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阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个写作比赛的相关信息。

1 . Here is a list of writing competitions.

Wild Nature Poetry Award

Here we have a new contest from Indigo Dreams Publishing. It is for poems of up to 48 lines on the subject of cruel sports, or wildlife in general, or the natural world, or the environment.

Closing: 30th Sept. , 2022

Prizes: £200, £100, £75

Entry Fee: £5. 50% of entry fees will be donated to the League Against Cruel Sports.

W&A Yearbook Short Story Competition

This annual contest from the writers’ handbook Writers’ &Artists’ Yearbook is for stories of up to 2, 000 words aimed at young adults. There is no theme. Take notice that before emailing your entry, you have to register with the website. Your entry will not be valid otherwise.

Closing: 11th Feb. , 2022

Prizes: A place on one of Arvon’s residential writing courses, plus your story published on the website.

Entry Fee: None. Free to enter.

Green Stories Novel Prize

The competition organized by the University of Southampton is held annually. It is about the idea of a more sustainable society. Submit three chapters of your finished novel or work in progress. One of the chapters must be the first. The three together should run to between 4, 000 and 10, 000 words.

Closing: 30th Dec. , 2022

Prizes: £1, 000, £500

Entry Fee:£2

Melita Hume Poetry Prize

This year’s Melita Hume Poetry Prize from Eyewear Publishing is, as usual, for first full-length collections by poets aged 35 or under, residents in the UK or Ireland. To enter, you should submit between 48 and 100 pages.

Closing:3rd Jan. , 2022

Prizes:Publication with a £1, 200 advance.

Entry Fee:£15.

1. What is required to enter for W&A Yearbook Short Story Competition?
A.Registration in advance
B.Previous experience
C.A fixed theme
D.Entry fee
2. What is special about Green Stories Novel Prize?
A.It is a yearly activity.
B.It is about sustainability.
C.It has a word limit.
D.It has a closing date.
3. Which contest offers the highest prize money?
A.Wild Nature Poetry Award
B.W&A Yearbook Short Story Competition
C.Green Stories Novel Prize
D.Melita Hume Poetry Prize
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“JAMIE EVANS.”

Oh no. Please tell me that Coach Cafferty did NOT just say my name. Not for the one-hundred-meter breaststroke (蛙泳). Except all eyes were turned to me when she announced it, and her eyes met mine over the clipboard (剪贴板) that held the list of events and swimmers for the Plain Township Aquatic Center meet. The PTAC meet was the first of the season, and I was not ready.

“Remember, the meet is on Wednesday night. Be here at four-thirty for and the race kicks off at six. I’ll see you at practice tomorrow.” Coach Cafferty added. The crowd cleared quickly and I headed back home, feeling desperate.

“Did you find out your events for Wednesday?” Mom asked as she slid the pizza box across the table to me.

“Yeah. One-hundred breaststroke,” I finally said, not meeting her eyes. “I don’t know why Coach didn’t give me backstroke (仰泳). She knows it’s my best. I can’t swim breaststroke!”

“Maybe she sees something you don’t.” Mom said.

“Or maybe I should just quit the swim team.”

Mom frowned. “Is that what you want?”

I sighed. “No.” I took a bite of my pizza. “I’m terrible at breaststroke. What happens when I show up on Wednesday and race, and I sink to the bottom of the pool? Or even worse,come in last?”

“Someone has to be last.” Mom pointed out.

“But I don’t even know if I can swim breaststroke for one-hundred meters!” I set my pizza down. “She had submitted the names, but there’s no way I can do this.”

“You could. But how will you know unless you try?” Mom persuaded.

“Yeah, but if I try, I could fail. In front of everyone.” I pictured the entire crowd watching as I finished last, pointing and laughing. My belly squeezed.

Mom set her pizza down and gave me her I’m-saying-something-important-so-listen face. “Don’t worry about other people. Just race against yourself. Forget about anything else except doing your best and swimming your own race. Prove to yourself that you can do it.”

Somehow, there seemed a mysterious power in her words comforting my unsettling heart and I decided to have a try. The next day, I was at practice as required.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

The first practice was a disaster.


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Paragraph 2:

Then everything crashed in the last 5 meters of the race.


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阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了进食锻炼和快速锻炼的优缺点,告诉人们在做出选择之前,彻底地考虑并与自己的健身教练讨论。

3 . Some people prefer to have a bite to eat before hitting the gym, known as a fed workout. Others would like to wait until after exercising to refuel their bodies, called a fasted workout.    1     Many experts say there’s no easy answer because it depends on the person.

If you want energy and strength for an ideal workout, you need fuel. A fed workout will provide your body with power. Eating before exercise may help you sustain longer sessions and lift heavier weights.     2     Muscle preservation is also an essential component of strengthening your body. Nitrogen (氮) is critical for processing protein that builds healthy muscles. People tend to lose less nitrogen during a fed workout than a fasted one.

