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选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了体育锻炼对人体健康的各项好处。
1 . 阅读下面的短文,根据其大意,从方框中选择适当的词填空。其中有三项为多余选项。
capable          disease          relieve        strengthen          oxygen          regular

    1     physical activity is one of the most important things you can do for your health. Being physically active can improve your brain health, help manage weight, reduce the risk of     2    ,     3     bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday activities.

2024-02-16更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了多伦多一支龙舟队伍里全是患有乳腺癌的女性,这个团队的乳腺癌幸存者在各个方面都处于同一条船上。团队提供了一个支持性的空间来引导生存的所有复杂性。

2 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. unanticipated       B. moments       C. evolved       D. basically
E. explored       F. clearly       G. navigate       H. rituals
I. integral       J. access       K. inspiring       

Boat of Power

Dragon boat racing began in China more than 2,000 years ago as part of a cultural community event to memorize the ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The traditional holiday was a time to perform    1    for good fortune and well-being, and to drive off evil spirits. Over time, dragon boat racing    2    into a global sport.

The Toronto-based Dragons Abreast team stands out at this sport for a few reasons. For one, the79-member team includes people ranging in age from 30 to 93. Prior to joining Dragons Abreast, some members hadn’t been part of a sports team since childhood and wouldn’t have described themselves as particularly athletic ones. And what has brought these women together is something    3     — living with breast cancer.

The breast cancer survivors on this team are in the same boat in every way. For many, being part of a community that knows    4    how life changes after breast cancer is as beneficial as the physical gains. The team offers a supportive space to    5    all the complexities of survivorship.

“I was so surprised at how    6    the racing was for me,” says Liz Johnston Hill, the race coordinator for Dragons Abreast. “It’s almost overwhelming how people encourage, no matter what.”

Being out on the water and connecting to the environment is an important aspect of dragon boating for many of the team members. They talk about how it provides    7    of peace and encourages mindfulness, something we could all use more of in our lives. Outside of dragon boat, the members are a(n)    8    part of each other’s life. “We’ve all been through    9    the same thing in our various ways,” says the race coordinator Liz Johnston Hill. While the number of breast cancer survivor teams grows, barriers to the sport remain such as cost, time,     10    to water and practice facilities and the lack of cultural and language diversity. But there are ongoing efforts to introduce more people living with breast cancer to dragon boat.

2023-12-20更新 | 129次组卷 | 4卷引用:上海市奉贤区2024届高三一模英语试题(含听力)
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了荣江县的业余足球联赛的的相关情况。
3 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. brush        B. draw        C. state        D. cautionary       E. report       F. run
G. packed        H. shot        I. introduced        J. phenomenon        K. exceptional       

Rongjiang county, tucked away in the rainy hills of south-west China, has little going for it at first glance. The grey tiles covering houses in the county sea give it a rather drab feel. Locals often have to find work elsewhere, travelling to distant factories and construction sites.

Yet this summer it was Chinese from far-off cities who flocked to Rongjiang. They came to watch an amateur football league involving 20 of the county’s villages. It started in May and quickly became a       1    . Weekend matches between teams made up of butchers and farmers drew crowds of nearly 50, 000, straining the local stadium. Millions more watched on Weibo, a Twitter-like platform, and Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok.

There are many reasons behind the popularity of the Rongjiang league, which is men only. Start with the     2     of professional football. Despite decades of investment, the country’s players are not very good. The men’s national team, made up of players from China’s top league, ranks 78th in the world (the women rank 14th). It has only qualified for the World Cup once, in 2002, when it failed to score a single goal.

The Rongjiang league, by contrast, has an authentic, even wholesome feel. Football in the county dates back to the 1940s, when it was     3     by university students who were fleeing China’s cities during the invasion by Japan. Today the games are free to watch and feel enjoyably low pressure. Players     4     off their missed shots with smiles. After a penalty shoot-out in the semi-finals, fans swarmed the pitch waving China’s national flag. The winners of this year’s tournament, from a village in Chejiang township, walked away with a cow. The two runners-up won three pigs and three goats, respectively.

The league’s cultural diversity is another     5    . The players come from several minority ethnic groups, of which the biggest are the Dong and the Miao. During breaks in the matches, villagers in traditional silver headdresses often dance for the crowd.

