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1 . Is there a way to turn back the clock on your age? A new study says yes. Exercise can make you look younger. At least it can lower your fitness age—that is the measure of how well your body works.

A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chronological age. The games took place in the Midwestern state of Minnesota.

Tony Diamond took part in the games. Every morning he went to a local park and walked fast for an hour. Then, the retired navy captain ran for an hour.

Two or three times a week, he went to a gym for muscle(肌肉) training. Mr. Diamond won three medals at the 2015 National Senior Games.

“My current age is 86 years old, and my fitness age is 44. I think I am in such good physical condition because I do a lot of exercise during my life. I have been exercising since I was a little boy,” said Mr. Diamond.

“I'm 62 years old and my fitness results showed that I was 32 years,” said Ms White.

Ms. White and Mr. Diamond are some of the 5,000 Senior Games participants who took part in the fitness age study.

Pamela Peeke was an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Maryland. She worked on the study with Ulrik Wisloff at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Mr Wisloff developed a fitness calculator.

An online calculator is available for anyone to use for free. Ms. Peeke says there are benefits from attending this test.

The National Senior Games take place every two years. They are the competition for athletes older than 50. The games include a variety of sports.

This year the average age of the people competing was 68. But their average fitness age was 43.

1. What can make us look younger?
A.Taking exercise.B.Becoming an athlete.
C.Walking fast every day.D.Going to the park every day.
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “chronological age” in Paragraph 2?
A.Mental age.B.Psychological age.
C.Actual age.D.Full age.
3. The example of Tony Diamond is used to ________.
A.support the main idea of the passage
B.prove more people like taking exercise
C.encourage more people to take exercise
D.show many people pay attention to beauty
4. From the passage we may safely draw a conclusion that ________.
A.the faster you walk, the healthier you are
B.the older you are, the more exercise you need
C.the more active you are, the younger you look
D.the more exercise you take, the longer you live
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2 . A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports.     1    . But some students don't really know the benefits of doing sports. Here are some reasons for doing sports.

Watching TV and playing video games are becoming more and more popular among teenagers.     2    . But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others.     3    . What's more,they will learn how to work with others and get along with others harmoniously.

One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity,and it's not just a problem with adults. More and more kids are becoming overweight.     4    .

Encouraging teenagers to do more sports also benefits parents. It is a great way for parents to show they love their kids.     5    . This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagers and talk to them.

Doing sports is a great way for teenagers to get out of the house,get moving,make friends and keep healthy. So why not join in and get into sports today?

A.They may find new friends in this way
B.Doing sports helps teenagers grow faster
C.They prefer to stay at home rather than go out
D.Joining in a team sport will help teenagers get some exercise without feeling pressured to lose weight
E.Teenagers want to be stronger through doing sports
F.Parents can play with them and help them practice sports
G.Many do it because they think it will make them become more popular
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New year by heading for the ski resorts (滑雪场). Never mind that Beijing’s dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines             to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze(热潮).
Since Beijing’s first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a             manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe. In recent years, ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway             areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.
Beijing’s skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private (私有的) cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capital’s suburbs (郊区), which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices.
The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money; hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment             for hiring out to customers.
The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4 million to set up. And as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the             world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the same job.
1. What does this text mainly talk about?
A.Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars.
B.Skiing as a new way of enjoying one's spare time.
C.Things to be considered when starting a ski resort.
D.A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.
2. Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe?
A.To visit more ski areas.
B.To ski on natural snow.
C.For a large collection of ski suits.
D.For better services and equipment.
3. The underlined words “leisure industry” in Paragraph 3 refer to         
A.transport to ski resorts
B.production of family cars
C.business of providing spare time enjoyments
D.part-time work for people living in the suburbs
4. What is the main problem in running a ski resort?
A.Difficulty in hiring land.
B.Lack of business experience.
C.Price wars with other ski resorts
D.Shortage of water and electricity.
2016-11-26更新 | 107次组卷 | 5卷引用:四川省眉山车城中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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