Many fitness enthusiasts are not on board with this idea. They report feeling sick and inactive while trying to exercise after eating. With a fasted workout, you may not get the usual indigestion. Experts for fasted workouts further claim that eating afterwards makes your body use its fat reserves for energy, meaning you will burn more fat.     3     It can cause a sudden drop in your blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels, and you may feel dizzy. You may even be more likely to overeat.

    4     Not all foods are created equal. For example, if you choose a fed workout, you’ll probably lose a lot of water during an intense training, so you should consider drinking some beforehand. With a fasted workout, it would help if you had some nutrition right after your session is complete. Drink some water. Then, have a light meal or nutritional snack.

Deciding when to eat for an ideal workout is a personal choice. Both fasted workouts and fed activities have their benefits and shortcomings.     5    

A.However, a fasted workout might not work for you.
B.How your body will respond is based on your workout intensity.
C.These benefits can result in burning more fat and shaping a slimmer body.
D.To eat or not to eat, that is the question on many fitness enthusiasts’ minds.
E.Think thoroughly and discuss with your fitness instructor before taking a choice.
F.Knowing what to eat for an ideal workout is just as important as knowing when to eat.
G.A person doing a 30-minute session a day may not have a problem with fasted workouts.
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲了我和李海今天去看了英国队和德国队的一场重要的足球比赛。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today Li Hai and I have     1     fantastic time. We went to watch the big match between England and Germany. We were very     2     (luck) to get tickets and to see the two teams play before they return to Europe for the World Cup.

We were very     3    (excite) the whole day, up until the start of the match at 8 p.m. We all     4    (cheer) when we saw the two teams     5    (come) into the stadium. The match was great and we saw some of the best European football     6    (player) scoring fantastic goals. It was like a dream! We     7    (pay) 500 yuan for each ticket, and they were worth paying so much for. It was a great match, and Li Hai and I were at city Stadium to see it!

Next we’re looking forward     8     hearing about the World Cup. China     9     (be) in Group four and we want to see     10     team they will play against.

2022-10-13更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市武冈市2017-2018学年高二下学期学考模拟英语试题
书信写作-倡议信 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 2022年北京冬奥会全国掀起了全民健身的新高潮。假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华,倡议全体师生积极参与全民健身活动,内容包括:
1. 健身的好处;
2. 具体的项目;
3. 号召大家积极参与。
注意:词数不少于80。
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2022-08-08更新 | 385次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届湖南省怀化市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 现代生活中,运动休闲已经逐渐成为一种时尚。骑自行车、打篮球、爬山、徒步等都是大家,尤其是年轻人热衷的运动形式。请你选择一种自己熟悉的运动,以“Let’s________ to relax right now!”为题,写一篇80字左右的英语短文。
要点:1. 选定运动项目
2. 选这个项目的理由
3. 锻炼方法及益处
注意:
1. 写作字数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Let’s ________ to relax right now!


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2022-06-02更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市第二中学2022届高三下学期高考全真模拟考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要是关于与男子比赛的塞内加尔女子职业高尔夫选手乌米·贾伊,以及她在高尔夫球领域的经历和成就,她对运动生涯今后的规划和目标。

7 . When pro-golfer Umi Jai first started competing against men, she felt frightened. They didn't want to play with her, she says and they didn’t take her seriously. But then in her first match she won.

After that she had all the confidence she needed to keep playing and beating the boys. Now as the only professional female golfer in Senegal, she competes almost exclusively against men.

“Now I'm used to playing with men. I train in the morning, noon and night. I'm in the gym three or four times per week. So that also gives me more confidence.” She said. Jai turned professional seven years ago.

She’s placed in dozens of competitions around the world including in Thailand, Kenya and South Africa. Her accomplishments are particularly noteworthy considering Senegal is a conservative Muslim nation, where women are discouraged from participating in sports especially at the professional level. “When you're Muslim, we prefer to keep girls at home to find them a husband and make them a housewife.” She told journalist.

In 2020 the Senegalese Golf Federation agreed to help Jai establish a golf academy, in preparation for the 2026 summer youth Olympics in Dakar. It would be the first Olympic games to ever be held on African soil. The project was postponed due to Covid, but it's expected to restart this year.

Jai will be tasked with training Senegal’s first ever national team, with a specific focus on preparing the next generation of female golfers including her daughter.

“Girls will be part of it I mean on an equal basis like boys, and that would be something that I think we are prepared and committed to do. And Jai also has that vision and committed to promote a girl to give them opportunity, as a girl I mean, to help them get to the level that they can be.” Said the executive director of Senegalese Golf Federation.

Jai says she hopes to find a sponsor so she can continue to compete internationally, and bring the next generation of Senegalese female golfers into the fold.

1. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?
A.Umi Jai enjoyed competing against men initially.
B.Umi Jai failed in her first match when competing against men.
C.The men who played with Umi Jai had no intention to play with her.
D.The men in Senegal competed mostly against women.
2. What does the underlined word ‘noteworthy’ in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Ordinary.B.Remarkable.C.Awful.D.Unsurprising.
3. Why did Jai establish a golf academy?
A.To protect the golfer players in Senegal from Covid.
B.To prepare for 2026 summer youth Olympics in Dakar.
C.To find a sponsor to help her continue to compete internationally.
D.To be specifically bent on training the next generation of golfers.
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A.The First Woman Golfer in the World.
B.A Muslim Golfer.
C.A Woman Who Brought Female Golfers Into the Fold.
D.The Senegalese Woman Golfer Who Competes Against Men.
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Why was Mike so happy?
A.He won in an English speech contest.
B.He was called to the principal’s office.
C.He was arranged sitting beside me.
2022-05-06更新 | 246次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期一模考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了雪橇运动在瑞士的发展。

9 . Tobogganing, or sledding (雪橇), likely comes before the colonization of North America. Records show that Canada’s First Peoples used small sleds to transport their belongings and food between camps, Raymond Flower writes in The History of Skiing and Other Winter Sports. But modern-day sled races can trace their origins back to the Swiss Alps in the late 1800s when British tourists decided to race in wooden luges (a sled used by one person) that locals had used to travel through snow. The origin is debatable in snowy northern New York, however, where there $ evidence that Albany held bobsled (a sled used by two or more people) races as early as 1885.

Wherever they began, sled races quickly became popular. The famous Cresta Run, named after the Swiss town near the base of its course, was built in 1885 using snowbanks. The first organized competition was in 1898, hosted by the first bobsled club in nearby St.Moritz (a city in Switzerland). It was then that sledding began to separate from the luge to include two new sports: bob sledding, and skeleton sledding (俯式雪橇).

Cresta Run is considered the birthplace of the skeleton, a particularly daring form of sledding. Unlike the luge, where competitors ride feet-first on a sled with metal runners, the skeleton sledding is a steel sled with a slim appearance. Riders lie down on the sled headfirst, then drop suddenly down an ice track. Bobsledding, meanwhile, involves teams of two to four in which the person in front controls directions and the player in back brakes when needed. It earned its name after competitors started swinging back and forth to speed up the sled.

Bobsledding initially overtook skeleton sledding in popularity, becoming one of a handful of sports played at the first Winter Games in 1924. The skeleton sledding was limited to the Cresta Run for decades because other bob runs around the world were not built for the steel skeleton sled. But in the 1970s, adjustments were made to both the skeleton and bob runs in order to include the event at future winter games.

1. What can we infer about Raymond Flower?
A.He is a writer.
B.He is good at sledding.
C.He invented the sledding race.
D.He set the first record of sledding.
2. How does skeleton sledding differ from the luge?
A.Skeleton sledding runs on metal runners.
B.Skeleton sledding doesn’t have back brakes.
C.Riders on Skeleton sledding sled with their feet.
D.Skeleton sledding needs players to lie down on it headfirst.
3. What limited the popularity of skeleton sledding?
A.Its special shape.
B.Its speed.
C.Its steel runners.
D.Its unsuitable adjustments.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Why is sledding so popular?
B.How did sledding develop in Switzerland?
C.What are sledding adventures about?
D.How did people kill time in North America?
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了2022年3月12日,中国女足集合了她们所有的决心和技能,最终赢得了比赛,结束了16年的等待,赢得了亚洲杯。“钢铁玫瑰”的胜利完全主导了中国社交媒体上的讨论。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On March 12, 2022, the Chinese women’s soccer team summoned (召唤) all of their     1     (determine) and skills and finally won the game,     2    (end) a 16-year wait to carry off the Asian Cup. “We never let our heads drop when we lagged behind by 0 — 2. The players defeated both their opponents and     3     (they),” said the head coach Shui Qingxia.

The Steel Roses’ victory completely dominated discussions on Chinese social media. A survey revealed that the topic “Chinese women’s team wins Asian Cup”     4     (view) billions of times. However, that was just one of 10 heated topics     5     (relate) to the women’s team on Weibo.     6     (count) thrilled people commented that “The whole team is worthy of every praise.” After their victory, media and experts     7     (urge) for greater support for the development of the women’s game. Up to now, a number of Chinese companies have taken actions to reward them     8     a dairy giant Mengniu Group gifting the team 10 million yuan.

Now the work is to continue to revive (复兴) past glories, as well as improve     9     standard of the domestic youth training to give the country a better chance of producing more great players. This victory certainly showed that such targets can be realized. The women’s soccer team has great spirit and skill,     10     are our role models!

2022-04-14更新 | 358次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高三下学期高考模拟(一)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般