To the delight of officials at all levels, the league appears to have stimulated the local economy. During the Dragon Boat festival in June tourism spending     6     up, much of it coming from football fans. Vendors at the hundreds of stalls set up by the local government outside the stadium     7     a brisk trade. A man hawking barbecue skewers says he has doubled his income.

But there are concerns that the success of Rongjiang may be fleeting. Attracting crowds to this part of China is not easy. The city of Zibo, in the northern province of Shandong, provides a     8     tale. It became a social-media phenomenon when word of its delicious kebabs began making the rounds earlier this year. Tourists flocked to the city, where officials turned arenas into makeshift dining halls. But after a few months of this barbecue craze, interest in Zibo slumped.

Still, officials think they have found a winning strategy for the countryside. A new football league began this month and will     9     until October. It involves nearly 300 amateur teams from all around China. Each is named after a food. On August 13th a team called the Sour Soups from the nearby city of Kaili beat the Bamboo Shoots from the southern province of Guangdong. The stadium in Rongjiang was still     10    .

2023-11-20更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海交通大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月考试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Paul将最喜欢的球员Bogues作为自己的榜样,努力练习,争取得到机会为球队打球,但是教练对此一直没有把握,因此Paul总是作替补队员,直到有一天机会来了,Paul成功帮助球队获胜。
4 . 选词填空
inspiration     try out     give him a shot   crashed into   let us down
had a strong desire   on his own   suggested       make it     on the bench

During all those hours of doing jump shots     1    , he used Bogues as his     2    . Paul once said, “If Bogues could     3    , why not me?”

However, our coach was not so sure. Paul had to     4     many times just for making the team. He was still usually     5    , being just a replacement, which was really tough on him. Though Paul had real skills and     6     to play for the team, he didn’t get a chance.

One day, a player and I     7     each other, which made me unable to play any more. Some one     8     that the coach     9    . The coach was hesitant (犹豫) at first, but he finally agreed. To our surprise, Paul didn’t     10     and we finally won the game.

2023-11-17更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省泉州实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讨论了运动和健身在保持健康和积极生活方式中所起的重要作用。
5 . 阅读下面一段文本,并从每段文本方框的单词选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. balanced   B. determination   C. expectation   D. well-being   E. contributes   F. essential   G. compares

Sports and fitness play a (n)     1     role in maintaining a healthy and     2     lifestyle. Engaging in sports not only promotes physical     3     but also enhances mental and emotional health. Through sports, we can cultivate teamwork, discipline, and     4    . Participating in sports and fitness activities not only benefits our physical health but also     5     to overall happiness and long life.

文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是plogging。plogging是一种同时拾取垃圾和运动的组合。
6 . 选词填空
A.awareness B.combination C.sign up for D. think highly of
E.emotionally F.physically G.significance

So, what is plogging? As a matter of fact, it is a    1    of picking and jogging, which means picking up garbage while working out. Many people    2    it because plogging benefits us a lot. It not only helps us keep    3    and mentally healthy but also is of great    4    to protect the environment and our homeland. People of all ages can participate in this kind of exercise. More than that, it raises the public    5    of environmental issues and develops their sense of responsibility.

2023-09-08更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三上学期开学摸底测试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章是一则关于体育比赛的通知内容以及注意事项。
7 . 选择括号内合适的内容完成下面短文。

Important information for the Regional Sports Competition next Saturday

·Departure time is 8:30. You     1     (can, must) be on time. The bus won’t wait for latecomers.

· You will need a lot of energy, so you     2     (should, may) eat a healthy breakfast.

· You    3     (dare to, have to) wear your name badge (名牌) at all times, so everyone knows who you are.

· Bring extra sportswear. It     4     (could, will) rain and you might get wet.

· You don’t have to bring lunch, but you       5     (can, must) bring a snack if you want.

· You shouldn’t bring any valuable items because you       6     (may, should) lose them.

· Remember you are representing your school, so you must not behave badly.

2023-08-25更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit10-12 语法练习-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。提出了定期锻炼有益于健康这一结论。
8 . 选词填空
get through;approve of;by contrast;break down

Experts     1     the conclusion that taking exercise regularly is beneficial to people’s health. If a man lacks regular exercise and doesn’t have a healthy lifestyle, his body may     2    .     3    , if a man takes proper exercise, he is healthier. Some students who are lacking in exercise even have difficulty     4     the PE test.

