.findC.runD.get
8.
A.taking inB.cutting outC.putting offD.making up
9.
A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom
10.
A.throwB.addC.forgetD.buy
11.
A.thinking aboutB.dreaming ofC.warningD.comparing
12.
A.looking forB.getting rid ofC.passing downD.looking after
13.
A.maintainedB.likedC.refusedD.realized
14.
A.anxiousB.curiousC.certainD.positive
15.
A.wiserB.slimmerC.healthierD.calmer
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是虽然2022年卡塔尔世界杯没有中国足球队出征。但在这个沙漠之州,人们不能错过体育场内和周围的中国元素。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Is there a Chinese soccer team at the Qatar 2022 World Cup? No. But one can’t miss Chinese elements in and around the stadiums there. One can drink water from ponds,     1    (dig) by Chinese engineers,take a nap in a“mobile hotel”, built by Chinese engineers,    2    take a shuttle imported from China to move between hotels and stadiums.

Did we forget something?Yes,even some stadiums are built by Chinese construction    3    (company),while the souvenirs one can buy there, too,     4    (make) in China.

That’s     5    China has participated in this world Cup and earlier tournaments, and may do so in the upcoming ones too, thus     6    (impress) the world with its technology and products. While “Made in China” has left its stamp on     7    (early) soccer World Cup World Cups and other sports events , what makes the Qatar     8     unique one is the kind of technology China is providing. For example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese enterprises, is the first     9    (move) “green stadium” that can recycle rainwater for future use and make the garbage collected from the stadium into fertilizer.

I think the reason why Chinese firms perform well in the World Cup is that China has registered good economic     10    (grow) during a global recession.

书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成 一篇完整的短文。

I yawned (打哈欠)as I got off the last step of the bus. I had woken early that morning, and had not been able to sleep on the long ride from Riverside High, thinking about that day’s race, the Eye Opener. I had never raced in a state-wide race before. Over thirty high school teams ran, along with quite a few colleges. The rest of my team and I unloaded the bus, and we relaxed and waited for our race patiently.

“Start warming up,” our coach told us, roughly forty-five minutes after we arrived. After finishing our stretches, we headed over to the starting line, eager for the race to begin.

The starter walked to the middle of the field. “There will be two commands,” his voice boomed, ‘‘Runners set, then the gun. If you hear another shot, return to the starting line to start again. ” My heart raced as I got my legs ready to race.

“Runners set!” the starter shouted Bam! The gun fired, and he rushed out of our way. Adrenaline (肾上腺素)rushed through my body as I raced through the mass of runners. As I rounded the first turn, my schoolmates greeted me with heartening shouts. Then, in what felt like only one minute, I arrived at the one mile mark.

“6’10”, a man declared as I ran by. I tried to ignore him, but my legs began to burn as I realized I had run a mile and still had two to go. I slowed down my pace, for I knew the second mile was the worst of all three. Minutes later, I felt horrible. My legs ached, feeling like lead blocks. My vision was clouded as sweat dropped down into my eyes, and my arms felt as if they would fall off if I swung them one more time. Just as I almost reached my limit, a boy passed me. He also seemed to have lost strength but soon he was a little ahead of me.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I gathered up my strength to speed up but suddenly fell to the ground.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the last mile, seeing the athletes passing us one by one, I asked the boy to run without me.

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听力选择题-长对话 | 较难(0.4) |
7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How was the game in the first quarter?
A.Washington took a 14-2 lead.
B.Washington’s fans were going crazy.
C.Washington started out playing hard.
2. What happened to Washington’s best player in this game?
A.He got injured twice.B.He was forced to stay.C.He hurt his injured knee.
3. Who should be punished according to the woman?
A.Washington’s fans.B.Washington’s coach.C.Washington’s best player.
2022-08-26更新 | 153次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届四川省大数据精准教学联盟高三第二次统一监测英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . 你校正在组织英语作文大赛,主题为“我运动,我快乐”。请你写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.你的运动经历;
2.运动给你带来的好处。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。

Sport Makes Me Happy


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完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了跑步运动员Cerveny在赛场上因腿抽筋导致腿部无力而两次摔倒,另一个运动员Brandon经过时伸出援手,帮助了他。作者认为在当今这个竞争激烈的世界,人们通常把重点放在打破纪录上,看到像Brandon这样的运动员,真正的体育精神的价值仍然存在,这是令人鼓舞的。

9 . In the sport of track and field, athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves, and with each race they try to ______ a new personal best.

