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书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike给你发来一封邮件,信中提及他喜欢户外运动和骑自行车。他很想知道你在运动方面的喜好及看法。请根据以上内容给他回一封邮件。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,

Thanks for your e-mail. I am a bit like you.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you good health!

Yours,

Li Hua

完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Janela, a judge for Guinness World Records (GWR), says it was the most fun he’s had since joining the GWR organization in 2009. As a judge, Janela has traveled the globe____ record- setting events. He has dealt with everything______ the largest number of people making     sandwiches at the same time.

Each year, Janela judges between 15 and 20 __________. Of course, Janela’s job isn’t all ______ and games. “To become a Guinness World Records____, I had to receive several months of ______ and take tests,” he says. “To do well in this role, you need a real depth of _________ - from food to sports - because you can___ anything.

Then there’s the record tracking. There are more than 50,000 Guinness World Records entries in the organization’s database. Each week, more than 1,000___ are received from people ____to break an exciting record or establish a new world record category.

As the U.S. content manager for GWR, Janela works with a team of 10_____researching records, establishing rules for new records and organizing record categories.

As_____as it can be to see new world records set, the biggest_____to Janela’s job is being factual and fair.

“Sometimes it’s_____to see a person or group trying hard to break a record but not coming close,” he says. “But remaining_____is always our No. 1 goal in record keeping.”

1.
A.witnessingB.sponsoringC.supportingD.attending
2.
A.aboutB.likeC.exceptD.with
3.
A.sportsB.itemsC.accidentsD.events
4.
A.satisfactionB.successC.funD.luck
5.
A.organizerB.playerC.researcherD.judge
6.
A.meetingB.trainingC.separationD.competition
7.
A.exerciseB.courageC.wealthD.knowledge
8.
A.observeB.catchC.winD.find
9.
A.recordsB.applicationsC.opinionsD.suggestions
10.
A.managingB.choosingC.hopingD.promising
11.
A.anxious aboutB.interested inC.proud ofD.responsible for
12.
A.excitingB.strangeC.easyD.difficult
13.
A.doubtB.advantageC.challengeD.progress
14.
A.convenientB.hardC.importantD.fair
15.
A.objectiveB.practicalC.patientD.honest
2020-11-22更新 | 205次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省镇江市镇江中学2021届高三上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友David发邮件向你询问你刚刚参加的全国诗歌节的情况。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点:2020年11月1—7日;开幕式——成都;闭幕式——重庆;
2.活动参与者:来自全国各地的诗歌爱好者;
3.活动内容:诗歌创作比赛;舞台朗诵表演。
4.活动感受。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:开幕式 opening ceremony;闭幕式closing ceremony
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua

2020-11-18更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省镇江市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中九校联考英语试题

4 . Eliud Kipchoge’s extraordinary sub-two-hour marathon in Vienna on Saturday is one of the greatest sporting achievements—recording a time that has never been achieved before, again. It is a time on the fringes (边缘) of what scientists believe is humanly possible.

“It is a great feeling to make history in sport after Sir Roger Bannister in 1954. I am the happiest man in the world to be the first human to run under two hours and I can tell people that no human is limited,” Kipchoge said afterwards.

Is he right? Where are the limits of human ability? And how close are we to reaching them?

Raph Brandon, head of science for England cricket, distinguishes between achievements which are constrained (限制) by human anatomy (解剖学), and those which require human determination or skill.

“When Bolt ran 9.58 in Berlin 10 years ago, if you analyse the split times it’s very hard to imagine where the improvement comes from,” said Brandon, “The Usain Bolt 100m or the two-hour marathon, they’re in that category.”

Multi-day, ultra-endurance events, such as Thomas’s cross-Channel swim, are different, Brandon said.

“They need determination, psychology and bloody-mindedness to go that little bit further. Those people will continue to do unique things because you’re not really taking the body to its anatomical limit. It’s more a question of how much you’re prepared to consume and exhaust yourself.”

And there’s a third category, those sporting endeavours (努力) that rely on hand-eye coordination: the goal tallies of Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi, and the batting of Virat Kohli Steve Smith or Don Bradman, who trained by hitting a golf ball with a stump against a wall to become the best batsman ever to play Test cricket.