2023-08-21更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:选择性必修1 Unit4 Reading and Thinking(课堂基础练)人教版2019
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥运会的起源,发展和中国在奥运会中的骄人表现。
9 . After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. saw               B. professional               C. schedule               D. gradually          E. field          F. marked
G. host                 H. incredibly                  I. determination             J. repeated            K. cancelled

The Olympics

The Olympics are the most important international competition in terms of scale, skills, and number of athletes.

The games are divided into two parts—the Summer Games and the Winter Games. The two parts are held in such a way that there are two years in between but four years before one is     1    .

The Olympics were first celebrated in 776 BC in Olympia, Greece, and were held every four years until 393 AD. Then, they were brought to an end by the Roman emperor. It was not until the 1890s that the world     2    the modern summer games. In 1896 the first modern Summer Olympics were held in Greece because that was where the tradition started. After that the Olympics would move to a different city every four years. In 1924, the Winter Olympics were added to the     3    . The Games were to take place in a separate, colder place. The event was     4    during World War I and World War II for reasons known to all.

Examples of modern Summer Olympic events are track and     5    events, ball games, diving, gymnastics, swimming. Typical Winter Olympic events are skating and skiing.

The Olympic records are the world ones. An Olympic gold medal carries as much weight as, or even more than, any other gold medal won at other international competitions. The skills and     6    demonstrated at the Olympics have come to stand for the peak of human physical strength and will power.

It was not until the late twentieth century that Chinese athletes began to amaze the world with their     7    performance at the Olympics. Coming out number one many times in the Olympic events, Chinese athletes have brought home one gold medal after another in swimming, diving, gymnastics, weight lifting, and a number of ball games. At the turn of the twenty-first century, the world witnessed Beijing being selected by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as the     8    city for the 2008 Olympics. This has added a brilliant touch to the picture of modern Chinese sport history.

Though once     9    as “the Weaklings of East Asia”, the Chinese have always been looking forward to achieving the dream of becoming a sports giant. After continuous efforts for years the dream is     10    coming true, and it is understandable why the Chinese let out cries of joy the night Beijing’s bid to host the 2008 Olympics was approved!

2023-07-12更新 | 12次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 4 Sports Vocabulary B卷 必修第二册(上外版2020)
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了巴西足球传奇罗纳尔多的传奇故事。
10 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word that you do not need.
A. included                 B. promising                 C. achievements                 D. proved          E. transfer
F. outstanding             G. sign                           H. appearances                  I. scoring          J. capture            K. referred

Ronaldo Luiz Nazario de Lima was born on 22 September 1976 in a poor suburb of Rio de Janeiro. Like most of his childhood friends, Ronaldo began his football (soccer) career playing barefoot in the streets of his neighbourhood. At the age of 14, he joined Sao Cristovao football club and only two years later became the star of Cruzeiro Esporte Clube in Belo Horizonte     1     a total of 58 goals in 60 matches and earning himself a reputation for his explosive pace and     2     finishing skills. His goal — scoring record and unusual quickness led him to be     3     in the Brazilian World Cup winning team the following year. After the World Cup, many top European football clubs were trying to     4     him. Many people, including Brazilian football legend Pele, considered him as the most     5     footballer of his generation.

Since his     6     to Dutch team PSV Eindhoven, Ronaldo’s biography has been one success after another. Two Copa America’s, a UEFA Super Cup, a Dutch Cup, a Spanish Super Cup, and two Player of the Year awards from FIFA, all in the space of two years, are some of Ronaldo’s impressive     7    . On arrival to Inter Milan in 1997, Ronaldo became the idol of the local fans who refer to him as “il Fenomeno (奇才)”.

Since the 1998 World Cup he has suffered serious knee injuries that have severely limited his     8    . Just when people began to wonder whether Ronaldo would be able to continue with his football career, he     9     to the world that he still could play. In the World Cup held in Korea and Japan, the magical striker won the Golden Shoe award and tied Pele’s Brazilian record for career World Cup goals with 12. He helped Brazil     10     its fifth World Cup championship on 30 June with a 2-0 win over Germany. It was the third time that Ronaldo had ever played in the World Cup.

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