As a student in Omaha Burke High School, Blake Cerveny was running in a race. Aiming to ______ his own personal record, after a fast start, he continued to ______ himself hard. With less than 400 meters to go, Cerveny's legs cramped(抽筋)up and ______ him. Determined to finish, Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to ______ again after another 150 meters.

______ , his coach asked him if he wanted to stop. He didn’t. With great ______ Cerveny pulled himself up and with a(n) ______ pace, moved forward for one final push. ______ , it wasn’t enough. Less than 100 meters from the finish line, he lay curled on the ground. His legs had simply ______ .

Before Cerveny's coach could ______ him, Brandon Schutt was at his side to offer a helping hand. His first ______ to get Cerveny up failed, but like Cerveny, he ______ to quit, too. With a second pull, Cerveny was ______ .

At a measured jog, with Cerveny holding Schutt for ______ , the two completed the final 75 meters of the ______ together. Schutt even made sure the injured runner crossed the finish line first, ______ his opponent a faster time.

In today’s ______ world in which the emphasis in athletics is so often put on breaking records, it was ______ to see that for an athlete like Schutt, the value of true ______ still had legs.

1.
A.maintainB.achieveC.keepD.sweep
2.
A.playB.checkC.beatD.measure
3.
A.fightB.pullC.dashD.push
4.
A.failedB.warnedC.draggedD.raised
5.
A.quitB.stopC.loseD.fall
6.
A.RelievedB.ExhaustedC.ConcernedD.Disappointed
7.
A.luckB.effortC.shameD.passion
8.
A.rapidB.relaxedC.unsteadyD.impatient
9.
A.UnfortunatelyB.NormallyC.EventuallyD.Unbelievably
10.
A.broken upB.given outC.fallen downD.slowed down
11.
A.guideB.blameC.reachD.serve
12.
A.trialB.attemptC.conversationD.contribution
13.
A.hesitatedB.regrettedC.pretendedD.refused
14.
A.on his feetB.in his handsC.out of breathD.out of danger
15.
A.directionB.courageC.supportD.comfort
16.
A.approachB.roadC.tripD.course
17.
A.securingB.helpingC.rewardingD.announcing
18.
A.diverseB.well-developedC.ever-changingD.competitive
19.
A.urgentB.commonC.confusingD.inspiring
20.
A.sportsmanshipB.kindnessC.cooperationD.success
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章就最受争议的话题“运动队应该男女同校吗?”展开讨论。

10 . Today with the urge for gender and racial equality, people are constantly debating on most subjects when it comes to either of these topics. One of the most debated topics is “Should sports teams be coed (男女都参加的)?”     1    

First of all, the athletic differences between men and women would aid the teams.    2     But according to the researchers at the University of British Columbia women have higher endurance and stamina (毅力) than men of similar age and athletic ability. The mixture of extra stamina from women and the natural strength from men makes a good mixture making the team stronger.

    3    With sports being co-ed, kids would learn to get along with each other. The reason kids of opposite genders don’t really play with each other is that “Because you’re a girl” or “Because you’re a boy”.    4    For example, that would be unprofessional if your boss was of the opposite gender and your reason for not listening or for not cooperating was “Because you’re a girl or boy”.

Finally, being co-ed in sports teams increases the chances of women getting into college with a sports scholarship. The reasoning behind this is that the male part of sports has more attention on it, so men are more noticed.     5    This means more scholarship opportunities has come for women.

A.Getting into a college is hard for girls.
B.I personally believe sports should be co-ed.
C.That idea could get them in trouble in the future.
D.Surprisingly, co-ed sports lead to more heated discussions.
E.Besides, kids will build relationships faster with the opposite gender.
F.With teams coed, women probably have more attention put on them.
G.Some people are against co-ed sports, for they think the athletic differences exist.
2022-05-18更新 | 196次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届四川省德阳市高中高考适应性考试(三诊)英语试题
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