Equipment has been a factor for many sports. NFL receivers wear gloves that enable them to make improbable one-handed catches. The GB cycling team swept the board at the Olympics because of their amazing new clothing tech.

The line between what is fair and unfair is blurry. Kipchoge’s sub-two-hour run will not be officially recognized. He ran behind a car which beamed a green laser on to the ground in front of him. Teams of pacemakers, 41 in total, ran in a v-formation to protect him from headwinds (逆风). He wore specially designed shoes and the time and date of the event were picked only after detailed weather forecasting.

Jo Davies, a sport psychologist, says recent studies have shown athletes can push themselves harder because of their perception of exhaustion.

Other research published this year which looked at athletes who had won multiple gold medals found that they were different in several important ways. They had often had a shocking and upsetting life experience and had suffered significant setbacks in their performance during their careers, as well as personality traits of determination, perseverance and perfectionism.

So whether or not those limits have been reached, there will be no shortage of people prepared to try to go beyond them.

1. Why is Eliud Kipchoge’s sub-two-hour marathon considered extraordinary?
A.It was made in Vienna on a weekend.
B.It pushed the limits of human ability.
C.It proved that there was no boundary of his achievements.
D.It was greater than the record kept by Sir Roger Bannister.
2. The Usain Bolt 100m and the two-hour marathon belong to the same category in that ________.
A.they need great determination or skillsB.they can be achieved via equipment
C.they rely on hand-eye coordinationD.they are reaching anatomical limit
3. Kipchoge’s sub-two-hour marathon will not be officially recognized because ________.
A.he was followed by pacemakersB.he was caught in headwinds
C.he got much special helpD.he didn’t run on the picked day
4. It can be inferred from the last three paragraphs that ________.
A.Jo Davies believes that athletes make progress in the same way
B.anatomical limit prevents athletes from having sad life experience
C.an athlete who has suffered setbacks will win gold medals
D.whether an athlete can succeed or not may depend on himself
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5 . This activity will melt away the pounds, build your body and leave you on an emotional high. Yet the form of exercise, the fitness trend of the year, does not require gym membership or a personal trainer. All you need to do is walk.

"Walking is a refreshing alternative to complicated aerobic (氧)routines and overpriced gym membership," says personal trainer Lucy Knight, author of a new book on the exercise. “It is free, enjoyable and already a part of everyday life. All you need to do is correct your technique, walk faster and for longer and you will lose weight?"

There is much evidence of the benefits of walking. Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh recently discovered that overweight people who walked briskly (快)for 30 to 60 minutes a day lost weight even if they didn't change any other lifestyle habits. Another American study found that people who walked for at least four hours a week gained less weight than couch potatoes as they got older. Researchers at the University of Massachusetts medical school found that people who walked every day had 25 percent fewer colds than those who sat a lot. Best of all, walking makes you feel good about yourself "For people suffering from depression, walking three to four times a week for 30 minutes has been shown to lift their mood,” says Knight.

But how to walk your way to weight loss and wellness? Health experts recommend that we should walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy. Actually, you would probably need to walk at least 16,000 steps a day to lose weight. "Your workout plans depend on your level of fitness. You should aim to progress by increasing your walking time by five minutes every two weeks, and walk a bit faster. In just three months, the results should speak for themselves," says Knight.

1. What is the latest fitness trend according to the passage?
A.Brisk walking.B.Losing weight.
C.Working out in a gym.D.Exercising with a personal trainer.
2. The underlined word "overpriced" in paragraph 2 means           .
A.expensiveB.worthy
C.prepaidD.discountable
3. Studies and researches are mentioned in the passage to show walking           .
A.is gaining increasing popularityB.benefits people in different aspects
C.is an enjoyable way to lose weightD.involves different groups of people
4. It can be learned from the last paragraph that           .
A.1600 steps a day is needed for weight losses
B.the effect of walking is noticeable over time
C.your fitness level depends on your health experts
D.changing the walking time every day is necessary
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